【正文】 表示“和??同樣??”，與not as／so?as連用表不“不如??那樣??”：A boy of sixteen is often as tall as his father．一個(gè)16歲的男孩常長(zhǎng)得和他父親一樣高。所以把a(bǔ)s改為if/whether/when。表示“盡管我病了，我仍然去上學(xué)”。Hurry up, or we’ll be ，否則我們會(huì)晚的。8)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句（如賓語(yǔ)從句），常用的有：that，if，whether，who，whom，what，which，whose，when，where，why，how。4)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，常用的有：if，unless（除非），as long as（只要）等。：You may go with us，or you may stay at ，或者呆在家里。連詞考查要求：通過(guò)連詞來(lái)考查對(duì)句子的整體理解是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，如兩個(gè)分句的邏輯關(guān)系、結(jié)合連詞考查的狀語(yǔ)從句、連詞的具體意義等。5)We are asked to explain the work with English.〔解析〕表示使用某種語(yǔ)言用介詞in，從本句子的意思理解是用介詞in 和English連用表示“使用英語(yǔ)解釋”的意思。（我們也需要湯姆）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥：介詞容易出錯(cuò)的地方在于上述一些介詞的用法的混淆及在一些固定搭配中的誤用。從某一個(gè)物體的里面或者一定范圍內(nèi)穿過(guò)、橫過(guò)用介詞through。by指使用的方法和手段，by和表示交通工具的名詞連用時(shí)，中間不用冠詞。His room is over 。There are some dumplings in the 。Shandong lies in the east of 。3）時(shí)間介詞in，afterin+時(shí)間段表示從現(xiàn)在算起一段時(shí)間以后，一般用于將來(lái)時(shí)；after+時(shí)間段表示從過(guò)去算起一段時(shí)間后，一般用于過(guò)去時(shí)。I was born in 。4）作定語(yǔ)：A friend in need is a friend 。表示“除去”的介詞：but，except，besides等。例如：for，at，in，on，of，to等。可以作介詞賓語(yǔ)的詞通常有：1）名詞、代詞或從句。所以把Shanghai改為that in Shanghai，用that代替上文提到的weather，以避免重復(fù)。My English is very better than yours.〔解析〕本句子是考查形容詞比較級(jí)前的修飾詞的用法。例如：Shanghai is bigger than any city in 。其結(jié)構(gòu)可以是：比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)，而多音節(jié)詞可以用more and more＋比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：His mistakes are twice as many as yours in the 。例如：big－bigger－biggest；hot－h(huán)otter－h(huán)ottest。Math is less interesting than 。例如：Life here is busy and 。例如：I want to buy a green 。Air is to man what water is to 精心編輯精致閱讀如需請(qǐng)下載！演講稿 工作總結(jié) 調(diào)研報(bào)告 講話稿 事跡材料 心得體會(huì) 策劃方案空氣和人類的關(guān)系就像水和魚的關(guān)系。Our new house was three times as large as the old one.＝Our new house was twice larger than the old one.＝Our new house was three times the size of the old one.(2)2005年的汽車產(chǎn)量是2002年的產(chǎn)量的6倍。(只用于三者或以上的比較)【完成例句】(32)它們是世界上最大的動(dòng)物。s bike is more expensive than Jim39。as＋adj.＋不可數(shù)名詞＋as?！痉g句子】(21)約翰不像杰克那樣聰明。有無(wú)“－ly”意義大不相同的副詞：dead完全，絕對(duì)；be dead asleep；deadly非常；be deadly tired。He planted this tree three years you seen the movie before?He is good at singing, but doesn39?！窘Y(jié)論1】 The boy is old enough to go to ，應(yīng)放在被修飾的詞之前，但enough, nearby必須置于其后。地點(diǎn)、方向副詞 away, abroad, anywhere, downstairs, home, here, there等。： 【完成例句】精心收集精心編輯精致閱讀如需請(qǐng)下載！演講稿 工作總結(jié) 調(diào)研報(bào)告 講話稿 事跡材料 心得體會(huì) 策劃方案(11)大廳里有一張大的圓會(huì)議桌。You are pletely right.(5)他昨晚很晚才睡覺(jué)。副詞是一種用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、全句的詞，說(shuō)明時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、程度、方式等概念的詞。? Mark Twin is a very funny 。? here這里there那兒up向上?(3)程度副詞：主要表示程度。You look 。China is a great country.（形容詞good修飾名詞student）? 中國(guó)是一個(gè)了不起的國(guó)家。She is a famous 。?（副詞strongly修飾動(dòng)詞blow,表示程度）?（2）I can see 。? how 怎樣when 什么時(shí)候 ? where 在哪里why為什么? down向下back向后everywhere到處 ??（1）副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常位于被修飾動(dòng)詞的后面。? Thank you very ?（4）表示頻率的副詞，通常位于主謂之間，也可以位于句首。一、形容詞和副詞的基本用法 【翻譯句子】(1)這是一座美麗的公園?！疽呻y】He finally came back, safe and sound.【疑難剖析】形容詞若作狀語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。I wanted a blue German sports car.【結(jié)論】常見形容詞順序歸納為口訣如下：限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高，形狀年齡與新老，顏色國(guó)籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。疑問(wèn)連接副詞 when, where, why, how等。I will never forget that day.【結(jié)論2】頻率副詞(always, often, usually, never, seldom, hardly, sometimes等)要放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。