英語五大基本句型(專業(yè)版)
【正文】 擔(dān)任補(bǔ)語的常常是名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、分詞、動詞不定式等。這類動詞叫做 及物動詞 。 ?這類動詞叫做 不及物動詞 ，后面可以跟副詞、介詞短語、狀語從句等。如： 1) This kind of food tastes 。 ? 上述句子還可以表達(dá)為： 1） Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present. 2） The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March. Ｓ Ｖ（及物） O間接賓語 （常用于人） O直接賓語 （常用于物） 1. She 2. She 3. She 4. He 5. I 6. I 7. I 8. He passed cooked brought bought told gave gave showed sent him her her husband you her him him me Mary a new dress. a delicious meal. a new watch. a dictionary. nothing. my pictures. a hand. how to run the machine. some flowers. 基本句型 五 Ｓ +Ｖ +O +Ｃ （主＋謂＋賓＋賓補(bǔ)） 共同特點(diǎn)是：動詞雖然是及物動詞，但是只跟一個賓語還不能表達(dá)完整的意思，必須加上一個補(bǔ)充成分來補(bǔ)足賓語，才能使意完整。 3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式 )他父親告訴他不要在街上玩。 2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代詞 )當(dāng)我遇到困難時，李雷總能給我?guī)椭? ? 1) Li Ming wor
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