【正文】 r students in his class. He studies harder than any of others in his class.He studies harder than any one else in his class.He studies harder than the others in his class.He studies harder than the other students in his class.但是若比較的雙方不在同一范圍內(nèi),則不需要other 來排除了。正：He doesn’t get up as/so early as Jim。I like English very much. 我非常喜歡英語。,also與either表示“也（不）”。 said that John had told him all about his past three weeks ，約翰三周前就把他的過去全部告訴了他。6．Already,yet與still表示“已經(jīng)”等。 We are listening to our teacher now.(說話前后一段時間內(nèi))一直在進行的活動, 常與at present(目前), these days(這些天)等時間狀語連用。 如：begin→ beginning:注意：lie→ lying die→ dying tie→ tying prefer→ preferring三、一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的區(qū)別:1．一般現(xiàn)在時表示目前經(jīng)常發(fā)生,習慣性的動作,表示客觀事實,表示主語目前的特征,姿勢和能力等；而現(xiàn)在進行時則表示說話時正在進行的動作或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。Light travels much faster than sound. 光比聲音傳播得快多了。 leaves B. leaves?！? “__ Mr Green ____ TV?” “___, He ____ ____ the house.”魏芳不是在讀書，她在寫信。 on the right。 beach volleyball。 —________ ________ ________noodles _________you __________? — _________ __________. 3. —放學后,你經(jīng)常做什么? —踢足球。do some reading。 —Where did he go ______ ________? —He _______ _______ ________ ________. 5. 上周我看了一部肥皂劇,它使我很興奮。 take photos。 e from。 I _____ _____ English on the radio.這個老人每天早上六點鐘起床。 left D. left。5．有些詞（如taste，smell，sound，look等）在一般現(xiàn)在時中是連系動詞，而在現(xiàn)在進行時中則為行為動詞。This rule remains to be discussed. 這條規(guī)定仍需討論。 （1）移動的終止性動詞用于進行時，表示即將要發(fā)生。 如：I’ve already finished it. 我已經(jīng)完成了這項工作。5．sometime,sometimes,some times 和 some time。also常用于書面語中，置于be動詞之后，行為動詞之前；either用于否定句中。（1）so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞，但名詞前可以有形容詞做定語。如：誤：I think science is very more difficult than Chinese.正：I think science is much more difficult than Chinese.清單三：形容詞的順序 當多個形容詞同時修飾一個名詞時，通常按這樣的順序：限定詞+描繪性的形容詞+大小+形狀+新舊或年齡+顏色+國家或地區(qū)+材料+用途+被修飾的名詞。中國比非洲任何國家都大（中國不在非洲,故any后不要other） so/as…as…可與less…than或more…than…互換。試比較：I like you more than him.(=I like you more than I like him)你和他相比，我更喜歡你。如: 誤：His bike is newer than his father.正：His bike is newer than his father’s.一般來說，進行比較的事物為了避免重復，than后面的比較對象常用that或those來代替。+比較級，the+比較級 譯為“越……,就越……”The busier she is, the happier she feels. 越忙她感覺就越幸福。An elephant is the heaviest animal in the zoo.Tom is the tallest of all. 湯姆是所有人中最高的。1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We ____________ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents ____(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 10. Mike _______(like) cooking. 11. They _______(have) the same hobby. 12. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.13. You always _______(do) your homework well. 14. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 15. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16. Liu Tao _______(not like) PE.17. The child often __________(watch) TV in the evening.。 b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：She isn39。七下Units12復習要點重點句型： is your penpal from? He’s from Australia. does she live? She lives in Sydney. language does she speak? She speaks English. there a bank near here? Yes, thre is. It’s on the Center Street.’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library. there a pay phone in the neighborhood? Yes, it’s on Bridge Street on the right.語法：一般現(xiàn)在時 (1) 表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作，常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..哥倫布證實地球是圓的. ： （1）be動詞作謂語：句子的謂語動詞只有be（am，is或are）： a．肯定句中，只出現(xiàn)be， 如：I am a student．我是一名學生。t．） ★附錄:實義動詞作謂語時,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞單三式的變化規(guī)則如下: ，例如：looks, listens, visits 2. 以ch, sh, s, x或o結(jié)尾的詞，加es，例如：teaches, washes, guesses, goes, does 3. 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，例如：carrycarries (特殊:have 的單三式為has)一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練:. year many foreigners ______ to China to learn Chinese. e your father a doctor? Yes,he is. He ______ in Taiwan Hospital. worked worked won’t go to bed until the TV play ______ over. You’d better not do that. be。，一般使用最高級，形容詞最高級前面要加定冠詞the，副詞級前可加也可不加the,之后一般要接表示范圍的in/of短語。Our school is being more and more beautiful.我們的學校正變得越來越漂亮。清單二：使用比較級應注意的幾個問題在進行比較時，比較的對象必須是同類事物,不是同類事物不能比較。We get to school earlier than he/him every day. 我們每天到校比他早(1)當句子中的謂語動詞是及物動詞時，than 后面的人稱代詞用主格或賓格在意思上就有差別。如：China is larger than any country in Africa。,a little, even, still等表示程度的副詞可用來修飾比較級，而very, too, so, quite(表示身體健康的quiter除外)習慣上不用來修飾比較級。“如此”，“那么”，“這么”。too 和 also用于肯定句中，too常用于口語中，置于句末。I have never lost a book before. 我以前從沒有丟過書。alreaday 表示某事已經(jīng)發(fā)生，still 表示謀事仍在進行，主要用于肯定句，yet用于疑問句表示“已經(jīng)”，用于否定句表示“還沒有”、“尚未”等。 He is thinking about this problem these days.3. 表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作。2．一般現(xiàn)在時表示“存在狀況”時，?？刹捎帽硎緺顟B(tài)的動詞，如：be，keep，remain，stay，exist，have等，而這些動詞一般很少用于現(xiàn)在進行時。I sometimes work until dawn. 我有時工作到黎明。 is leaving C. leave。 Wei Fang _____ _____ a book. She _____ _____ a letter.今天天氣怎么樣？_____ is the weather today? 或_____ is the weather _____ today?我正在通過收音機學 (learn) 英語。 go out to dinners。 in order to。 —What do you often do _________ ________? —I often ________ ________. 4. —他去哪兒度假了? —他去了海灘。 arrive late for class 1. Why do you often __________? The teacher is angry.2. —What did he do over the weekend? —He _________because he liked English a lot. 3. I often _________in the library when I am free. children went to the park yesterday. They _________there.5. —Do you enjoy _________? —Yes, very much. I like the music written by Beethoven.Units 910重點句型：What did you do last weekend?On Saturday morning I cleaned my room. On Saturday evening I went to the movies.How was your weekend? It was great.Where did you go last weekend? We went New York City.Did your go to Central Park? Yes, I did.How was the weather? It was humid.一般過去時的用法：1．過去某個特定時間發(fā)生，并且一下子就完成了的動作（即：非持續(xù)性動作），也可以表示