【正文】
物質(zhì)條件成為這些女性擇偶的關(guān)鍵標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。雖然簡奧斯丁是刻畫女性心理方面的高手,但是對達(dá)西先生的性格特征的刻畫也成為一個亮點并為本書增色不少。對于一個沒有終身財產(chǎn)的小姐來說,在婚姻市場上的競爭力就弱得多。 and I am in no humor at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men”(Austin 9). He uses “tolerable” to describe Elizabeth, as if all women in the world just divide into “tolerable” and “intolerable”. As a gentleman, he knows he should show consideration for women but he doesn’t want to please the woman who was slighted by others. If this is not arrogant and what is it? In fact, Darcy was attracted by Elizabeth’s beautiful eyes at the first time, he initiatively loved to her gradually. He was always standing nearby Elizabeth and hearing her conversation. During the time of Jane’s illness, Elizabeth came to visit her sister, and met Darcy. They had several debates. Darcy realized that Elizabeth was so clever and witty. He knew he fell in love with her but he delivered in a wrong way. He wanted to ask Elizabeth to dance, but he only said: “Do not you feel a great inclination, Miss Ben, to seize such an opportunity of dancing a reel?”(Austin 46) This kind of invitation make people feel that the man is speaking condescendingly the woman who he ought to please. He did not be willing to please the one he loved because of his stupid pride. To Wickham, Darcy’s performance is also arrogant. When he saw Wickham again after many years, he left without a word in front of Miss Bens, which is such a disrespectful action. He did this because he would disdain to be with Wickham. But he also disregarded for all the ladies which makes his image bee more arrogant. Furthermore, Elizabeth mentioned Wickham in Mr. Bingley’s ball , which satirized him unintentionally, but he would rather be mistaken by Elizabeth than explain it. He thought time would reveal a man’s heart and people would see clearly about Wickham. What a proud person! Midterm impression Darcy acted offish and alienated to all the local people expect the Bens. If there must be a person who has a real deep awareness of his pride, absolutely, it is Elizabeth. Opinionated As a good friend of Mr. Bingley’s, Mr. Darcy was very honest. Because of Bingley’s easiness, openness, good temper, he regarded Bingley as his real friend, though Mr. Bingley is 四川師范大學(xué)成都學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 7 not as clever as him. Everyone in Longbourn observed that Mr. Bingley was so infatuated to Jane. But Darcy thought about Jane’s inferiority of connections and considered that she could not match Mr. Bingley properly. The most important lies that he did not find any affection to Bingley from Jane. Concerning this point, Austin had already buried the basis in Miss Charlotte’s words. She said to Elizabeth that no one can love continuous deeply without encouragement. Jane looked so normal that no one noticed she had the same affection to Mr. Bingley. So Darcy persuaded Bingley to leave, which brought a lot of pain for Jane and rumor to whole family. Darcy judged Jane by his own standard, but in fact, Jane loved Bingley very much. He always thought he was right. This opinionated character let Darcy make a huge mistake. He broke Jane’s happiness, which buries a time bomb in the way of pursuing Elizabeth’s love. Elizabeth said to colonel Fitzwilliam that his friend Darcy had no right to decide on the propriety of his friend’s inclination and determine or direct in what manner that friend was to be happy upon his own judgment alone is really correct. Selfcentered The first time proposal in Kent is the boiling point in the story. The sharp dialogues and the plicated emotions were described very realistic. Mr. Darcy was selfcentered very much. He spoke very moving and passionate. He talked about his intense love but also referred to her inferior is just like an upperclass man ask marriage to an ordinary woman. He tells how much he loves her but in the meantime he also wants the woman know how noble he is and how low and degrading the woman is. These redundant and wearisome words are nearly saying: “You should be grateful. Because I propose to you even if you are so inferior.” Actually, it is a current phenomenon. He Minhui said as this“當(dāng)時英國中上層的婚姻中,男性的財產(chǎn)占有重要的地位,對于一個中產(chǎn)階級的小姐來說,除了嫁人外幾乎沒有其他方法保持自己優(yōu)越的生活?!栋谅c偏見》是她一生中最著名的一部小說,在這本小說里,奧斯丁 從女性的視角出發(fā),以聰明,機(jī)智,活潑可愛的伊莉莎白為出發(fā)點,見證了本書男主人公達(dá)西先生的性格特點。達(dá)西先生是一個看起來非常傲慢,初見時絕對不會讓人產(chǎn)生好感的人?!? But it cannot decrease the insult of this proposal. Absolutely, Elizabeth was irritated. She refused Darcy firmly and rebuked him severely. This kind of result is not an accident. Actually, Mr. Darcy is very honest to his own feeling and he chose to speak out all his feelings. But his selfcenteredness indeed hurts Elizabeth. He only talks to express himself, and try to prove his love with the status gap between them. He is so selfcentered that he can not step into the 四川師范大學(xué)成都學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 8 shoes of Elizabeth, who was hurt so hard by his words. Later change Darcy 39。 but not handsome enough to tempt me。她的文字清新幽默,讓人感受到一種田園牧歌式的生活。事實上他有許多可貴的品質(zhì),比如對魏肯的寬容,對妹妹無微不至的呵護(hù),善待仆從,幫助莉迪亞,還有對伊莉莎白始終如一的愛,但這所有的美德都被他的傲慢,自負(fù)不坦白所掩蓋。s pride hurts a lot of people, especially Elizabeth. But after his selfrighteous proposal, he recognized his faults and try to correct them, which gives a surprise to Elizabeth. Attitude to Elizabeth After the fierce quarrel in proposal, Darcy and Elizabeth had the first embarrassing meeting in Pemberley. They met at a surprising situation. With astonishment, Darcy took the initiative and talked to her, in order to keep his perfect posure, or at least of perfect civility. A few minutes’ talk gave the two youth a tough process. Darcy lost his temper so that he asked Elizabeth the same question over and over again. He knew how ridiculous he was, but he could not help fetting himself. It is much different from the previous. Before long, he was so proud and selfconfident even if h