【正文】 “草率的，輕率的”；instant意為“立即的，即刻的”，prompt意為“敏捷的，及時的，迅速的”；rapid意為“快的，迅速的”。 【難點】in terms of 意為“用…的話，以…措辭”；by means of意為“借著”；inconnection with 意為“與…相關(guān)聯(lián)，關(guān)于”；by way of “經(jīng)過…，經(jīng)由…”。 【難點】這四個名詞中resemblance后面可接介詞to,表示“與相似”。do sb. a good turn意為“做利于某人的事”。 8. C) 【句意】這座電站一建成竣工，就將向周圍城鄉(xiāng)供電。 【難點】it is high time that后面接虛擬語氣，時態(tài)用一般過去時，意為“該到…時候了”。breakdown意為“損壞，故障”。 【難點】put up意為“宿夜”；put in 意為“度過，消磨（時間等）”。 19. C) 【句意】杰克從不注意自己的外表，衣服從來不燙。 【難點】on the market意為“上市，出售”； fair意為“集市；廟會；交易會”。然而這并不意味著她幸福。 【難點】might as well后接動詞原形，意為“不妨，何不”。B)符合題意要求。英語專業(yè)四級詞匯與語法模擬練習全真模擬試題練習一 the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white been  B. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as white  D. Unpopular as white has been a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rain  B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been done  B. they had been done C. having been done  D. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happening  B. they are happening C. which they happen  D. they have happened most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twentyfive.A. her first real success did not e until B. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not e untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may well B. just as well  C. might as well D. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. Concerning B. As to  C. In terms of D. In the light of13. A wellwritten position ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honor B. on her honor C. a point of honor D. an honor15. This house will probably e on the ____next month.A. fair B. market C. shop D. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more prehensive and plex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlement B. establishment C. costruction D. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strength B. direction C. tradition D. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and fortable.A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. on B. at C. in D. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown試題答案與解析  1. D) 【句意】雖然白色過去不受歡迎，但目前它是婚紗的首選顏色。 【難點】moment后接的是省略關(guān)系副詞when的定語從句。 8. C) 【句意】既然火車一個小時以后才開，我們不妨到快餐店吃口東西。 12. C) 【句意】就錢而言，她很富裕。 15. B)【句意】這座房子可能下月上市。 【難點】measure 意為“估量，衡量”；examine 意為“檢查；仔細觀察”；test意為“試驗，測試”；question意為“詢問，審問”。 22. D) 【句意】我在紐約市逗留期間和布朗一家人過了一夜。 【難點】interruption 意為“中止，中斷”；pause 意為“暫停，間歇”；break意為“停頓，間歇”。 3. A) 【句意】我們認為該到政府采取措施抑制通貨膨脹的時候了。 【難點】該句的前半句使用的是獨立結(jié)構(gòu)由于動作發(fā)生在過去，所以根據(jù)題意要求，使用了完成式被動語態(tài)。 【難點】當turn為“行為，舉止”時，常與good,bad,ill，evil連用。 15. A) 【句意】麥克和弟弟長得十分相像，人們常常把他們倆認錯。 19. B) 【句意】一個人的大部分記憶是用詞和詞的組合進行的。 23. A) 【句意】我們應該永遠牢牢記住，草率的決定常常導致后悔不堪。 2. B) 【句意】由于害怕孩子感冒，她在孩子身上又蓋了一條毯子。 【難點】根據(jù)句意，應用完成時的被動語態(tài)，media 是medium 的復數(shù)形式。 【難點】unless 引導條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 【難點】distinction意為“區(qū)別；差異”；indication意為“標示，跡象”；recognition意為“（正式的）承認，認可，認知”；constitution意為“憲法，體制”。 18. B)【句意】分類是組織任何領(lǐng)域知識內(nèi)容的有效方式。 【難點】詞組set fire to 意為“點燃，使燃燒”。 【難點】eminently 意為“突出地；明顯地”；chiefly意為“主要地；大部分”；correctly意為“正確地”，currently意為“現(xiàn)時，當前”。 【難點】be to blame 是一個習慣搭配，意為“該受責備”。 【難點】這句話考的是現(xiàn)在完成時行時。 【難點】lose track of 意為“失去與…的聯(lián)系；失去…的線索”；trace意為“痕跡，遺跡”；trail 意為“蹤跡；臭跡；足跡”；touch意為“接觸”。 【難點】liberate意為“解放”，與from連用；escape意為“逃跑；逃走”；benefit意為“有益于”；fort意為“安慰；慰問”。 resist意為“反抗，抗拒”。 【難點】bush意為“樹叢”；trap意為“陷井”；trick意為“把戲”；circle意為“圈，圓圈”