【正文】 8， __65__ Scottish scientist noted that a dish in which he was trying to grow bacteria looked __66__(normal) — there was blue mould in it. It __67__(astonish) him to see the bacteria __68__ (surround) the mould dead. He tried this mould out __69__ another bacterium and found it killed the bacterium too. Then， penicillin， __70__(make) from the mould， became the greatest drug of the 20th century. 第四部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié) ， 滿分 35 分 ) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯 (共 10小題；每小題 1分 ， 滿分 10分 ) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文 ， 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。s death， Maja swore she would honor the little girl by __42__ with a dolphin， an animal that both girls __43__. “ Jasmina never got the chance to do it， ” says Maja， now 32, “ so I __44__ that someday I39。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 bed her “ safe zone” ？ A． It is her favorite place to play. B． Her parents always play together with her there. C． Her grandparents39。t want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table， I can see my favorite room in the house，my parents39。s fun to e home. It looks the same. It smells the same. You39。253173。427173。 17． What was Maria39。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 第一節(jié) (共 5小題；每小題 ， 滿分 ) 聽下面 5段對話。每段對話僅讀一遍。 8． Where does the woman advise the man to apply for a job? A In a newspaper office. B． In a travel agency. C． In a car factory. 9． What does the man ask the woman about the job? A． The pay. B． The working conditions. C． The experience. 聽第 8 段材料 ， 回答第 10 至 12 題。members. 602173。2021. B． 480173。s traveling， and now also facing long weather delays， she just needed to relax herself. Wow! Her version of relaxing herself was exactly a gift to me. As I sat alone drinking my wine， absorbed in this young woman39。 My parents met here。s where I39。s favorite room in her first home is the dining room. D． Many people of the author39。distant future when all cars will be deserted and made useless. __36__ They hold that the car will remain a leading means of city travel in the foreseeable future. The car will undoubtedly change greatly over the next 30 years. It should bee smaller，safer， and more practical， and should not be powered by the gas engine. __37__ Unless changes take place in the power system， the car in the future will still be the main problem in city traffic jams. __38__ When the car enters the highway system， a small arm will drop from the car and connect with a rail， which is similar to hose(軟管 ) powering subway trains electrically. Once joined to the rail， the car will bee electrically powered from the system and control of the car will pass to a central puter. __39__ The driver will use the telephone to dial instructions about his position and the place he heads for into the system. The puter will find the best way and reserve space for the car all the way to the exit from the highway. __40__ It is believed that an automated highway will be able to deal with 10， 000 cars per hour，pared with the 1， 500 to 2， 000 cars that can be carried by a present173。t fit well， walking for Maja was very painful. __50__， she managed to graduate from a local high school. Then after receiving a __51__ from Saint Francis University， she got a job at an insurance firm and __52__ started her own pany. To __53__， Maja would often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族館 ) near her home. A young dolphin， Winter， who had lost its tail， caught her __54__. One day， Maja happened to see trainers __55__ Winter with a high tech tail. When they were done， Winter swam freely in the water. Maja was __56__. She managed to find the inventors of Winter39。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 (∧ )， 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 湖南師大附中 2017－ 2018學(xué)年度高二第一學(xué)期期末考試英語參考答案－ (這是邊文，請據(jù)需要手工刪加 ) 湖南師大附中 2017－ 2018學(xué)年度高二第一學(xué)期期末考試 英語參考答案 題序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 A B C C A C A A C B B A B A C 題序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B A C D C B A C D B D B C 題序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D D C C D B C E F A A C B D C 題序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 D A C B D C C A B C D B B A C 。故選 B。根據(jù)第五段中的 “to get what normally takes 45 minutes”可知 ， 如果沒有天氣延誤 ， 正常到達(dá)需要 45 分鐘。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句 “ Be open to noticing， absorbing， and also contributing to the joy around you！ ” 可知 ， 作者鼓勵人們要注意和享受周圍的幸福。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后兩句話 “ I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I39。根據(jù)第 一段可知 ， 自 20 世紀(jì) 70年代以來 ， 科學(xué)家一直在尋找能將人腦與電腦相連的途徑。因此機(jī)器人是在人腦的思想支配下進(jìn)行工作的。 35． D。 41． A。 adore“ 喜歡 ” ； adopt“ 采用 ” ； possess“ 擁有 ” ；purchase“ 購買 ” 。 46． D。此處的 “ 假腿不是很合適 ” 與下句 “ 走路對瑪雅來說很痛苦 ” 為因果關(guān)系。 52． C。 55． C。她有了一只新的假腿 ， 這只假腿使她擺脫了困擾她 16 年的疼痛。 cautiously“ 謹(jǐn)慎地 ” ； blindly“ 盲目地 ” ；gratefully“ 感激地 ” ； angrily“ 生氣地 ” 。t we invite Cathy to the party tonight? W: Invite Cathy? She is the one who is planning the whole thing. Text 2 W: Can you tell me when the two movies start? M: OK. The first begins at 5 p． m. It will last 2 hours. The second follows right after a 20 minute break. Text 3 W: Have you heard there39。s 39。t have to carry a big schoolbag with us like you do. M: Why is that? W: We have a locker of our own, which is a small box with a lock. We keep te