【正文】 ______ 600 yuan more or less a month. ② His speech _____________a great many arguments. ③ A new book is about to be ___________. ④ They decided to _____________the date of the meeting. ⑤ Can you try to get them to __________ the price? ⑥ I have ____________the book you lent me. brings in brought about brought out bring forward bring down brought back ⑦ They supply these things to the market and ______ a little extra ine. A. bring up B. bring out C. bring in D. bring about 【 解析 】 選 C。 【 易混辨析 】 grow up 不及物動詞短語 , 意為“成長 。 弄明白 (3)keep one’s figure 保持體態(tài)苗條 *I can’t figure out why he quit his job. 我琢磨不透他為什么要辭掉工作 。 (1)The deserted boy was brought up by the government. ( ) (2)Police are searching for the culprits. ( ) (3)We need to bring in a lot more new business. ( ) (4)Sales in the home market rise by 22%. ( ) (5)I am going to replace my old car with a new one. ( ) 撫養(yǎng) 搜尋 引進 增加了 用 ?? 代替 ?? 4. 根據(jù)語境及漢語提示寫出相應的短語 。 (1)The biology class studied the structure of a cell. ( ) (2)Brazil is the world’s largest producer of coffee. ( ) (3)An educator must first educate himself. ( ) (4)I don’t like this idea. I’m sticking with my original one. ( ) (5)Steel production dropped by more than 50%. ( ) (6)How do you convert iron into steel? ( ) (7)We export rice but import wheat. ( ) 生物學 生產(chǎn)者 教育原來的 產(chǎn)量 轉(zhuǎn)換 出口 3. 根據(jù)語境猜測黑體短語的含義。 想出 。 *Please bring up this point at the next meeting. 請把這一點在下次會議上提出來 。 【 即學活用 】 用 bring的短語填空。 take down 記下 ， 記錄； bring down 減低； hand down 把 ?? 傳遞下來；tear down 拆毀；拆卸 。 【 即學活用 】 英譯漢 。根據(jù)句意選 C。 ③ He didn’t work hard. __________he failed his exam. 他不用功 ， 結(jié)果考試不及格 。 *Could you convert my dollars into pounds? 你可以把我的美元換成英鎊嗎 ? *We’ll convert sorrow into strength. 我們要化悲痛為力量 。根據(jù)句意和詞義選擇 D項 。 replace with replace replace 【 思維延伸 】 補充練習 The shopkeeper said he would ______ the radio set if we were not satisfied. A. place B. replace C. buy D. sell 【 解析 】 選 B。 (2)a quantity of修飾的名詞作主語時 , 謂語動詞的單復數(shù)常依據(jù) of后面的名詞而定 , 若是不可數(shù)名詞 , 謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式 , 若是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) , 謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式 。 選項 A和 B修飾不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞；選項 C和 D修飾可數(shù)名詞 。 *Hard work and honesty are the keys to success. 努力工作和誠實是成功的秘訣。 【 句式分析 】 (2)(one)way to do sth. = (one) way of doing sth. 做 ?? 的方法 by doing sth. 通過 ?? 的方式 *Swimming is the best way to build up your body. 游泳是健體強身的最好方法 。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)lead v. 領先；帶領；過 ?? (的生活 )；導致 lead to 導致 lead a. . . life 過著 ?? 的生活 (2)lead n. 領頭位置；主角 take the lead 領頭 *Smoking can lead to lung cancer. 抽煙可能導致肺癌 。 【 歸納拓展 】 original adj. 有獨創(chuàng)性的；真跡的 n. 原著 ， 原件 ， 原稿 originally adv. 原先 ， 最初 origin n. 起源 ， 出身 *Is that painting an original or a reproduction? 那幅畫是原作還是復制品 ？ *The family had its origin in Canada. 這家祖上是加拿大人 。 ① The blood can also ______ waste products from the tissues. 血液還能從身體組織里輸出廢物 。 常見的修飾比較級的詞還有： a little， a bit， a lot， rather，far， even， still， any等 。 Our classroom is _____________than theirs. than the other girls much brighter ③ Tom speaks Chinese ______ better than Jimmy. A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much 【 解析 】 選 D。 句意：數(shù)學比別的任何一門學科都受歡迎 。 one/a half 二分之一 one fourth/a quarter 四分之一 one fifth 五分之一 two fifths 五分之二 three fourths/three quarters 四分之三 *About two thirds of the students attend the meeting. 大約 2/3的學生都參加了會議。 2. He was late for the meeting ___________ a traffic jam. 由于交通堵塞，他開會遲到了