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ntains,not of water underground.1. B.Holding C.Owning D.Finding答案 C解析 文章第一句便點(diǎn)題“在全世界可以使用的水的總量一直是人們感興趣的”,故引起下文“擁有泉水或溪流有時(shí)意味著控制”,故選C項(xiàng)。9. B.quality C.a(chǎn)mount D.level答案 C解析 the amount of...……的數(shù)量/總量。17. care of B.made use ofC.piled up D.saved up答案 B解析 make use of固定詞組,譯為“使用,利用”。19. B.knocking C.pressing D.turning答案 C解析 press a button按開(kāi)關(guān)。11. B.easily C.conveniently D.a(chǎn)ctively答案 A解析 根據(jù)上下文可知應(yīng)選effectively,譯為“有效地”。3. B.beautiful C.rich D.farming答案 C解析 rich land譯為“富饒肥沃的土地”,本句暗示出“人們控制水要比擁有富饒肥沃的土地還重要”。12.It is ________ that the team will lose the match,for they haven’t had good training recently.A.suitable B.right C.sure D.certain答案 D解析 后面說(shuō)“他們最近沒(méi)有得到好的訓(xùn)練”,故前面應(yīng)說(shuō)“這支球隊(duì)肯定要輸?shù)暨@場(chǎng)比賽”,而不是適合。本句把rather than learn提到句首了。5.Before liberation,people in China ________ a very hard ________.A.lead;life B.led;lifeC.earned;life D.made;life答案 B解析 句意為:解放以前,中國(guó)人民過(guò)著非常艱苦的生活。ed形式的形容詞。于是,他拿出好幾百萬(wàn)元幫助其他人進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)研究。由于他的研究,聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中有了更多的方法。袁博士于1930年出生在一個(gè)貧窮的農(nóng)民家庭,1953年畢業(yè)于西南農(nóng)學(xué)院。This table is three times the size of that one.這張桌子是那張的三倍大。用法點(diǎn)撥twice as large as是表示倍數(shù)的句型,意為“是……的多少倍”。I’d rather you met her at the airport tomorrow morning.我希望你明天早上能在機(jī)場(chǎng)見(jiàn)到她。也可改寫(xiě)成“would do...rather than do...”,其用法及含義不變。What we can’t get seems better than what we have.我們不能得到的似乎比我們擁有的更好。(3)due to由于,因?yàn)?,作狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ),只能置于句子主干后,不能置于句首。The soldiers were_equipped_with the latest weapons.(2)我們使孩子們受到良好的教育。(2)extend擴(kuò)充;伸長(zhǎng),指空間范圍等的擴(kuò)大,長(zhǎng)度、寬度的延伸及時(shí)間的延長(zhǎng)。(3)battle戰(zhàn)役,指大的、連續(xù)數(shù)小時(shí)或數(shù)天的戰(zhàn)斗。reading and Reading1 Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.(P10)拓展歸納struggle with/against與……斗爭(zhēng)struggle for努力爭(zhēng)取……;為……而斗爭(zhēng)struggle to do struggle for existence生存競(jìng)爭(zhēng)without a struggle未經(jīng)努力fight against...為反對(duì)……而斗爭(zhēng)fight with...與……作戰(zhàn);與……并肩戰(zhàn)斗fight for...為爭(zhēng)取……而斗爭(zhēng)pete against...與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)/對(duì)抗fight,war,battle,struggle(1)fight意為“打仗;作戰(zhàn);戰(zhàn)斗”,引申為一般的斗爭(zhēng)?! ·V完成句子(1)He_has_been_struggling (他一直努力奮斗著) to succeed in his business.(2)She struggled_to_keep_back_the_tears (努力忍住淚水).(3)The lion made a sudden angry noise and struggled_to_its_feet (掙扎著站了起來(lái)).(4)After_a_long_struggle (經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的努力),she gained control of the business.2 拓展歸納(have) a hunger for a strong hunger for knowledge強(qiáng)烈的求知欲die of hunger死于饑餓hunger for (=long for sth.)hunger for peace渴望和平be hungry for 完成句子(1)他餓死了。 完成句子(1)水結(jié)冰時(shí)體積變大。She was_fully_equipped_for the climbing.5 Dr. Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India,Vietnam and many other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests.(P10)拓展歸納circulate sth. to ……傳遞(送)給某人circulate (流通)circulation n.循環(huán);運(yùn)行,流通;傳播have a good/bad circulation流通(循環(huán))好/不好in circulation在流通(散布) 完成句子(1)她死去的消息迅速傳開(kāi)?! ?用恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞填空(1)It is said that a ten173。What is now the North Sahara was once a civilized world.現(xiàn)在是北部撒哈拉沙漠的地方曾是一個(gè)文明世界。(連接兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)some tea和coffee)She’d rather be told about this tomorrow than now.她寧愿明天被告知這件事,而不要現(xiàn)在告訴她。翻譯句子(1)今晚你最好呆在家里做作業(yè)。We got three times as many people as we had expected.來(lái)的人數(shù)是我們預(yù)料的三倍。的確,他那被太陽(yáng)曬得黝黑的臉龐和手臂,以及他那瘦削而又結(jié)實(shí)的身軀,就跟其他千百萬(wàn)中國(guó)農(nóng)民一樣,過(guò)去50年來(lái),他一直在努力幫助他們。當(dāng)時(shí),饑荒是許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨的一個(gè)令人不安的問(wèn)題。但是,他對(duì)成名并不關(guān)心,并且覺(jué)得出名后搞科研就不那么自由了。袁博士從夢(mèng)中醒來(lái),希望能種植一種能養(yǎng)活更多人的水稻。句意為:我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該用知識(shí)武裝自己因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)非常激烈。for the sake of表示目的,意為“為了……”;as a result表示“作為……的結(jié)果;由于……”,后接名詞時(shí)應(yīng)加介詞of;thanks to表示“多虧了;由于”;because后引導(dǎo)從句。用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)要做的事,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去要做的事。14.Don’t ________ Australia with are two different countries.A.confuse B.supply C.deal D.keep答案 A解析 confuse...with...把……和……混淆。6. B.settlers C.fighters D.supporters答案 B解析 settlers譯為“外來(lái)殖民者”。14. B.sky C.a(chǎn)ir D.a(chǎn)bove答案 D解析 該空與上文below相對(duì)使用,故填above