good、well：與good不同的是，well作形容詞，只能在系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)，表示“身體狀況好”，也作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。most 最，mostly主要地；絕大多數(shù)。Bob has read as many books as Mary.(23)這瓶子里的水和那瓶子里的水一樣多?！就瓿衫洹?27)他比班里其他同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。(that指代天氣)The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.【結(jié)論3】比較的對(duì)象要一致，一般說(shuō)來(lái)同等的兩個(gè)事物才能比較。【完成例句】(33)He is a brightest 精心編輯精致閱讀如需請(qǐng)下載！演講稿 工作總結(jié) 調(diào)研報(bào)告 講話稿 事跡材料 心得體會(huì) 策劃方案他是一個(gè)非常聰明的學(xué)生?！揪湫?】 “the＋比較級(jí)…，the＋比較級(jí)…”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越……，越……”。t be too＋adj.＝ can39。(4)復(fù)合形容詞：數(shù)詞＋名詞＋形容詞，如：fiveyearold 五歲的；名詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞，如：heartbreaking 令人傷心的；形容詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞，如：goodlooking 英俊的。例如：My brother is as tall as 。My sister sings best in my 。(5)其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)的詞，在前面加more和most。We will e back a little 。(6)如果表示“越??，就越??”可以用“the＋比較級(jí)??，the＋比較級(jí)??”的結(jié)構(gòu)。形容詞dirty是以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，它的比較級(jí)的疊加不能用more and more＋形容詞，應(yīng)該用dirtier and dirtier，所以把more and more dirty改為dirtier and dirtier。、最高級(jí)的用法相混淆?！步馕觥潮揪渥邮强疾楦痹~修飾動(dòng)詞的用法，但是friendly是形容詞。2）動(dòng)名詞。例如：because of，according to，thanks to等。介詞短語(yǔ)可以在句子中作下列成分： 1）作表語(yǔ)：She looks like an 。I wasn’t here at that 。in the morning 在上午 on Monday morning 在星期一的上午2）時(shí)間介詞for，sincefor 和since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)都有延續(xù)之意。He came back after three ，他回來(lái)了。（日本在中國(guó)范圍之外）表示兩者相互接觸，強(qiáng)調(diào)在同一條線或者同一個(gè)平面上用介詞on。（球在椅子的下面）below意思是“在??之下”，所指范圍較寬，不一定在某物的正下方。It’s a secret between you and 。with表示“借助于某種具體的工具或身體部位”。They drove past a big 。2)Guang Dong is in the south of Beijing.〔解析〕表示方位的介詞用in/on/to，在范圍之內(nèi)用in，而廣東不在北京的范圍之內(nèi)，所以把in改為to。所以此題中把except改為besides。連詞基本可以分為： 1)簡(jiǎn)單連詞：如：or，and，but，if，because2)關(guān)聯(lián)連詞：如：both，and，not only?but also?3)短語(yǔ)連詞：如：as if，as long as，in order to，so that1)表示平行或者對(duì)等關(guān)系，常用的有and，so，not only?but also?（不僅??而且??），both?and?(兩者都??)，neither?nor?（既不??也不?...）等。1)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，常用的有：before，after，when，while，until，since，as soon as等。We were still working though it was very 。Not only you but also he has to ，他也得離開。Though he is young, he can help his mother a ，但是能給他媽媽幫很多忙。所以把a(bǔ)nd改為or。further同樣可以指“另外的／更多的”，主要和抽象名詞一起用：Further education will be meaningful．很快會(huì)得到更多的供應(yīng)。幾個(gè)關(guān)于as...as的常見句型：(1)as...as possible 盡可能Please answer my question as soon as 。Our teacher is than we 。Tom is boy in his basketball 。The harder you work,the more you sooner，the 。very quite注意事項(xiàng)：比較等級(jí)應(yīng)注意避免和包括自己的對(duì)象比。the more like___ one of the two older oldest has a large population than __ in the the countries country country other country is___country, China or Japan? large larger sick boy is getting __ day by necklace looks __ and , well , nice , good , well the two cups, he smaller smallest D: smaller Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen B less horse is __ than a heavy heavier heavier heavy is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s best animal do like ___? I like all kinds of is a very large ’s the second island in large jacket was so___ that he decided to buy classroom is____ larger than children are ____ this year than they were last tall taller taller taller mother is no ___ room is ___ than time big times big times bigger three times father is____than his mother.。less 。more expensive difficult as。2．表達(dá)“A不如B”用not as/so…as