【正文】 1)狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時2)because不與so連用,表示“因為...所以”二者只能選擇其一。（讓步狀語從句）16．No matter who she is , she39。（原因狀語從句）10．As he did not know much English , he looked up the word in the ，所以查字典。（時間狀語從句）3．She always sings as she 。 that。that 。when 。d better hurry ______ it is getting didn39。s birthday __________ she seldom wrote to her 39。ve e, you39。 he is a child, he knows a as he is, he knows a (= No matter what)you say, I’ll never change my mind.（八）方式狀語從句方式狀語從句常由as, as if(though), the way, rather than等引導。 wherever you a mark where you have a question.（四）目的狀語從句引導目的狀語從句最常用的詞（組）是so, so that（從句謂語常有情態(tài)動詞）, in order that, in case（以防，以免）等。由從句擔任的狀語，在句子中可修飾謂語（或其它動詞）、形容詞、副詞或是整個句子，它可以用來表示時間、地點、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、方式、比較、讓步等。t speak the way as other people bodies are made up of millions of very small cells, just as a building is made of many stones or speaks French as if(as though)he were a as if 或 as though 引導的從句通常用虛擬語氣，但如果主句謂語是感官動詞，并且所述情況實現(xiàn)可能性大，也可用陳述語氣，如：It looks as if the ing autumn harvest will be even better than the last 主要由 as...as, not so(as)...as, than 等連詞引導，如：This table is as wide as that can not run so(as)fast as conducts electricity better than other of Proportion and Other Types(比例從句和其它從句)比例從句由關(guān)聯(lián)詞 the...the...連接形容詞或副詞比較級構(gòu)成，如：The more she thought about it, the more she liked 如 as...so 和 what...that 引導的類比從句；so(as)far as 引導的范圍從句；except that 引導的例外從句；rather / sooner than 和 would / had rather than 引導的擇比從句等，如：As the desert is like a sea, so is the camel like a ship.（沙漠似海，駱駝似舟。t work hard.)Supposing / Suppose it rains, shall we have the match as scheduled?In case you need anything else, please let me 由 although, though, even though, even if, whether...or, while, as, whwords + ever(= no matter + whwords)等從屬連詞引導，如：He is quite modest though he is the best student in the needle has the same mass whether it is hot or (No matter which)plan you adopt, you will meet with ：(though)不可與連詞 but 連用； 引導的從句意義和 though 相似，但表示的語氣較強，并須將強調(diào)的詞放在句首（但不用 although），如：Simple as(though)the question may seem, it is not at all mon in / no matter how 引導的從句中，however / no matter how 后須緊跟形容詞或副詞，如：However / No matter how hard I tried, I couldn39。ll go fishing by is four years ______I had left that small air moves, it is called will go to the park ______it doesn39。其結(jié)構(gòu)如下：1)such + a(n)+ 形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that……2)such+形容詞+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that ……3)such +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that……。t talk so loud while others are ，但著重強調(diào)主句動作與從句動作同時發(fā)生，有“隨著……”或“一邊……一邊……”之意。t say a 。 are to find it where you left it.（地點狀語從句）Tell me the address where he lives.（定語從句，句中有先行詞）I don’t know where he came from.（賓語從句）Where he has gone is not known yet.（主語從句）This place is where they once hid.（表語從句）狀語從句在復合句中作狀語，修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞等。 he is not in the office, he must be out for may borrow the book so long as you keep it far as I know（據(jù)我所知）, he will be away for three can go swimming on condition that(= if)you don’t go too far away from the river he had e a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.（七）讓步狀語從句 讓步狀語從句可由although, though, as, even if(though), however, whatever, whether … or, no matter who(when, what, …)等引導。 is disappointed because he didn39。狀語從句是一較大的語法項目，也是近幾年高考題中常見的一個重要試點。 clearly, so that they may understand has bought the book in order that she could follow the TV left early in case he should miss the train.（五）結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句是表示事態(tài)結(jié)果的從句，通常主句是原因，從句是結(jié)果。 must do the exercise as I show acted as if nothing had happened.（九）比較狀語從句比較狀語從句常用than, so(as)… as, the more … the more等引導。條件狀語從句：As long as I am alive, I will go on ，我就要學習。比較狀語從句：The work isn39。如：Water is very important because we can39。如：She made so many mistakes that she didn39。 least, not ______big me your paper ______you have finished is raining hard, ______we have to stay at work harder, you39。as 和 since 表示明顯的、已知的原因，since 比 as 正式，如：They had to move because their building was to be pulled Mary was the eldest, she looked after the they live near the sea, they often go ． now that, seeing(that), considering(that), in that。）As(So)far as I know, he is an honest man.（據(jù)我所知，他是一個誠實的人。同時對方式狀語從句也應(yīng)引起重視。 was ill, so that she didn’t attend the was so excited that he could not say a is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.（六）條件狀語從句條件狀語從句分真實性（有可能實現(xiàn)的事情）與非真實性（條件與事實相反或者在說話者看來不大可能實現(xiàn)的事情）條件句?！痩l go outing if it doesn’t rain ’ll write to you as soon as I get to 、有些時間、地點、條件、方式或讓步從句，如果從句的主語與主句主語一致（或雖不一致，是it），從句的謂語又包含動詞be，就可省略從句中的“主語 + be”部分。s begin our meeting __________everyone is like the English people, __________ I don39。 11 set off for the soon as was _____ tired _____ she could not move an , that , that , that , as didn’t go home _____ we finished the 39。t be late for that if I catch a cold, I have pain in my time 39。not as better 。t trouble if(though)I fail, I’ll never lose you begin the work, you must will find her wherever she may that you39。掌握狀語從句應(yīng)當引導詞入手，注意引導詞的詞義,引導狀語從句的引導詞都有詞思,所以,了解引導詞的意思尤為重要。（時間狀語從句）8．Where there is a will，there is a ，事竟成。t write to him ，就不給他寫回信。（目的狀語從句）19．He was so excited that he could not say a 。t be here _____ he is will not go to the cinema _____ he is very found the key _____ she lad left found the books two days ____ he had gone had no sooner got to the station _____ the train speaks English ______ he were an is explaining clearly _______ they could not leave the room _____ you have finished the sang ______ she went ： children were running on the playground as fast as they her husband had died , so she had to supporther won39。s a bookstore near here ? school quite different from that it was she likes the present is not clear to she is ill , shehasn39。（原因狀語從句)5．Once he says that , he will do ，他就會做。ll write to you as soon as I get to )because不與so連用,表示“因為...所以”二者只能選擇其一。s will do the experiment hasn39。陜西)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their (2014江西])It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football (20141