【正文】 把傳感器、信號(hào)調(diào)節(jié)電路、單片機(jī)集成在一芯片上形成超大規(guī)模集成化的高級(jí)智能傳感器。光纖傳感器日本處于先進(jìn)水平。如用肝炎病毒抗體可檢查某人是否患有肝炎，起到快速、準(zhǔn)確作用。 The survey data may deposit and withdraw, easy to operate。 Making the pressure transmitter with the ceramics. The high polymer can bee the proportion adsorption and the release hydrogen along with the environment relative humidity size. The high polymer electricity lies between the constant to be small, the hydrogen can enhance the polymer the coefficient of dialectical loss. Making the capacitor the high polymer dielectric medium, determines the electric capacity cape city the change, then obtains the relative humidity. Making the plasma using this principle to gather the legitimate polystyrene film temperature sensor below, it has the characteristic. Measured the wet scope is wide。自動(dòng)化程度越高，系統(tǒng)對(duì)傳感器要求越高。高分子電介常數(shù)小，水分子能提高聚合物的介電常數(shù)。因而產(chǎn)生了各種新型傳感器，如利用半導(dǎo)體技術(shù)制造出硅微傳感器，利用薄膜工藝制造出快速響應(yīng)的氣敏、濕敏傳感器，利用濺射薄膜工藝制壓力傳感器等。 傳感器的發(fā)展日新月異，特別是 80 年代人類由高度工業(yè)化進(jìn)入信息時(shí)代以來(lái)，傳感器技術(shù)向更新、更高的技術(shù)發(fā)展。在工業(yè)控制、航空航天領(lǐng)域、生物醫(yī)學(xué)等方面有重要的作用，如飛機(jī)上利用可減輕飛機(jī)重量，減少能源。測(cè)量范圍可從 0 到 60mpa。 日本夏普公司利用超導(dǎo)技術(shù)研制成功高溫超導(dǎo)磁性傳感器，是傳感器技術(shù)的重大 突破，其靈敏度高，僅次于超導(dǎo)量子干涉器件。 enable the optical fiber sensor to have the high band width, the low signal processing voltage, the reliability high, the cost will be low. In semiconductor technology processing method oxygenation, the photo etc hang, the proliferation, the deposition, the plane electron craft, various guides corrosion and steams plates, the sputtering thin film and so on, these have all introduced to the sensor manufacture. Thus has produced each kind of new sensor, like makes the silicon micro sensor using the semiconductor technology, makes the fast response using the thin film craft the gas to be sensitive, the wet sensitive sensor, the use sputtering thin film craft system pressure transmitter and so on.. The Japanese horizontal river pany uses various guides’ corrosion technology to carry on the high accuracy three dimensional processing。%/10K, anti overloads strongly, may reach the measuring range several hundred times. The survey scope may from 0 to E+H Corporation and the American Kahlo Corporation product is at the leading position. The optical fiber application is send the material significant breakthrough, its uses in most early the optical munication techniques. In the optical munication use discovered works as environmental condition change and so on the temperature, pressure, electric field, magic field, causes the fiber optic transmission light wave intensity, the phase, the frequency, change and so on the polarization condition, the survey light wave quantity change, may know causes these light wave physical quantity the and so on quantitative change temperature, pressure ,electric field, magic field size, uses these principles to be possible to develop the optical fiber sensor. The optical fiber sensor and the traditional sensor pare has many characteristics: Sensitivity high, the structure simple, the volume small, anticorrosive, the electric insulation good, the path of ray