【正文】 北京烤鴨嗎？——當(dāng)然！多好吃的食物啊！考查感嘆句。6．B【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊!一個月后我們可以游覽上海迪斯尼樂園了。5．B【詳解】句意：真沒想到在這兒見到你!我以為你明天才能回來。英語感嘆句通常由what, how引導(dǎo)，What解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：和她在一起多有趣??！沒錯。具體構(gòu)成如下解析：D【詳解】句意：天空是藍色的，我能聞到割草機的氣味。根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知是感嘆句，根據(jù)“terrible”可知是形容詞，用“how+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。 thoughtB．What。 raising C．What。s my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a21．— _______ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How22．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a23．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a24．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a。 think33．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a34．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What35．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!36．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on37．—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How38．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a39．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck40．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D【詳解】句意：暴雨太糟糕了！很多人在回家的路上受傷了。2．C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩啊！考查感嘆句用法。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞，可知用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句；故選D。感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情?？疾楦袊@句辨析?？疾楦袊@句。此題是感嘆句，how感嘆形容詞或副詞；what感嘆名詞。故選B。11．D【詳解】句意：—我真不敢想象Jack剛才那么對他祖父說話。根據(jù)“______ boy he is!”可知感嘆句的中心詞是boy，用感嘆詞what不用how?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“...the traffic was”，可知這里填how heavy the traffic was!交通多么堵塞！故選C。15．A【詳解】句意：旅途真愉快啊！它真的讓我大開眼界。句子解析：C【詳解】句意：——中國發(fā)展得多快?。　堑?，我們生活在這樣一個偉大的國家真是太幸運了?？疾楦袊@句和動詞辨析。amazing“令人大為驚奇的、令人驚嘆的”，形容詞。根據(jù)后文“我不能停止看它”可知，他是喜歡這部電視劇，所以排除C和D，另外，what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為 what +a/an +adj. + n. +主語+謂語！而由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為how+adj. +主語+謂語！此處本句主語是the TV series All is well，而謂語是is，可知此處是由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，故選B。感嘆句有兩類：+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！2. How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！根解析：B【詳解】句意：——你搞得一團糟！——對不起，我馬上就把它清理干凈。such修飾名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）so+形容詞/副詞；（2）so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；（3）such + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；（4）such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞。What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ 主語 + 謂語！How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語解析：C【解析】句意：清涼東路是多么擁擠！——是的，因為自四月以來，汽車的數(shù)量一直在大幅度增長?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“what+a解析：D【詳解】句意：——多么可怕的天氣! ——是的，那天蘇州有很多人受了重傷。根據(jù)句子可知，中心詞是名詞food，故用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，food是不可數(shù)名詞，故用結(jié)構(gòu)：What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故選A。29．D【解析】【詳解】句意：在過去的幾年里，我們的國家取得了多么偉大和驚人的進步啊！考查感嘆句。 ——她給了我們多大的驚喜??！她以前英語不好。為了防止COVID19的傳播，大多數(shù)人不得不呆在家里?？疾楦袊@句和動詞時態(tài)辨析。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！Ho解析：C【詳解】句意：——張定宇真是一個感人的人！他在武漢致力于治療和幫助病人?！曳浅Ｍ?。37．B【詳解】句意：——我們昨天在公園玩得多開心??！——是啊，我永遠不會忘記。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查的是感嘆句，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，它解析：A【詳解】句意：——自從1978年以來，中國取得了多么大的進步啊！——是的，它的快速發(fā)展吸引了全世界的注意。在感嘆句中，how感嘆形容詞或副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語；what感嘆名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)+主語+謂語；What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語。