【正文】 表語：The fact is that he has not been seen 。that。例如：We heard it that she would get married next month.. 從句的動詞這類動詞有Allow, refuse, let, like, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, dislike, love, help, take, forgive等。第三篇：名詞性從句分類及練習(xí)題高中考點(diǎn)語法系統(tǒng)：名詞性從句名詞性從句是由if, whether, that 和各種疑問詞充當(dāng)連接詞所引導(dǎo)的從句，其功同名詞一樣。還有如because, as if, as though等。s good to know ________ the dogs will be well cared for while we39。________ struck me most 是主語從句，在這個(gè)從句中缺主語，因此用what引導(dǎo)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】同位語從句和定語從句不一樣，同位語從句是對同位詞內(nèi)容的說明不是修飾，同位語從句的that不能省略。本題 when在主語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，所以做此類題時(shí)看題中是否缺少成分，再選擇連接詞。10.【2014系動詞is后是表語從句，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為連接副詞，故判斷缺少狀語，根據(jù)題干中給出的提示信息pointed to the hospital可知“奶奶”說的是出生的地點(diǎn)，故答案選D。主語從句是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語的從句，通常放在主句謂語動詞之前或由形式主語it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。一般情況下，賓語從句可作謂語 的賓語，也可做主語的賓語。2.【2014比較選項(xiàng)只有where符合句意，where在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語。7.【2015根據(jù)下一句的表述中的樹枝和石頭，可以得出答案是what.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查賓語從句的連接詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】判斷是什么句子最關(guān)鍵，這個(gè)句子是由investigate引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，因?yàn)閺木洳糠謎s 前面缺少成分，答案就出來了。一般情況下，賓語從句可作謂語 的賓語，也可做主語的賓語。考點(diǎn)：考查同位語從句。―It is no wonder that he looks pale.――難怪他看起來臉色蒼白。北京】 support is important to our you can do 【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：題目考查主語從句。1)當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或者一般將來時(shí)時(shí)，賓語從句可根據(jù)句子意思選擇用所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。考點(diǎn)：考查連詞。句意是：當(dāng)你找工作面試回答問題時(shí)，請記住這條黃金定律：永遠(yuǎn)給予對方確實(shí)想要的東西。答句為省略句，其完整形式為 I was trying to prove to the police where I was last night，在此 where 引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語從句?！艟幭葳孱}訓(xùn)練◆ lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything has e to my notice _______ some of you have missed 4.“What were you trying to prove to the police?” “___ I was last night.” life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out theatmosphere she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her。假若選A或B，那么轉(zhuǎn)換成陳述句即為：This is you want to say./ That is you want to is與want相沖突。第一個(gè)what 用作動詞 meant 的賓語，第二個(gè)what 用作動詞 said 的賓語，即在 none of us understood what what he said meant 中，none of us understood 為主句，what what he said meant 為賓語從句，而在此賓語從句中又包括有 what he said 這樣一個(gè)主語從句。比較以下兩句：Mr Smith is at the wants to see ，他想見你。that【答案與解析】。比較 That’s why… 與 That’s because…：前者用于強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，后者用于強(qiáng)調(diào)原因。如果是定語從句，那么half of后面的價(jià)格則是$20的一半，即$10，再結(jié)合“down to”可知，原來的價(jià)格高于$20，因此不是定語從句。天津】 asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’ 【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：句意：他問我是否已經(jīng)把書還給圖書館了，我承認(rèn)。 + be + 形容詞+that從句適用于這種句型的常見形容詞有：necessary，clear，true，strange，important，wonderful，possible，likely，obvious，surprising etc。2)It is suggested that we should discuss the 。因?yàn)閺木洳糠秩鄙贍钫Z成分，答案就出來了。isn’t后跟一個(gè)從句作表語，what在名詞性從句中作主語、賓語或表語；why和when作狀語。首先要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)來確實(shí)是哪一類，再根據(jù)具體的信息來確實(shí)用哪一個(gè)，是否符合當(dāng)時(shí)的語境。根據(jù)句意我好奇瑪麗在這些年是怎么保持著身材的。句意：準(zhǔn)確的說，土豆是什么時(shí)候被傳到歐洲的還不確定，但是可能在1565年左右。本題中的idea可以跟同位語從句的名詞，做好此類題先分析從句的成分，然后再選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞。天津卷】 think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he 【答案】A 【解析】試題分析：考查主語從句。然后判斷出答案。福建卷】 yourself is doing you39。陜西卷】 the delayed flight will take off depends much on the 【答案】B 【解析】試題分析：考查主語從句。表語從句由關(guān)聯(lián)詞+簡單句構(gòu)成。 remains to be seen the newly formed mittee’s policy can be put into 【答案】D 【解析】 試題分析：考查名詞性從句。