【正文】 3．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。13．A　老師要求所有學(xué)生答應(yīng)她好好生活，積極地去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的美好。3．A　move...aside指老師將桌子上的東西挪到一邊。12．A　定冠詞the與單數(shù)名詞連用可以表示類別；means單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同，此處為其單數(shù)形式。第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用having passed，其邏輯主語為he且先于句子的謂語動詞；第二個(gè)空中weight與修飾詞take之間為被動關(guān)系，故用taken off。2．D　exhausted為形容詞，在句子中作狀語，說明主語的狀態(tài)。句意為“眾所周知，自行車在中國仍是重要的交通工具”。brush aside刷掉，擦掉；sweep aside堆到一邊，不予理會；pull aside把……拉向一邊。其他幾個(gè)詞顯然不合語境。從第二段的“The best sleep habits once were forced on us，when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm，and it was dark.”可知答案應(yīng)為C。deficit，performance suffers，” says Dr David我們可知答案應(yīng)為D。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，老師說這番話是因?yàn)樗蝗皇チ俗约旱恼煞?，因此選B項(xiàng)符合語境。2．D　through指陽光透過窗戶射進(jìn)來。abandon意為“拋棄；遺棄”，本句意為：那個(gè)被父母拋棄的可憐的女孩過著挨門挨戶乞討的艱難生活。deficit of modern people is________.A．the endless TV programmes in the evenings and the InternetB．the pressures of the dayC．the sufficient energy modern people usually haveD．loud noises in modern cities5．What does the word “subjects” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Persons or things being discussed or described.B．Branches of knowledge studied in a school.C．Persons or things being treated in a certain way or being experimented on.D．Any member of a state apart from the supreme ruler.答案：Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．C　考查動詞非謂語形式。exhausted相當(dāng)于and he was exhausted。13．B　at a distance of是習(xí)慣用語，意為“在距離為……遠(yuǎn)的地方”。4．C　surprised驚訝的；worried擔(dān)心的；gentle溫和的；strange奇怪的。14．B　要學(xué)會隨時(shí)隨地享受生活中的美好事物。4．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段的“We’ve found that if you’re in sleep173。12．B　water在這里是動詞，意為“(眼睛)充滿眼淚”。此處意為老師將自己的一些想法和同學(xué)們分享。11．A　本題考查過去分詞短語作后置定語。deficit.B．The epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times.C．The history of people’s sleeping patterns.D．The minimum of our sleeping hours.2．Which of the following is Dr David’s opinion?A．People who think they are sleeping enough are better off than those who don’t.B．Some people can remain energetic with only hours’sleep a night.C．If they get hours’sleep，people will be full of drive and ambition.D．People’s metal power suffers if they are lacking in sleep.3．People in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about hours a night because________.A．they were forced by their parents to do soB．they knew what was best for their healthC．they had no electricityD．they were not so dynamic and ambi