【正文】 4. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ______ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through 解析： cut out的意思是 “ 切下；刪除 ” 。 We heard her singing in her room。 His words are encouraging. （ 現(xiàn)在分詞 ） 常用來作表語的現(xiàn)在分詞有 astonishing, amusing, confusing, disappointing, boring, encouraging, inspiring, moving, tiring, interesting, surprising等。 她很幸運，有一位富有的丈夫。 He was much astonished that you had failed. 你居然失敗，他大感驚訝。 Our greatest happiness is serving the people.（ 動名詞 ） 我們的任務(wù)是建設(shè)社會主義 。例如： 我看見他正在上樓。tired, moved, interested excited等過去分詞敘述的是人的本身感受； tiring, moving, interesting, exciting等現(xiàn)在分詞敘述的是某一物或事情給予人的感受。 cut through的意思是 “ 穿越 ” 。 playing B. missing。 二 、 動詞 ing形式作定語 動名詞作定語用來說明該名詞的用途，不表示名詞本身的動作；現(xiàn)在分詞作定語與所修飾的名詞具有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，即現(xiàn)在分詞相當(dāng)于所修飾名詞的謂語。 In fact most people are better off than they were five years ago. 實際上現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人都比五年前要富裕。 be content with sth. be content to do sth. Are you content with your present salary? She is quite content to stay at home looking after her children. 她呆在家里照顧孩子感到非常知足。 I felt so full that I couldn’t eat another mouthful. 我太飽了， 一口也吃不下了。 如： the man visiting Japan=the man who is visiting Japan 訪日的那個人 。 bored C. tired。 satisfied表示 “ 感到滿意的 ” ，把 A、 B兩項排除； content既是形容詞，又是動詞， be content with對 …… 滿足。 to play 解析： missing是形容詞，作 boy的定語，意思是 “ 失蹤的 ” 。 They set up an operating table in a small temple.（動名詞） 中國是發(fā)展中國家。 He led a poor life throughout his life. prep. 1)（表示地區(qū)）遍及 , 整個 如： throughout adv. 1) 整個地，在所有各處，全部 The hill was green throughout. 那座山整個都是綠的。Language study and Grammar Unit 3 2. 對 …滿意 ,窮困 ,缺少的 ,激發(fā)某人 6. 特殊的 , 挑剔 的 , 整個世界 ,穿舊的 ,精疲力盡的 up to now/so far be content with badly off well off astonish sb. inspire sth. in sb. particular throughout the world wornout overe difficulty ,燒開的 …為背景 ,吉利的 ,被