賓語從句缺少主語，用what連接，如果不缺成分，用that連接，只起到連接的作用，不做成分。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)知，此句的謂語是is，其前是主語從句，從句中謂語動詞want后缺賓語，故用what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的主語從句，if和whether，whether...or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)一般疑問句。例如：It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not.(right)Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter.(wrong)(5)含主語從句的復(fù)合句是疑問句時(shí)，主語從句不可提前。例如：1)The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short )This is why we can’t get the support of the people 3)But the fact remains that we are behind the other )The reason he is late for school is that he missed the early ．同位語從句同位語從句就是在復(fù)合句中作名詞的同位語的名詞性從句。例如：It is not important who will ，這不重要。用it作形式主語的that從句有以下四種不同的搭配關(guān)系： + be +形容詞+ that從句It is necessary that…有必要……It is important that…重要的是……It is obvious that…很明顯…… + be +ed 分詞+ that從句It is believed that…人們相信……It is known to all that…從所周知……It has been decided that…已決定…… + be +名詞+ that從句It is mon knowledge that………是常識 解決高考問題，就上高考圈It is a surprise that…令人驚奇的是……It is a fact that…事實(shí)是…… +不及物動詞+ that分句It appears that…似乎……It happens that…碰巧……It occurred to me that…我突然想起…… 名詞性wh從句1）由wh詞引導(dǎo)的名詞從。比較：whether與if 均為“是否”的意思。引導(dǎo)表語從句的that?？墒÷?。例如：It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week.(right)That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said.(wrong)(3)It happens?, It occurs? 結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語從句不可提前。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義，來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。引導(dǎo)主語從句的that在從句中不做成分，只起到連接的作用。其次看看從句的成分。【名師點(diǎn)睛】考查名詞性從句的連接詞要學(xué)會分析句子成分?？键c(diǎn)：考查表語從句。這里就是一個(gè)表語從句，從句子成分中分析出正確答案。做此類題時(shí)應(yīng)該分析句子成分，指出主語謂語，看缺少何種成分?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句的用法。做此類題時(shí)應(yīng)該分析句子成分，指出主語謂語，看缺少何種成分。它通常跟在某些名詞之后，用以說明或解釋該名詞表示的具體內(nèi)容。2014年高考英語分項(xiàng)解析精編版專題10名詞性從句1.【2014連接副詞How是賓語從句中的方式狀語。【名師點(diǎn)睛】 賓語從句連接詞的考查，賓語從句一共分為三類，一由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；二是由連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which和連接副詞when,where,why,who,how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句充當(dāng)某個(gè)成分。表語從句是名詞性從句的一種，名詞性從句還包括主語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句。re going if you are to plan the best way of getting 【答案】C 【解析】 【考點(diǎn)定位】考查賓語從句。動 詞形式為：should ＋ 原型。江蘇】 is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to 【答案】D 【解析】 【名師點(diǎn)睛】that 引導(dǎo)主語從句：由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，在大多數(shù)情況下被放到句子的后面，用it 作形式主語來代替它的位置。8)引導(dǎo)賓語從句的that?？墒÷?，但是當(dāng)兩個(gè)that從句由and或or連接時(shí)，第二個(gè)從句的that不能省略。【2017兩個(gè)空格處均為引導(dǎo)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，而四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中兩者可引導(dǎo)賓語從句的只有 C。第一空填 what，是因?yàn)樵撝髡Z從句中的動詞 understand 缺賓語；why 和 because 均可引導(dǎo)表語從句，其區(qū)別是： why 引導(dǎo)表語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，because 引導(dǎo)表語從句強(qiáng)調(diào)原因。which 。首先可以排除A和C，因?yàn)榭崭裉帉?shí)為一個(gè)賓語從句，所以不能用疑問句詞序。在A和B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選項(xiàng)A肯定不行，因?yàn)樗龑?dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)不能充當(dāng)句子成分，所以便選擇了B。4.“When ______ leave for Japan?” “When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.” will, will they they, they will will, they will they, will they 【陷阱】可能誤選D，認(rèn)為 when 后應(yīng)用疑問句詞序。what 。what 引導(dǎo)的是表語從句，what 在此相當(dāng)于 the things that。I can to save them 為 I can do to save them 之略，此句中的 do 缺賓語，故選whatever。That he is a famous singer is known to us.= It is known to us that? Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn’t been decided will go makes no It is known to us that he is a famous It is not yet