【正文】 azca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地畫) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized humanlike forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air, leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been pleted long before the documented invention of human flight.故選C。who we will celebrate Giving Tuesday together withC.Giving Tuesday hasn39。 Though devoting just one day to a worthy cause may not seem much, Giving Tuesday makes a surprisingly significant impact. In 2015,ORGANIZE,an online organ donor program asked people to “Give with your Heart”,by being registered donors. Thousands of Americans listen to the cry for help, resulting in one of the largest digital donor drives in US history.可推斷出，這位作者可能認為TED是有益的，故選B。根據倒數第二段中的“TED, of course, isn39。 （1）考查主旨大意。s been accused by a few people of censorship for not publishing their talks. One controversial speaker was upset about being criticized by the conference39。There are lots of ways to educate yourself on the Internet. You can find photos, documents, and films on almost any topic you can imagine. And at , you can access lectures by artists, scholars, designers, technicians and others.越南革命博物館館長Dang Quoc Quan說，社會必須在保護和保護的指導下，“聯(lián)合國教科文組織的目的是讓當地社會參與文物的?！笨梢酝茢?，為了保護文物，政府應該鼓勵社區(qū)參與救援工作。. to the UNESCO for financial help the scenic value by raising tourist fees the munity to join in the rescue work full use of the money raised by the local people（4）What might be the best title for the passage? the Community in Proper Behaviors the Ruined Construction with a New Style of Relics in Vietnam Are In Ruins Call for a Systematic Way to Preserve Relics【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了越南文化部門和活動人士一直在努力保護本國的歷史和文化遺產，文章說明了文物遭受破壞的原因和文物保護的現狀。 Vietnam aims to solve the relations between economic development and cultural preservation. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.Nguyen Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the munity should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics: This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations. Creative restoration (修復) must be based on previous (先前的) values.根據第五段中的“The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the munity for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the munity must be guided in the preservation and protection, ‘The UNESCO aims to let local munity take part in the preservation of relics...’”當地政府同意，文物必須移交給社區(qū)，共同努力進行保護工作。 s most inspired thinkers, as the website puts it. The current version of the site was launched in April 2007, and contains videos of talks given at the TED conferences around the world. The talks are transcribed into hundreds of languages.s been called elitist(精英) for its high ticket prices (more than 6,000 dollars total). It39。t important is the best website【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了TED以及它的歷史發(fā)展。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據最后一段中的“Whatever its failings, TED is a source of inspirational information for those who seek it out.”不管它的缺點是什么，TED都是那些尋找它的人鼓舞人心的信息來源。 Giving Tuesday is not just a US phenomenon, but a global movement. In 2016, 98 countries participated in the event, raising $177 million, a 44% increase over 2015, when 71 nations collected $ million. These numbers can only increase as the day gains further recognition.To encourage people to donate organs for patients.（2）It can be inferred from the text that the University of Michigan thought it challenging to get donationsC.why we need to volunteer in our local munityB.根據第四段中的“These numbers can only increase as the day gains further recognition.”可以推斷出,到目前為止在世界上慶祝Giving Tuesday還不夠普遍。根據第一段中的“The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地畫) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru.”及對The Nazca Lines圖案和發(fā)現過程的具體介紹，可知the Nazca Lines是出現在秘魯南部Nazca沙漠的大型古代地畫，故選D。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和詞義猜測三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并進一步根據上下文進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。 t heard that verb yet, but I39。根據第四段中的“I favorite—ing from ‘favorite pages’, so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun.”我把這些網站設置成我最喜歡的網站，通過這種方法可以讓我很快就找到這些網站。A few years later, in 1954, Godtfred Kirk Kristiansen had a big idea. He wanted all of the LEGO bricks to fit together. Finally, four years later, in 1958, the LEGO pany found their answer. They invented the first modern style LEGO brick, which was similar to the Automatic Binding Brick but each piece would fit with any other piece.因此可知公司規(guī)模雖小但很成功，故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。s beliefs or chosen identity. A name mispronounced for a long time can negatively impact a person39。s name is an essential part of cultural petency (文化素養(yǎng)). Without this, we cannot expect to show respect and tolerance for our diverse munity.（1）What may a person39。D.The person may feel overburdened.C.The person may try to hide his roots.（3）What does the writer think of mispronouncing a name repeatedly? A.It is unacceptable.C.它承載著一個人整個身份的重量。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和段落大意大意三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Through a process called the bathroom inspiration project, teachers and administrators at Warren Middle School, spent their summer beautifying the school39。 Students have been talking about the murals from the moment the pictures had been posted. Some even took the time to find a reason to e up to the campus to see the murals, he says. I think what makes this small little action so valuable is that it has set the tone for our campus.s students and parents39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據第五段中的“it is also vital for the schoo