【正文】 .A. read, written B. to read, writtenC. reading, to write D. to read, wrote43. Do you know the result of the ________ race? Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.A. 100metres, called B. 100metre。 the betterB. was directed。 understood B. speaking。 do B. changes。 doing11. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months. A. Comparing B. Compared C. Connecting D. Connected12. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. do B. doing C. did D. are doing13. Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A. moving B. move C. moved D. to move14. When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting15. —How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A. wait。 understood19. It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult. You’re right. We can’t be _____ careful while _____ on it.A. quite。 the better21. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wrote B. to write C. writing D. written22. －Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A. draws B. drew C. drawn D. drawing23. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on。 hear B. so。 repaired B. nothing wrong。2. B【解析】句意：多么糟糕的事！一只死狗躺在地上。to wait等待，不定式；wait等待，動(dòng)詞原形；waiting等待，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；waited等待，過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“人們等待我們的支持”，wait與people之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用doing形式，作后置定語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成There be…doing的句型，故選C。am walking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), crying現(xiàn)在分詞；was walking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí), cry動(dòng)詞原形；was walking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；walked一般過(guò)去時(shí)。考查固定用法，A. wait 動(dòng)詞原形；B. to wait動(dòng)詞不定式；C. waiting動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。the room cleankeepA. is reading正在讀，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；B. reading正在讀，現(xiàn)在分詞；C. read讀，動(dòng)詞原形；D. to read讀，不定式。11. B【解析】句意：與華為和小米相比，蘋(píng)果在過(guò)去的幾個(gè)月里似乎已經(jīng)失去了它的吸引力。表示時(shí)間、條件、方式、讓步或伴隨情況，通常用現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞；若句子主語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞；若句子主語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式。根據(jù)題意，故選B。根據(jù)When Tom saw his mother ____ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his “在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜，當(dāng)湯姆看到媽媽在等他時(shí)，他禁不住留下了眼淚?！军c(diǎn)睛】hear后一般會(huì)有兩種形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即hear sb do聽(tīng)到某人做了某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，聽(tīng)到動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程） hear sb doing 聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,而且是聽(tīng)到動(dòng)作的一部分) ；類似用法的單詞還有see sb do和see sb doing.17. C【解析】句意“他們正在談?wù)撌裁?？昨天他們拍的照片”。make sb do sth 使/讓某人干某事，其中動(dòng)詞“do sth.”是主動(dòng)含義；make sb done讓某人被……。我們?cè)诠ぷ鲿r(shí)不能太小心。比較級(jí)的用法 +than的結(jié)構(gòu)； /a little /even等來(lái)修飾，例如：much bigger；“Which is +形容詞比較級(jí)，A or B ?”；4. the +比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí) 越就越。有什么節(jié)目？——一些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)家畫(huà)的一些3D圖片。此處作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞note，表示便條上正寫(xiě)著，故用主動(dòng)形式，故為saying。feel sb doing sth感覺(jué)某人正在做某事，故選A。29. B【解析】句意：下一步要做的是把學(xué)生組織成小組。31. C【解析】句意：懷特老師給她的學(xué)生看了一些從圖書(shū)館借來(lái)的舊地圖。33. C【解析】句意：我需要一本新護(hù)照，所以我得照張相。call動(dòng)詞，呼叫，稱呼；called過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞形式；calls動(dòng)詞三單形式；was called被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被稱為。37. B【解析】句意：——你為什么回商店？——我讓我的朋友們?cè)谀抢锏戎?。he has had repaired是一個(gè)省略了which的定語(yǔ)從句(其先行詞為watch)，作has had的賓語(yǔ)，repaired為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該是has had the watch repaired，手表被修，選擇過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里比較的是 life in the city城市生活和life in the countryside農(nóng)村生活，life與pare之前是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，故選C。43. C【解析】試題分析：句意為：你知道100米比賽的結(jié)果嗎？知道。故選C。此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)based upon以……為依據(jù)，過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。二是表示動(dòng)作狀態(tài)的不同，現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作，過(guò)去分詞表示發(fā)生過(guò)的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題很具迷惑性，解決此類題型最好的方法是從句子成分分析入手，弄清每個(gè)單詞所承擔(dān)的句子成分，表達(dá)的含義，在結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境就能很容易的解答