【正文】 ， ” said the young man.“ There were thousands of moths(飛 蛾 ) which lived in the needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to plants then attracted many other animals to your your garden became very as you cut the tree down， the animals had to leave.”“ Excellent！ ” said the king， “I39。t the writer want his mom to show up at his school？______A． Because he thought she was ugly.B． Because his mom couldn39。re thrown away.Almost everyone likes next time before you travel around the world， take a look at your own there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden？ If so， get there and get your hands you can watch with pride as your tree takes root， and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe， red tomatoes or tiny， juicy knew being green would taste so good?1． In the first paragraph， the writer introduces the topic of the passage by ______．A． telling an interesting storyB． explaining the word “green”C． giving some special examples2． In a “throwaway” society， _____．A． people shouldn39。ll probably have two children— a girl and a boy.If everything goes okay， you39。t fet.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in can39。t believe how quickly time has you have this experience， you39。t afraid of Dawson beforeB． Ja never heard about the stories of DawsonC． Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that dayBBC4． The underlined sentence “he started smiling real smiles” means “Mr. Dawson _____”．A． got to like Amy39。s the meanest man in was he so nice to us？ ”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house，he wasn39。year173。s suppose it is a mon day of course， things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 202239。d also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments”可知 ， Rebecca喜 歡 音 樂 。 題 干意 為 ： Richard 想每周休 假。故 選 A。d also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need arecording studio， hope that teachers can respect (尊重 ) our opinions.1． Ma thinks his dream school should provide for students.A． more enjoyable thingsB． a fortable puter roomC． a place to switch off from the lessons2． Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can .A． play sports　　　　　　 B． play instrumentsC． play puter games3． Richard wants to have off every week.A． two days B． three daysC． four days may like according to the passage.A． playing music B． chatting with friendsC． doing some shopping5． We can infer (推斷 ) that in the four children39。 (四 )猜 測詞義題猜 測詞義題 主要考 查 學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文正確判斷靈活 變 化的 詞義 的能力。(一 )主旨概括 題主旨 題 主要考 查 學(xué)生 對 短文中心思想或作者意 圖 的掌握。從近幾年的中考 閱讀 理解情況看 ， 短文體裁多 樣 ， 題 材各異 ，文章涉及科學(xué)知 識 、社會文化、政治 歷 史、人文 環(huán) 境和日常生活等方面 ， 充分體 現(xiàn) 了 時 代性和 實 用性。山西省英語第 39講　閱讀理解 (一)考情分析：近 5年山西 閱讀 理解 (一 )， A篇一般 為圖 表型文章或有關(guān)新事物的介 紹 ， 同學(xué) 們 平 時應(yīng) 注重生活中 圖 表信息的理解和收集整理。那么有必要 對閱讀 理解 這 種 題 型及其解 題 技巧作一些 簡 要的分析。如可先做 細節(jié)題再做推斷 題 ， 因 為細節(jié)題 大多能直接從文中找到答案 ， 而推斷題則 需 對 短文 進 行深 層 理解 ， 再作判斷。做此 類題時 ， 應(yīng)根據(jù)短文中的相關(guān) 語 句 ， 對 與事 實 有關(guān)的 細節(jié) 加以分析 ， 找出線 索 ， 悟出字里行 間 的意思 ， 反復(fù)比 較 ， 從而作出合乎 邏輯 的判斷。m sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.Rebecca， AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a puter for every person in the school. I39。根據(jù)文章中 Ma 所描述的內(nèi)容 “I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.”可知 ， 他希望 應(yīng)該 有更多令人愉快的地方。3． B　 【 解析 】 細節(jié) 理解 題 。根據(jù)文章中 Rebecca描述的內(nèi)容 “I39。A(2022， 山西 )Let39。tempered (壞脾氣的 ) man， they said， would e after you with his gun.One Friday， 12173。ve got a little friend with you today.”Amy smiled back and told him Ja was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play told them that sounded fun， and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree.As they walked on， Ja asked Amy， “Everyone says he39。tempered manC． he always took a gun with him2． On that day， when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house， he was _____．A． very mad B． quite happyC． really scared3． From the passage， we can know that _____．A． Amy was39。 when the bell for the next class rings， you can39。18s is collecting could collect stamps， or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done， like cinema tickets for best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to way you won39。re married to Gwynn—the man of your 39。t need to be produced.Recycling (回收利用 ) has never been anizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require (要求 ) your mom or dad you want to bee “Chief of Recycling” for your that you know what things you can recycle， find a place to keep sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they39。t stand watching you live with only one I gave you was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.” I cried out then did I realise how beautiful my mother was!1． Why didn39。s great love for her sonC H(2022， 郴州 )There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful the garden， there lived all kinds of of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated： an old tree in the center of the was so old and made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming ， after the tree was cut down， the animals left the the animals， the garden was not so beautiful as king was sad， but he didn39。s partiesWishing everyone the bestWe have learned a different languageThat is from a foreign landEnglish brings many challengesWe work hard to understandAnd now