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ey cartoons. Ⅱ. 用適當的介詞或副詞填空1. When told of the epidemic, Zhong Nanshan headed to Wuhan immediately to help out. 2. My little brother was crazy about playing puter games so much that his grades went down sharply. 3. How can I concentrate on/upon my study with so much noise going on?4. They need to municate with each other more than ever before so they can understand one another at a time of rapid global change. 5. The warehouse is full of donations from donors. 6. In my opinion, Li Jiaqi’s fans should apologize to his assistant Fu Peng for their improper remarks. 7. I felt let down and depressed because he didn’t phone me. 8. Calm down, or you will say something that will get you into trouble. 9. It wasn’t long before we worked out the plan. 當史密斯先生宣讀考試結果時, 我們都屏息靜聽。A. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes【解析】選B。由此推知, 要想保持長久的友誼, 明智地處理分歧是關鍵。第三段點出本文主題The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. 下文提出具體的修補友誼的方法。 these have returned estimates ranging from about 250 to about 5, 500 people. Looking more specifically at friendship, a study using the exchange of Christmas cards to test closeness put the average person’s friend group at about 121 people. However vast our networks may be, our inner circle tends to be much smaller. The average American trusts only 10 to 20 people. Moreover, that number may be shrinking: From 1998 to 2017, the average number of trusted friends decreased from three to two. This is both sad and of important consequence, because people who have strong social relationships tend to live longer than those who don’t. So what should you do if your social life is lacking? Here the research is instructive. To begin with, don’t refuse to consider the humble acquaintance(交情). Even interacting with people with whom one has weak social ties has a meaningful influence on wellbeing. Beyond that, building deeper friendships may be largely a matter of putting in time. A recent study out of the University of Kansas found that it takes about 50 hours of socializing to go from acquaintance to casual friend, an additional 40 hours to bee a “real” friend, and a total of 200 hours to bee a close friend. If that sounds like too much effort, renewing inactive social ties can be especially rewarding. Reconnected friends can quickly recapture the trust they previously built, while offering each other a dash of novelty(新奇)drawn from whatever they’ve been up to in the meantime. And if all else fails, you could start randomly to tell secrets to people you don’t know that well. Selfdisclosure makes us more likable, and as a bonus, we are more likely to favor those to whom we have revealed our soul. Longing for closeness and connection is mon and everywhere, which suggests that most of us are stumbling(跌跌撞撞)through the world, expecting panionship that could be easily provided by the lonesome stumblers all around us. So set aside this article, turn to someone nearby, and try to make a friend. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。細節(jié)理解題。A. using research resultsB. making parisonsC. giving some examplesD. telling personal stories【解析】選A。Use social media. Social media is a good way to keep my longdistance friendships going. It allows you to keep up with your friends’ lives. 4 That makes you feel more deeply connected to them. 選項D承上啟下。選項A意為: 分享一些小事。選項C意為: 為什么不和你的朋友計劃一次旅行呢?“plan a trip” 和“Vacation together”意思相關。如果其他標題是名詞短語, 該題答案也是名詞短語。以詞義相同而詞性不同的形式重復出現, 叫同根復現。 that was how she 13 me. 而逗號后的主句意為: 我最大的影響來自于一檔名為《Gilmore Girls》的電視節(jié)目。根據下文on the couch可知是躺在沙發(fā)上。根據上文中的Nearly every day after school(幾乎每天放學后)可知, 《Gilmore Girls》是一檔作者常看的電視節(jié)目, 由此可知作者對節(jié)目中的角色是熟悉的。a sense of relief意為“如釋重負的感覺”, 是固定短語。 disappear意為“消失”, 符合語境。7. A. look forward to B. make up forC. pay attention to D. take charge of【解析】選A。unique獨特的。thinking of想起。decisions決定。根據上文I am a particularly hesitant person可知作者是一個非常優(yōu)柔寡斷的人, 因此可按邏輯推理知此處指的是“承擔”這一任務(即做出自己的決定)對作者而言并不容易。13. A. inspired B. enviedC. admired D. calmed【解析】選A。句意: 雖然我是一個仍在尋找自我的女孩, 但Rory讓我覺得我似乎可以征服一切。know知道。如果不小心犯了錯誤, 一定要去彌補?!遍_篇點明主題, 可推斷出這是一篇讀后感。根據倒數第二段中Also, cherish people you love when they are still by your side, for they may be away for good. (同樣, 當他們還在你身邊的時候要珍惜你愛的人, 因為他們可能會永遠離開你)。細節(jié)