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*benefit disadvantage *entertainment *medium relatively solid *available pure *dense relationship mass *volume float *absorb *release *stable *sensitive bottom freedom form prison revolution judge slavery runaway forbid soul march *junior separation race marriage *vote political demand achieve *arrest lawyer racial act *religion *chapter sort *viewpoint 詞組 put...into prison join hands be active in march on set an example to from then on at first sight take advantage of *contribute to *be sensitive to in mon 語法 語法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 被動(dòng)語態(tài) Ⅱ .重點(diǎn)精講 ●重點(diǎn)單詞 例句集錦 v. ( 1) She demanded an immediate explanation. 她要求立即給予解釋。 ( 4)“ Who the hell are you?” he demanded angrily. “你到底是誰?”他怒氣沖沖地問道。 My new job makes great demand on me( my time) . 我的新工作需要花去我很多時(shí)間。 I must have a race for the train. 我必須趕火車。 He raced the child to the hospital. 他把那個(gè)孩子急速送到醫(yī)院。 You should form good habits. 你應(yīng)養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣。 用法歸納 * form可用作動(dòng)詞( vi.amp。 To judge from what he said,he was very disappointed. 聽他的口氣,他非常失望。 用法歸納 * judge 可用作名詞和動(dòng)詞( vi.amp。 ( 2) in sight在視野之內(nèi); out of sight在視野之外 The island is still in sight. 那個(gè)島還看得見。 an example to 例句集錦 He sets an example to the other students. =He sets an example for the other students. =He sets the other students an example. 他為其他學(xué)生樹立了榜樣 相關(guān)歸納 ( 1) for example=for instance The report is inplete; it does not include sales in France,for example. 該報(bào)告欠完整,比如,它未將法國的銷售額包括進(jìn)去。 From then on the bat always es out at night. 自那時(shí)起蝙蝠總是在夜間出來。 特別提示 注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句式的結(jié)構(gòu): It is( was) +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分 +原句結(jié)構(gòu)。 ( 2) What all these groups have in mon is that they ask to be treated with respect,share the rights to work,good housing conditions and education and be treated equal to other people in all ways. 這些團(tuán)體所共有的愿望是要求受到尊重,享有工作、好的居住條件和受教育的權(quán)利以及在各方面受到平等對(duì)待。 race通常指短跑比賽,如百米賽跑、接力賽等; match 一般指代表隊(duì)之間的大型的公開比賽,尤指球類比賽; game 通常指為了娛樂或鍛煉、根據(jù)某種規(guī)則以勝負(fù)為主的比賽,既可是體力的,亦可是腦力的; petition指對(duì)力量、技術(shù)和能力的比賽,如: a beer drinking petition; contest與 petition用法非常接近,有時(shí)可互換,只是 contest是一種更正規(guī)的競(jìng)賽,一般要有評(píng)委班子,并要評(píng)出幾等獎(jiǎng),如: a beauty contest; a dancing contest。??膳c demand換用,但語氣較緩和,有按章辦事、任何人不得例外的含義。 答案: A 【例 2】 ( 2021年上海 ,30) The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______to eat more fruit and vegetables. persuade persuaded persuaded 剖析:首先, persuade 是及物動(dòng)詞,使用時(shí)要么帶賓語,要么用