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yer, B. China _______ its food in the world. except/besides A. Millie is good at sports ______ football, he also does well in playing basketball. B. We all passed the exam ______ Li Ming. How unlucky he is! be good at/be good for/be good to A. Vegetables ______ your health and you should eat more. B. My classmates ______ me. We are good friends. C. Beckham ______ playing football. ? 首字母填空 (一) A young officer (軍官 ) was at a railway station. He was going to v____________ his mother in another town, and he 中小學(xué) 1對(duì) 1課外輔導(dǎo)專家 精銳教育網(wǎng)站: 精銳教育s ten yuana kilo. D. _____ do you wriie Io your father?. Once a month. E. _____ students are there in your class? Fortyfive. other/another/the other/others/the other A. Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me _____ pair?. B. There are six people in the room. Three are girls, _____ three are boys. C. He is always helping _____. D. There are many books in the box. Ten of them are mine, _____are my sisler39。教務(wù)管理部 9 . 3. He has done his exercises. 4. They’ve been there twice . borrow/lend 1. Would you please your pencil to me? 2. I five yuan from him yesterday. 3. I’m going to you my bike. 4. Can I your ruler? die/dead/dying/death 1. His father ______ two years ago. means His father has been _____ for two years. 2. Mary is always sad when she thinks of her little cat39。 none amp。在含 for 的句子里, for 從句有時(shí)只是對(duì)主句補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明理由或推斷原因,與前一分句不存在因果關(guān)系。教務(wù)管理部 6 [正 ] He didn’t go to school today because he was ill. because 通常表示說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為 這種理由或原因是正式的理由。 5. to amp。 3. in amp。 2. by amp。 some times [誤 ] You can only keep the book for sometime. [正 ] You can only keep the book for some time. sometimes 是頻度副詞,意思是 “有時(shí),不時(shí) ”,常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)連用; sometime 是副詞,意思是 “在某個(gè)不確定的時(shí)間,在某個(gè)時(shí)候,某時(shí) ”,可與將來(lái)時(shí)或過去時(shí)連用; some time 是名詞詞組,意思是 “一段時(shí)間 ”,做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),也可用作副詞詞組,用來(lái)指一個(gè)未肯定的時(shí)刻,常指將來(lái),此時(shí)可與 sometime 通用; some times是名詞詞組,意思是 “幾次,幾倍 ”。 too amp。 not 中小學(xué) 1對(duì) 1課外輔導(dǎo)專家 精銳教育網(wǎng)站: 精銳教育 2. either amp。 change trains [誤 ] We came here by the train. [正 ] We came here by train. [正 ] We came here on/in the train. [誤 ] We have to change the train at the next station. [正 ] We have to change trains at the next station. 中小學(xué) 1對(duì) 1課外輔導(dǎo)專家 精銳教育網(wǎng)站: 精銳教育 be made from amp。教務(wù)管理部 2 borrow/lend 是短暫性動(dòng)詞,在肯定句里不和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用, keep 延續(xù) 性 ,可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 pay [誤 ] I cost a lot of time to read stories. [正 ] It cost me a lot of time to read stories. [正 ] I spent a lot of time reading stories. cost 除了錢的花費(fèi)以外,還能表示時(shí)間上的花費(fèi),但常用物做主語(yǔ)。而要與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,要用延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。教務(wù)管理部 1 精銳教育 學(xué)科教師 輔導(dǎo)講義 教學(xué)目標(biāo) : 通過講練結(jié)合,系統(tǒng) 總結(jié)初中階段易混淆的名詞,動(dòng)詞,形容詞,介詞,連詞,代詞等的用法 ,幫助學(xué)生查缺補(bǔ)漏,并指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在解題中 靈活掌握和運(yùn)用。 diebe dead。 3. join amp。 lay amp。 stop doing [誤 ] He was too tired, so he stopped having a rest. [正 ] He was too tired, so he stopped to have a rest. [誤 ] Look! The teacher is ing. We must stop to talk. [正 ] Look! The teacher is ing. We must stop talking. stop to do 意思是 “停下 (正做的事 )(開始 )去做 (別的某事 )”,帶 to 的不定式在句子中作目的狀語(yǔ); stop doing意思 “停 止做 某事 (不做了 )”,帶 ing形式的動(dòng)名詞在句子中作賓語(yǔ)。 1. any amp。 neither amp。 no more than意思是 “不過,僅僅 ”,相當(dāng)于 only,修飾 “數(shù)量 ”詞,強(qiáng)調(diào) “少 ”的含義; not more than 意思是 “至多,不多于,不超過 ”,用于陳述事實(shí); no more…than 和 not more…than 多用于多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)。 neither amp。 over。 through [誤 ] They’re talking on the radio. [正 ] They’re talking by radio. “通過無(wú)線電交談 ”習(xí)慣上說(shuō) talk by radio,名詞前不加冠詞。以 “在 …… 東部 ”為例,表示在該地范圍之內(nèi),用 in the east of, 表示在該地與某地 “相鄰 ”,有接壤之意,用 on the east of,表示不在該地范圍,且有中間物,用to the east of。 五、容易混淆的連詞: [考試說(shuō)明 ] 掌握并列連詞 (如: and、 but、 or)和從屬連詞 (如: when、 if、 that 等 )的基本用法。 because of 后面只能跟短語(yǔ),不能跟從句。 not only…but also… amp。 all amp。教務(wù)管理部 11 3. The boy swam the river. 4. The train went a tunnel(隧道 ). such/so 1. I don’t like tea. 2. Don’t be in a hurry. 3. We had pleasant a time. 4. Don’t run fast. 5. I don’t’ know it was far away. 6. There are a lot of people in the street. in time/on time 1. The train arrived into the station . 2. I was just for the last bus. 3. The film began . 4. You must e and renew the book if you can’t finish it . sometime/sometimes/some time/some times A. Please read the text _____ until you can recite it. B. I will go shopping _____ tomorrow. C. He waited for _____ then left. D. They _____ play football after school. right/all right/that39。s _____ time left.