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答案: A 9. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, ________ the way they actually are. A. as B. or C. but D. and 解析: “ not...nor...but...” 表示 “ 不是 ?? , 也不是 ?? , 而是 ?? ” 。 Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (2)含有否定意義的副詞 (如 never, seldom, little, nowhere, hardly等 )放 在句首時(shí) 。 形式:疑問詞+ is/was it that...? Who was it that broke the window? 打破窗子的是誰 ? 此時(shí) , 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型亦可用于賓語從句中 , 但要注意語序的變化 。 There seems to be something wrong with me. There used to be a cinema here before the wa 3. there be句式中的 be可用 remain, live, stand, lie, exist等不及物 動(dòng)詞替代 。 Have another piece of cake, will you? Don’ t make any noise, will you? 3. 祈使句前加助動(dòng)詞 do用來加強(qiáng)語氣 。 (1)there is no use/point/sense(in)doing...“ 做某事沒用或沒意義 ” 。 句意是 “ 我是在元月一日拜訪了朋友詹尼佛 。 They love having lots of friends; so do those with disabilities. I don’ t know, nor do I care. (7)在“ so+ adj./adv.+ that...” 句式中,如將 “ so+ adj./adv.” 放在句 首時(shí)。 答案: A 14. I’ ve tried very hard to improve my by no means ________ with my progress. A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied 解析: 表示否定意義的介詞短語 (by no means)位于句子的句首 , 所 以用倒裝形式且句中不能再出現(xiàn) not。 答案: D 5. When you’ ve finished with that book, don’ t fet to put it back on the shelf, ________? A. do you B. don’ t you C. will you D. won’ t you 解析: 否定祈使句的反意疑問句應(yīng)用 “ will you? ” 。 (2)表示時(shí)間的副詞 now, then放在句首 , 句子的謂語動(dòng)詞是 e, 主 語是名詞 (注:不能是代詞 )。 四 、 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型用于強(qiáng)調(diào)陳述句 。 Someone answer the phone! 誰去接一下電話 ! 5. 以 Let’ s或 Let us開頭的祈使句 。 You mind your own business! 你少管閑事 ! (4)祈使句的主語還可用 “ everybody, everyone, somebody, somone, nobody” 或第三人稱 。 There is no jo