【正文】 1. I think the talk shows are interesting. (就劃線提問 ) 2. We don’t like sits because we can’t stand them. (就劃線提問 ) 3. The teacher shows a map to us. (改為同義句 ) The teacher _______ _______ _______ ________. 4. What does he think of Anna? (改為同義句 ) How______ he ______ Anna? 22 Unit 12 一、詞組 school rules 學(xué)校規(guī)章制度 break the rules 違反規(guī)章制度 in the hallways 在過道 listen to music 聽音樂 in the music room 在音樂教室里 in the dining hall 在餐廳 sports shoes 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋 gym class 體育課 after school 放學(xué)后 have to do 不得不做 too many 太多 get up 起床 by ten o’clock 十點(diǎn)之前 make dinner 做飯 the children’s palace 少年宮 二．重點(diǎn)句型 1. Don’t arrive late for class. arrive late for…… / be late for …… ― 做 …… 遲到 ‖ 2. —We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. 3. —What else do you have to do? —We have to clean the classroom. 4 —Can we wear hats in school? —Yes, we can/ No, we can’t. 5． —Do you have to wear a uniform at school? —Yes, we do /No, we don’t. 三． 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1. have to 不得不（強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀原因，有人稱，數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化） must 必須 （強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀原因， 無 人稱，數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化） 通常用來表示命令、請(qǐng)求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。 句子結(jié)構(gòu)： 1） was, were (用在表好似某個(gè)時(shí)間里存在的狀態(tài)的句子 ) 2）動(dòng)詞的過去式 （用在表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作） 如： I was at home yesterday. (表狀 態(tài) ) I visited my uncle yesterday. （表動(dòng)作） 一般疑問句形式： Was / Were ……? 回答： Yes, … was/were. No, …wasn’t /weren’t. Did you / she/ he/ they + 動(dòng)詞原形？ 回答： Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. 否定句形式： We / I /she/he/they didn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形 . 動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成 ： 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加 ed 以 e 結(jié)尾的，直接加 d 以輔音字母 + y 結(jié)尾的，變 y 為 i, 再加 ed 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，倒數(shù)輔元輔，先雙寫最后一個(gè)字母，再加 ed. 不規(guī)則的動(dòng)詞過去式 （見書后面的表） 2. study for… ― 為 …… 學(xué)習(xí) ‖ 3. no = not a = not any There is not a book on the desk. = There is no book on the desk. I don’t have any brothers. = I have no brothers. 4. practice + 名詞 / 動(dòng) ing 5. 表示具體某一天上、下午用 on 及時(shí)小練 一． 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式 see ________ have _________ write _________ enjoy _________ look _______ want _________ sit ___________ read _________ is _________ listen _________ ask __________ do ___________ carry ______ put __________ study ________ run __________ 二． 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 主語 +be+ (a/ an) 形容詞 + 名詞。 3. His brother wants to be a Chinese teacher. (劃線部分提問 ) 4. He is a worker. (劃線部分提問 ) What ______ he _______? 5. She works in a restaurant. (劃線部分提問 ) 6. What does your mother do? (改為同義句 ) 7. Tom does his homework after school. (改為否定句 ) 9 Unit 5 一、詞組 do homework 做家庭作業(yè) watch TV 看電視 eat dinner 吃飯；就餐 clean the room 打掃房間 read newspaper/a book 看報(bào)紙／看書 go to the movies 看電影 write a letter 寫信 wait for 等待；等候 talk about 談?wù)摗? 4. 你的朋友說什么語言？ 3 Unit 2 一、詞組 post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在 ...隔壁 across from 在 ...對(duì)面 in front of 在 ...前面 between…and… 在 ...和 ...之間 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右邊／在左邊 on one’s right/left 在某人的右邊／左邊 turn right/left 向右／左轉(zhuǎn) take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得開心 the way to … 去 ...的路 take a taxi 打的／乘出租車 go down(along)… 沿著 ...走 go through...穿過 ... have a good trip 旅途愉快 二、句型 (1)、 Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. No, there isn’t. (2)、 Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library. (3)、 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. (4)、 I hope you have a good trip. (5)、 If you are hungry, you can buy food in the restaurant. (6)、 Talk a walk though the park.. 三、日常 交際用語 (1)、 Is there a ….? 句型 Eg: Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. Yes, there is. No. there isn’t (2)、 Where is …? 句型 Eg: Where is the park, please? It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答 ) I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答 ) (3)、 Which is the way to +地點(diǎn) ? 句型 .例如： Which is the way to the library. (4)、 How can I get to +地點(diǎn) ?句型 .例如： How can I get to the restaurant? (5)、 Can you tell me the way to +地點(diǎn)？句型 .例 Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6)、 Let me tell you the way to my house. (7)、 Just go straight and turn left. 四、 知識(shí)點(diǎn) there be 結(jié)構(gòu) 概念： there be(is/are) 表示某一地方有（存在）多少東西。 there be 不是真正的主語，它的主語是 be 后面的物體。 play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球／踢足球 take photos 拍照 TV show 電視節(jié)目 Some of。 主語 + have/ has + (a/ an) 形容詞 + 名詞 。 1. Last Saturday morning, I _________ (play) cards on my puter. 2. My father _________ (read) newspapers every day. 3. They _____________ (look) for a book now. 4. — What did she ________ (do) last weekend? — She _________ (study) English at home. 5. — What about _________ (go) fishing with me? — That’s a good idea. 6. Can you help me do some __________ (wash)? 7. It ________ (be) rainy last night, so Jim _________ (watch)TV at home. 8. He _________ (tell) me the story yesterday. 9. We __________ (enjoy) ourselves in the park last Sunday. 10. How _______ (be) your weekend? It was great. 11. — What _______ you _______ (do) last weekend? — I _________ (study) for my math test. 三． 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。它的主語 you(聽話人 )通常省略。 1． There is no __________ (肥皂 ) in the bathroom. 2． What do you ____________ (認(rèn)為 ) games shows? 3． I like _____________ (情景喜劇 ) very much. 4． I don’t __________ (同意 ) with you. 5． There is ____________ (沒什么東西 ) inside. 6． Would you ____________ (介意 ) helping me? 7． Beckham is a ____________ (超級(jí)的 ) star. 三． 改寫句子。 時(shí)間特征 ：在一般過去時(shí)的句子中，通常伴隨著下列時(shí)間狀語： yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), the day before yesterday, last night(week, month, year), a moment ago, just now, two days ago, a 17 week ago 等。 Great!/ Pretty good! / Not bad! / Terrible! 三． 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1. 表示天氣的形容詞 sun sunny rain rainy wind windy