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ntains,not of water underground.1. B.Holding C.Owning D.Finding答案 C解析 文章第一句便點題“在全世界可以使用的水的總量一直是人們感興趣的”,故引起下文“擁有泉水或溪流有時意味著控制”,故選C項。9. B.quality C.amount D.level答案 C解析 the amount of...……的數(shù)量/總量。17. care of B.made use ofC.piled up D.saved up答案 B解析 make use of固定詞組,譯為“使用,利用”。19. B.knocking C.pressing D.turning答案 C解析 press a button按開關。11. B.easily C.conveniently D.actively答案 A解析 根據(jù)上下文可知應選effectively,譯為“有效地”。3. B.beautiful C.rich D.farming答案 C解析 rich land譯為“富饒肥沃的土地”,本句暗示出“人們控制水要比擁有富饒肥沃的土地還重要”。12.It is ________ that the team will lose the match,for they haven’t had good training recently.A.suitable B.right C.sure D.certain答案 D解析 后面說“他們最近沒有得到好的訓練”,故前面應說“這支球隊肯定要輸?shù)暨@場比賽”,而不是適合。本句把rather than learn提到句首了。5.Before liberation,people in China ________ a very hard ________.A.lead;life B.led;lifeC.earned;life D.made;life答案 B解析 句意為:解放以前,中國人民過著非常艱苦的生活。ed形式的形容詞。于是,他拿出好幾百萬元幫助其他人進行農業(yè)科學研究。由于他的研究,聯(lián)合國在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中有了更多的方法。袁博士于1930年出生在一個貧窮的農民家庭,1953年畢業(yè)于西南農學院。This table is three times the size of that one.這張桌子是那張的三倍大。用法點撥twice as large as是表示倍數(shù)的句型,意為“是……的多少倍”。I’d rather you met her at the airport tomorrow morning.我希望你明天早上能在機場見到她。也可改寫成“would do...rather than do...”,其用法及含義不變。What we can’t get seems better than what we have.我們不能得到的似乎比我們擁有的更好。(3)due to由于,因為,作狀語或表語,只能置于句子主干后,不能置于句首。The soldiers were_equipped_with the latest weapons.(2)我們使孩子們受到良好的教育。(2)extend擴充;伸長,指空間范圍等的擴大,長度、寬度的延伸及時間的延長。(3)battle戰(zhàn)役,指大的、連續(xù)數(shù)小時或數(shù)天的戰(zhàn)斗。reading and Reading1 Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.(P10)拓展歸納struggle with/against與……斗爭struggle for努力爭取……;為……而斗爭struggle to do struggle for existence生存競爭without a struggle未經(jīng)努力fight against...為反對……而斗爭fight with...與……作戰(zhàn);與……并肩戰(zhàn)斗fight for...為爭取……而斗爭pete against...與……競爭/對抗fight,war,battle,struggle(1)fight意為“打仗;作戰(zhàn);戰(zhàn)斗”,引申為一般的斗爭?! ·V完成句子(1)He_has_been_struggling (他一直努力奮斗著) to succeed in his business.(2)She struggled_to_keep_back_the_tears (努力忍住淚水).(3)The lion made a sudden angry noise and struggled_to_its_feet (掙扎著站了起來).(4)After_a_long_struggle (經(jīng)過長期的努力),she gained control of the business.2 拓展歸納(have) a hunger for a strong hunger for knowledge強烈的求知欲die of hunger死于饑餓hunger for (=long for sth.)hunger for peace渴望和平be hungry for 完成句子(1)他餓死了?! ·V完成句子(1)水結冰時體積變大。She was_fully_equipped_for the climbing.5 Dr. Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India,Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests.(P10)拓展歸納circulate sth. to ……傳遞(送)給某人circulate (流通)circulation n.循環(huán);運行,流通;傳播have a good/bad circulation流通(循環(huán))好/不好in circulation在流通(散布) 完成句子(1)她死去的消息迅速傳開。 用恰當?shù)膭釉~填空(1)It is said that a ten173。What is now the North Sahara was once a civilized world.現(xiàn)在是北部撒哈拉沙漠的地方曾是一個文明世界。(連接兩個賓語some tea和coffee)She’d rather be told about this tomorrow than now.她寧愿明天被告知這件事,而不要現(xiàn)在告訴她。翻譯句子(1)今晚你最好呆在家里做作業(yè)。We got three times as many people as we had expected.來的人數(shù)是我們預料的三倍。的確,他那被太陽曬得黝黑的臉龐和手臂,以及他那瘦削而又結實的身軀,就跟其他千百萬中國農民一樣,過去50年來,他一直在努力幫助他們。當時,饑荒是許多農村地區(qū)面臨的一個令人不安的問題。但是,他對成名并不關心,并且覺得出名后搞科研就不那么自由了。袁博士從夢中醒來,希望能種植一種能養(yǎng)活更多人的水稻。句意為:我們學生應該用知識武裝自己因為現(xiàn)在競爭非常激烈。for the sake of表示目的,意為“為了……”;as a result表示“作為……的結果;由于……”,后接名詞時應加介詞of;thanks to表示“多虧了;由于”;because后引導從句。用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或將來要做的事,用過去完成時表示過去要做的事。14.Don’t ________ Australia with are two different countries.A.confuse B.supply C.deal D.keep答案 A解析 confuse...with...把……和……混淆。6. B.settlers C.fighters D.supporters答案 B解析 settlers譯為“外來殖民者”。14. B.sky C.air D.above答案 D解析 該空與上文below相對使用,故填above