【正文】 late, ______ the gate closely you have anything more ______, sir? can have a rest or do something be type manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going be informing a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the settled those ______ the children from abroad e to the headmaster’s office? teaching ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language interviewed apologized for ______ to attend the not being being not able not being able not would not allow him ______ across the enemy risk to go risk to going to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(變異體)of genes in human exposed being exposed became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15year wish to join the global trade realize looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for 。第三篇：非謂語動詞非謂語動詞專項練習 ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great been policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the find boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands 。Seeing the teacher is ing, the students stopped ，學生們停下來不玩了。I have my hair 。而過去分詞的形式則在動詞后面加 ，狀語或表語。I like promised to help love watching )remember, forget, regret后面跟動名詞時，動名詞表示過去的動作，后面跟不定式時，不定式表示將來的動作。We considered not doing it 。There are much work to be 。t know when to 。：We went to the hospital to see our 。s necessary to find the 。s too difficult for him to master English in such a short time.（for him 作不定式的邏輯主語）非謂語動詞仍有語態(tài)和時態(tài)的變化。Climbing mountain is a good exercise.(Climbing..., 動名詞起名詞作用）Do you know the man wearing a white shirt.（wearing..分詞起形容詞作用）He gets up early to catch the first bus.(to catch...不定式起副詞作用)謂語動詞和非謂語動詞的區(qū)別：1)謂語動詞在句中可單獨作謂語，而非謂語動詞不能單獨作謂語。例如：You will make it if you try(to).如果你努力，你會成功的。注意一定是它們的過去時。如：It’s reported that an explosion has happened and it’s known that three have been killed.(七)不定式的時態(tài)。例如:To hear him talk in that manner, you would think him a ，有時說明產(chǎn)生這種情緒的原因，有時不是說明原因，而是和形容詞一起說明主語的情況。(1)表示目的。I’ve found out where to buy them 。To do everything is to do 。如ability →be able to, refusal →refuse to 等。Do you consider it right to send our doctors over?注意：hope希望，demand要求，suggest建議，這三個詞不能跟不定式作賓補。在had better(最好)，would rather(寧愿)，would sooner(寧愿)，would(just)as soon(寧愿)，cannot but(不能不，不由得不)，cannot help but(不能不，不由得不)等成語后面也跟不帶to的不定式：He would rather listen to others than talk than和sooner than同義，都是“寧可”，“與其…(不如)”，“不是…(而是)”的意思。這樣的動詞有：feel覺得，have使，hear聽見，help幫助，let讓，listen to 聽，look at看，make使，notice 注意，see看見，observe 觀察，watch觀看 等，一類是感官動詞，一類是使役動詞。而“for sb to do sth”這一結構更強調(diào)做某事如何如何(二)作賓語及賓語補語。在不定式短語作主語的句子中，往往用 it 作形式主語，而不把不定式短語放在句子的后面。不定式可以和how, which, what, who, whom, whose, when, where還有whether等詞連用作賓語。在被動語態(tài)中，上述動詞后面的不定式要把省去的to還原。The manager believes it is important to invest in new machinery rather than to increase ，而不是增加工資。I advise you not to take him 。He’s a not a man to tell 。It’s problem what to 。如：I showed her how to use the remote 。In order to improve my English, I read China Daily every ，作獨立成分。You’re lucky to have me as your ，你們很幸運。例如：We’re happy to have you on our 。例如：The game were to have taken place in RoomHe planned to have gone abroad last week.(八)不定式的被動語態(tài)。例如:I intend to call on him and discuss this question had nothing to do except(to)look at the posters outside the ，取決于but前面的句子里含不含do，只要有與do/did有關的詞(do作謂語，to do作定語等等)，but后面的不定式就省掉to。Mike likes the pop music.（動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式）Lucy has nothing to do today。：To mast a language is not an easy teach English is my 39。Please ask him to e here 。It39。It39。It39。t really stand being treated like ：1)有些動詞的后面能跟動名詞做賓語，有些動詞能跟不定式，有些兩者都可以，它們的具體含義有時還不一樣。Let39。The working people have played a great role in the boy hurt by the car was sent to the hospital is nothing 。分詞的否定形式。Having received a latter, I knew everything is all ，我知道一切都很好。to 。hiding apologized for ______ to attend the not being being not able not being able not will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside? you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their locked regret ______ you that they are unable to e to your wedding informed have been inform wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone noticed ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language interviewed spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the to be be to hear early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, taxsupported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or have had building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in carried out。非謂語動詞有三種：不定式、動名詞和分詞。)I saw him going into the saw him go into the ．作狀語：1)作時間或原因狀語：working in the open air,he often sings finished his work, he went to that it was going to rain, he decided not to go )作伴隨狀語：They stood there waiting for the lay in bed reading a novel.