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ttle girl had a lucky ________ when the earthquake happened. ? A. chance B. surprise ? C. hope D. escape ? 解析: 語境:當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時(shí),那個(gè)小姑娘幸免于難。 would ? 解析: 考查固定短語及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。 ? 這樣考過 ? ⑦ (2020 ” ? ② will 作為助動(dòng)詞,常作 “ 會(huì),愿 ” 講;作為名詞,意為 “ 意志,決心、愿望或遺囑 ” 等,側(cè)重表示某人做某事的決心。 ? 答案: B ? 5. equal ;勝任的;平等的;合適的;不相上下的 n.相等的事物 (或數(shù)量 );對(duì)手;匹敵 ;比得上 ? be equal to 等于,與 ?? 相等;勝任 ?? ? be without equal 無比,無敵 ? feel equal to 能勝任 ? 辨析: same與 equal ? (1)same指 “ 同樣的,相同的,實(shí)質(zhì)上不同,但在數(shù)量、意義、外表上沒有明顯區(qū)別的 ” 。根據(jù)題意 “ 在火車站,媽媽向女兒揮手告別,直到火車看不見了為止 ” 可選擇出正確答案。 set free ? B. for。s attention to 對(duì) ?? 注意,專心于 ?? ? devoted ,忠實(shí)的 ? devotion n.獻(xiàn)身,忠誠,熱心,專心 ? 這樣考過 ? ① (2020pInj?n] n.意見;看法;主張 ? 答案: ? 11. relative ? .質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);性質(zhì)→ ____________n.?dāng)?shù)量 ? 2. ;活躍的→ ______________adv.→______________n. 活動(dòng) ? 3. ;大方的→ ____________n.慷慨;無私→ ______________adv. ? 4. ______________n.自我;自身→ → ;忘我的→ ;忘我地 ? 5. ______________vt.(與 to連用 )獻(xiàn)身;專心于 → ;深愛的 → ____________n.獻(xiàn)身;奉獻(xiàn),忠誠;熱心 ? 6. ;平靜的;安寧的→ ______________adv.→______________n. ? 7. ______________n.人類→ ______________n. (同義詞 ) ? 8. ______________n.律師→ ______________n. 法律;法學(xué) ? 9. ______________n.指導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)→ ______________vt.amp。p?blIk] n.共和國;共和政體 ? 3. ____________[‘prIns?pl] n.法則;原則;原理 ? [fi?] n.費(fèi) (會(huì)費(fèi)、學(xué)費(fèi)等 );酬金 ? 5. ____________[li?ɡ] n.同盟;聯(lián)盟;聯(lián)合會(huì) ? [steId?] n.舞臺(tái);階段;時(shí)期 ? 7. ____________[?‘t230。 (only 置句首 ) ? ________________________________________________________________________________ ? 答案: Only when he returned did we find out the truth. ? 2.我每次拜訪他,他都很忙。 ? 答案: C ? 2. fight vt.amp。 against。 vi. 攻擊,抨擊,奮力處理 (某事 ) ? make an attack upon 攻擊,向 ?? 進(jìn)攻 ? under attack 遭受襲擊 ? 辨析: attack與 aggression ? 作名詞時(shí),二者均有 “ 進(jìn)攻、侵略 ” 之意,具體區(qū)別如下: ? (1)attack 是普通用詞,含義廣泛,指事先不發(fā)警告,主動(dòng)地向?qū)Ψ桨l(fā)起武力進(jìn)攻或?qū)ρ哉摰冗M(jìn)行抨擊。如: ? One li is equal to half a 于半公里。合肥調(diào)研 )Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are ________ to go to war in support of them. ? A. willing B. afraid ? C. anxious D. curious ? 解析: 句意為:他們的支持者因?yàn)榉浅P湃嗡麄?,所以愿意參加?zhàn)爭來支持他們。河南六市聯(lián)考 )Joe, ________ the ________ you dance like crazy at 2 o39。根據(jù)句意可知 C項(xiàng)符合題意。 v. 報(bào)答;報(bào)酬;獎(jiǎng)賞 ? as a reward for 作為 (對(duì)某事的 )報(bào)酬 /獎(jiǎng)賞 ? give/offer a reward to sb. for 而給某人報(bào)酬 ? in reward of 為酬謝 ?? ;作為對(duì) ?? 的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) ? reward sb. with...for ??報(bào)答某人 ? in reward= in return 作為回報(bào) /報(bào)答 ? rewarding ;有益的 ? 辨析: award, reward與 prize ? (1)award和 reward都可以用作名詞和動(dòng)詞。 ? The judge awarded him $20,000 as damages. ? 法官判給他兩萬美元作為賠償費(fèi)。 reward表示做了某事而得到 “ 報(bào)酬,獎(jiǎng)賞 ” , award表示 “ 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),犒賞 ” ,其他選項(xiàng)的含義: C“ 回報(bào) ” ;D“ 假日 ” 。 ? 可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的名詞短語還有: ? every time...每當(dāng) ?? ? the next time...下次 ?? 的時(shí)候 ? the moment/minute/second/instant...一 ?? 就 ?? ? The moment I saw her, I knew she was an honest girl. ? 我一看見她,就知道她是個(gè)誠實(shí)的女孩。 ? see, find, witness 等詞可用物作主語,以擬人手法增添語言色彩, see 可譯為“ (在某段時(shí)期 )發(fā)生 (某情況 ),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受 ” 。 ? Only when the war was over was he able to return home. ? 只有戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束時(shí)他才能夠回到家里。 ? 答案: D ? 4. less+形容詞原級(jí)+ than “ 不像 ?? ;不是 ??” ? Joseph is less honest than his brother. ? 約瑟夫不像他兄弟那樣誠實(shí)。岳陽一中 )________ most people in the west of China are ________ than those in the east. ? A. Someway; less badly off ? B. Anyway。 ? “ 介詞+關(guān)系代詞 ” 引導(dǎo)定語從句主要用于正式文體,關(guān)系代詞有 which, whom和 whose;介詞的選用取決于其與從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配和介詞與先行詞的搭配。s birthplace and the house ________ he posed “ The Magic Flute” are both museums now. ? A. where B. when ? C. there D. which ? 解析: 句意:莫扎特的出生地以及他譜寫“ The Magic Flute” 所使用的房子現(xiàn)在都成了博物館。 when local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night 作 days的定語,關(guān)系副詞 when在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。 ? 答案: C ? ⑦ (2020t, actually ? D. No, you can39。撫順六校二模擬 )—Thank you ever so much for the present you brought me. ? —________. ? A. No, thanks B. I39。ve e to__3__ how much of my success I owe to my __4__ of those words as one of my __5__ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I __6__ what I wanted to do as a career(職業(yè) ). ? __7__ I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn39。ve discovered I __15__ a large number of different talents(才能 )and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being __16__ trying new 39。 ? 3. D e to realize 逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到 ?? 。 ? 10. C 作者在掌握了初始階段的技能后應(yīng)該是被給予 “ 提升 ” 的機(jī)會(huì), move up...into different positions指 “ 職位的變換 ” 。 ? 15. B 根據(jù)句中的定語從句 that...were within me可確定選 B, “ 我發(fā)現(xiàn)了我擁有的許許多多不同的才能。