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t she? 3)祈使句:Be careful, boys。 makesSheThe dinner smells good. 午餐的氣味很好。1. 接名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有:call, make, think, name 等。我們必須保持我們的學(xué)校潔。如:3. Spring es. It is ______________________________. 春天到了,天氣變得越來(lái)越暖和?! hey worked day and night. 他們夜以繼日地工作。由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等充當(dāng)。通常在主語(yǔ)后(除疑問(wèn)、倒裝句外)。I go to school by bike every day.I ride to school every day.這三個(gè)語(yǔ)句除了行為者I的位置沒(méi)有變化外,其它都發(fā)生了變化,并且由于“上學(xué)”表達(dá)方式的不同,在句中的位置也發(fā)生了變化。形、代、數(shù)、名、介詞短語(yǔ)或相當(dāng)于形容詞的詞或短語(yǔ)。一.基本句型一: (1)主語(yǔ) + 及物動(dòng)詞 + 間接賓語(yǔ) + 直接賓語(yǔ) (+ 狀語(yǔ)) 狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)及物動(dòng)詞間接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)His hobbyhas broughthimenjoyment.My fatherboughtmea very good bikeOn my birthday.Last week,my auntsentmea box of chocolate.基本句型五: S十V十O十C 主謂賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu) 此句型的句子的共同特點(diǎn)是:動(dòng)詞雖然是及物動(dòng)詞,但是只跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)還不能表達(dá)完整的意思,必須加上一個(gè)補(bǔ)充成分來(lái)補(bǔ)足賓語(yǔ)。 sawrose.Imy car. The teacher39。 when B.don’t。 t be( )15. ______ strange clothes he is wearing!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( )16. ______ interesting subject it is!A. What B. How C. What an D. What a( )17. _______fine weather it is today!A. What a B. How C. How a D. What16。復(fù)合句包含:名詞性從句(主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句)、定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句等。他成為了一名著名的醫(yī)生。my pictures. I 誰(shuí)知道答案? He判斷類型和句子成分:She came. She likes English. She is happy.The teacher asked me to read the passage. She bought a book for me. She gave John a book. My head aches.She makes her mother angry. The sun was shining.注意:動(dòng)詞have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等后面所接的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí),不帶to?;揪湫退? S十V十間接賓語(yǔ)“人”十直接賓語(yǔ)“物”結(jié)構(gòu) 間接賓語(yǔ)前需要加to 的常用動(dòng)詞有: bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, read, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。1. We should __________ __________ any time.大多數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞后接一個(gè)直接賓語(yǔ),有的及物動(dòng)詞要接直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ),還有的及物動(dòng)詞要接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)(賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))。)定語(yǔ)The Attribute用來(lái)修飾名詞或代詞。即使是同樣一句話,如果用詞不同,句中的次序也會(huì)有變化。Time tries all thing.(時(shí)間檢驗(yàn)一切)Lucy is dancing under the tree.Her parents are both workers.賓語(yǔ)The Object表示動(dòng)作、行為的對(duì)象。在被修飾詞后。上述句子雖然長(zhǎng)短不一,但都屬于這一基本句型。t have the food. _______________________________.不要吃那種食物,它已經(jīng)變質(zhì)了。3. 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)通常分為以下三種情況:(1) 接帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有:want, ask, wish, tell, teach等。He is growing tall and strong. 他長(zhǎng)得又高又壯。her husband think so? 他怎么會(huì)這樣想?The children are playing happily.t talk in class 4)感嘆句:How clever the boy is!按句子