【正文】 作或狀態(tài)達(dá)到一定程度而引起的結(jié)果。 (1)until用于肯定句時(shí) ， 表示主語(yǔ)動(dòng)作 “ 直到 ?? 才結(jié)束 ” ；用于否定句時(shí) ， 表示主語(yǔ)動(dòng)作 “ 直到 ?? 才開(kāi)始 ” 。 (2)It is/was the first time that “這是某人第一次做某事 ”。 ② ____________， what time is it? 順便問(wèn)一下 ， 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了 ？ ③ Donald went to America by way of Hong Kong. 康納德取道香港去了美國(guó) 。 broken his word word for word 【 活用 】 ——用 word的相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)完成小片段 The boss shouted at his engineer，“ Don’ t read the report(1)_____________(逐字 )． I know you are good at expressing yourself(2)__________(口頭上 )， but I want to listen to your big word no more.(3)______________(換句話說(shuō) )， you should not only promise me in words， but show me your action.(4)__________(總而言之 )， you must (5)_______________(守信 )， or I’ ll let you go.” word for word in words In other words In a word keep your word 8. at times 有時(shí)；不時(shí) (教材 P26)He was made to practise the piano so much that， at times， he thought about giving up. (媽媽 )讓他天天不停地練習(xí)彈鋼琴 ， 有時(shí)他真想放棄。 transform into 6. play a role in 在 ?? 中起作用 (教材 P25)Well， symbols play a very important role in Beijing Opera. 噢 ， 符號(hào)在京劇中起著很重要的作用 。 (1)talented adj. 有才氣的；才氣十足的 (＝ gifted) (2)have a talent for 有 ?? 的天賦 ， 相當(dāng)于 have a gift for show one’ s talent 展示某人的才華 of talent 有才華 ① Alice is a girl of many talents. 艾莉絲是一個(gè)多才多藝的女孩。 ③ He __________________________a friend of the workers， but now we know the truth. 他聲稱(chēng)自己是工人的朋友，不過(guò)現(xiàn)在我們知道了真相。 bines with [易混辨析 ] join， bine， unite， connect， link join 側(cè)重把原來(lái)不相連接的物緊密地連接在一起 ， 但仍可再分開(kāi)；也指把分散的人或幾個(gè)部分的人聯(lián)合起來(lái) ，或加入到某團(tuán)隊(duì)中去。 ② The new teaching method __________education _____ 。 ② The painting represents the scene of a harvest. 這幅畫(huà)描繪了豐收的景象。 quit his job 4. talent n. 天才；才干 (教材 P26)Because of Kong’s talent and hard work， he became famous worldwide. 由于孔 (祥東 )的天賦和努力 ， 他變得名揚(yáng)天下 。 ③ The movie transformed her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a 夜之間從一個(gè)默默無(wú)聞的女生成為一名巨星 。 ④ Samuel heard someone read a story， and then he could retell the story ____________． 塞繆爾聽(tīng)別人讀故事，接著他能逐字地復(fù)述那個(gè)故事。 by way of 經(jīng)由；通過(guò) ?? 方法 by the way 在路旁 ， 順便說(shuō) in a way 在某種程度上 in no way 一點(diǎn)也不 ， 決不 in the way 妨礙 ， 擋道 on the way 在途中 ， 來(lái)到 ， 接近 ① We found that in some ways she was right. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在某些方面她是正確的 。 (1)for the first time意為 “第一次 ”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 [句法分析 ] 該句用的是 not...until結(jié)構(gòu)，其中 until也可用 till代替，作連詞用，意為 “ 直到 ?? 才 ” 。 [句法分析 ] 句中的 so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，表示 “ 以便，為了 ” ，從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；另外 so that也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。 ___________________________， I couldn’ t understand what foreigners said. such an honest man that Not until he got back at midnight The first time I went abroad Ⅱ .句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1． It’ s time(for us) to take measures to protect our environment. ＝ It’s (high) time that we_______________________ to protect our environment. 2． I didn’ t feel happy until I saw Mary. ＝ It_______________________ that I felt happy. 3． She didn’ t tell him the secret until he came back home from work. ＝ Not until he came back home from work______________________． 4． He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. ＝ He is___________________ everybody likes him. took/should take measures was not until I saw Mary did she tell him the secret so cleaver a boy that