【正文】 s, science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages so that they could learn about the culture of the other countries. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。s favourite the child to do something for partners other children to make friends with the child the child chances to show his good qualities（3）How can parents help their child fit in better? taking him to have piics in the park. being kind to his schoolmates. forcing him to invite friends home. cooking delicious food for him.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了在學(xué)校里的老師及在家里的父母都可以做很多事情來讓不受歡迎的孩子受到歡迎。 If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child39。s not there.s lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the he wants kids to do the same.”可知,Greene希望孩子們可以像他一樣對科學(xué)和物理感興趣,去探索宇宙的奧秘。.”可知,Greene認(rèn)為Weinberg和Susskind等物理學(xué)家寫的書淺顯易懂,適合普通大眾閱讀,故這些書屬于受歡迎的科普讀物。s lead in trying to solve the mysteries of the universe. Now he wants kids to do the same. As Greene said, physics is not just a matter of solving problems in an exam. It39。t yet ready, perhaps, to learn maths. （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中“According to him, students were too focused on their phones to pay attention to their lessons.”可知學(xué)生們太過于關(guān)注手機(jī)了以至于上課時無法專注，因此Maxson中學(xué)推行手機(jī)禁止計劃是因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們無法專注學(xué)業(yè)。t seeing enough of when phone usage was at its worst, she adds.m usually listening to music, but today I got to municate with all my friends, says student Desiree Duncan. The program was originally met with resistance from students and parents, so the process was not that smooth. But teachers and administrators say that the program will have a major impact. Students were talking and laughing and there were no cellphones other than being carried in the pouches, Stansbury says.Maxson Middle School is currently the only one in the district to use these pouches. Kevin Stansbury also called on all the schools in the munity that it39。根據(jù)第三段中的“Eighthgraders who spoke with News 12 New Jersey say that they noticed a change in a matter of hours.”可知兩位八年級的同學(xué)告訴報社說，實(shí)施一段時間后他們注意到發(fā)生了改變，意在表明兩位同學(xué)對報社表達(dá)了這個項目所帶來的影響。意在表明在社區(qū)內(nèi)的其他學(xué)校也可能實(shí)施手機(jī)禁止的辦法。 When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring, Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange. The basic stuff is important, Greene said. But I think it39。根據(jù)第二段Greene對這個問題的解釋以及他說需要未來的物理學(xué)家去解決可知,作者提出的這個問題非常難。根據(jù)第四段可知,當(dāng)作者指出一些學(xué)生覺得物理無聊時,Greene說重要的是向孩子們講述一些稀奇古怪的事,并描述一些諸如黑洞和宇宙大爆炸的現(xiàn)代物理現(xiàn)象,如果孩子們知道了這些,他們中的一些就愿意了解所有詳細(xì)的內(nèi)容。3．閱讀理解 Helping a child feel better in school has to be careful. If you say, Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn39。. nothing about it something uncool on purpose a sense of anger to get hurt very much（2）A teacher can help an unpopular child by t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose(故意地).”可知一個被說成“不酷”的孩子,可能會故意做一些“不酷”的事情,故選B。 Milady Baez is Deputy Chancellor of English Language Learners and Student Support. She says, The jobs of the future require that our students know more than one language. They are going to be travelling abroad。Anastasia Hudikova came to the United States when she was 2 years old. She says the RussianEnglish programme keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents.根據(jù)第二段中的“Maths, social studies, science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages so that they could learn about the culture of the other countries.”可知,紐約公立學(xué)校的許多課程用雙語教學(xué)的目的是讓學(xué)生了解其他國家的文化風(fēng)俗。 （4）考查主旨大意。 having more chances to get good jobslearning very modern science and technology（2）The underlined word instructors in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________. （3）According to the passage, why do some students find parttime jobs? they want to learn more skills in a different country. they want to make full use of their time. they are not interested in studying. they have to support themselves.（4）The passage mainly tells us that __________. abroad is a good way to learn more has two sides should think twice before going abroad abroad has more advantages than disadvantages【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了出國學(xué)習(xí)的壞處和好處，旨在告誡人們對出國學(xué)習(xí)要慎重考慮，不能盲目跟風(fēng)。通讀全文可知，文章主要分析了出國學(xué)習(xí)的利弊，根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，文章旨在說明對出國學(xué)習(xí)要慎重考慮，不能盲目跟風(fēng)，故選C。 One reason for the emphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào)) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to realworld problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues(問題) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they don39。故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。Some African schools are adding programs that teach what officials are calling soft skills to students. Soft skills are personal qualities that help a person relate effectively to others. Officials say this kind of training can help students succeed in the job market and in life.根據(jù)第一段中的“Soft skills are personal qualities that help a person relate effectively to others”可知，軟技能是指人的品質(zhì)，能幫助人與人之間有效交流的品質(zhì)。故選D。Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity, While Western medicinemaking panies e up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu You your39。根據(jù)第三段中的“not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs.”可知，有一些WHO的成員國不承認(rèn)中國的草藥是因?yàn)橛弥胁菟幹瞥傻乃幬镏委熜Ч徛?，故選D。 In an attempt to overe his problem, Xing plans to strictly follow the advice of his doctor, such as getting up and going to be