【正文】 ases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 45__________ to others. 46_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight 47____________ pollution. New fuel can be used to 48___________the place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 49___________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 50____________ (solve). 六．閱讀理解（ 30分） A The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of Gee Washington. His lifesize portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that Gee Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture. Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The world’s first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museum’s most popular display was the skeleton (骷髏 ) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801. Three of Peale’s seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of Gee Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小畫像 ). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America. 51. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The life of Charles Willson Peale. B. Portraits in the 18th century. C. The Peale Museum. D. A family of artists. 52. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that ________. A. Charles Willson Peale’s painting was very lifelike B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peale’s work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. the painting of the two brothers was very large 53. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ ______”. A. showed B. dug up C. invented D. looked over 54. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale? A. Titian Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale. D. Sarah Miriam Peale. 55. The author’s attitude toward the Peales is in general _______. A. puzzled B. excited C. admiring D. disappointed B Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy（值得表揚 ） . Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisers give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants（被告） . But in the executive（行政的） circle, beauty can bee a liability. While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder（梯子）， it is negative to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered as having most honesty than plainer men。 Some Chinese actors and actresses have in Hollywood. 13. 所有的年輕戰(zhàn)士都愿意為祖國灑熱血。 That guy is capable of money his old mother. 16. 你最好把你的東西放回原位 , 不然很難找。t necessarily mean Mom or Dad should be camping in the classroom. Research shows that though students benefit modestly from having parents involved at school, what happens at home matters much more. According to research based on the National Education Longitudinal Study, a sample of nearly 25,000 eighth graders, among four main areas of parental involvement (home discussion, home supervision. school munication, and school participation), home discussion was the most strongly related. 八 . 基礎寫作（ 15 分） 假設你是李華，現(xiàn)在是就讀于英國一所高中的交流學生，你回信告訴你中國的同學賈奇有關英國高中生課余時間打工的情況，并談談你對高中生課余打工