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門上有一個便條,上面寫著“對不起,錯過了你,以后再打電話”。36.C解析:C【解析】句意:——看!這么多人走進(jìn)博物館。答語是一個省略句,完整的句子為“we are talking about some picture taken yesterday”。32.D解析:D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)Lily打開門時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的小貓正躺在床上。﹣為什么不讓你的表妹給你寄?根據(jù)﹣I have a package ,but I39。考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)語境可知,賓語從句真正的謂語是will+動詞;因主語是AI,需用被動,表示被使用;因在will之后,需用be used;第一空是過去分詞作后置定語,表示在很多領(lǐng)域被使用的人工智能,用used,故選A。understood 和himself構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系。(動詞不定式作狀語)22.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我不知道如何記住新的英語單詞。故選A。本題考查promise to do sth. 允諾,答應(yīng)做某事。故選D。spend time (in) doing ,所以第一空應(yīng)用reading。故填B。也就是說,它可以充當(dāng)除主語以往的任何成分。13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我們必須盡我們所能來幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。還要注意to do 中的動詞是否為及物動詞,本題中talk為不及物動詞,“什么時候說”可以表達(dá)為when to talk,而不是when to talk to,因為when是疑問副詞,不能做賓語??疾榉侵^語??疾榉侵^語動詞、動詞短語。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:父親去世的悲傷使她很難完成學(xué)業(yè)。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,教師應(yīng)該考慮花更多的時間在教學(xué)研究上。 such60.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.a(chǎn)ttending C.a(chǎn)ttend D.to attend【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:南京的房價太高,很多人買不起房子。 typing49.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying50.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose unfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn51.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。 as good as43.My puter doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A.repair B.repaired C.to repair D.repairing44.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living45.The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch46.Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A.marking B.to mark C.marked D.marks47.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending。 will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying39.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened?A.is, standing B.a(chǎn)re, are standing C.a(chǎn)re, standing40.Children are not born with their habits already _______.A.to make B.to be made C.making D.made41.—Mum, my puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ . —OK. I will have it _________.A.repairing。 for C.written。 how C.whether。 how B.why。 as B.written。 collecting38.When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you。 as well as D.To pare。 to type D.writing。 so D.to see。故用被動語態(tài),選D。故選B。她看起來比以前苗條了?!阈枰M可能多地說話。英語中what,who,whom,which,whose是疑問代詞,這些代詞在句中可作主語或賓語;when,where,how,why是疑問副詞,只能作狀語,不能作主語或賓語。answer原形;to answer不定式;answering動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞;answers一般現(xiàn)在時、單三形式;判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”,由此判斷空格填動詞不定式;故選B。非謂語動詞顧名思義就是不作謂語的動詞。練習(xí)做某事:practice doing sth.,固定用法。read閱讀,in在……里面,reading是read的動名詞形式;than比。根據(jù)“as I know little about DIY”可知是想要知道如何制作紙玫瑰,用how充當(dāng)賓語,其后省略了to make paper roses。A為動名詞;B為動詞原形;C為過去式;D為動詞不定式。can’t wait后面用動詞不定式,排除B/D;her mother the good news是雙賓語,因此前面用動詞tell“講述,告訴”,語境是:她迫不及待地想把這個好消息告訴她母親。而本題 To save energy,turn off the lights when you leave the room. 表示關(guān)燈的目的,是為了節(jié)約能源。understand 理解,明白;這里使用的句型是make oneself +過去分詞,使某人自己被……。used使用,過去式或過去分詞;be used 被使用;use使用,一般現(xiàn)在時。28.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我們花費了一個星期的時間來閱讀這個由莫言創(chuàng)作的作品。30.A解析:A【詳解】句意:﹣我有一個包裹要寄,但是我太忙了。故選C。34.C解析:C【詳解】句意“他們正在談?wù)撌裁矗孔蛱焖麄兣牡恼掌?。過去分詞written用作后置定語修飾the book A Tale of Two Cities,與所修飾的名詞之間表示被動的關(guān)系,故選D。故選C。to make動詞不定式;to be made是動詞不定式的被動形式;making動名詞;made過去分詞。根據(jù)題意,故選A。其中done是過去分詞,作賓語補(bǔ)足語,有被動的含義。45.B解析:B【詳解】句意:電影《你好,李煥英!》是如此感人的一部電影以至于我認(rèn)為它非常值得觀看。考查動詞形式辨析。49.A解析:A【詳解】句意:華為已經(jīng)成功地為他的產(chǎn)品開發(fā)了新的軟件。故選C。53.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為他的建議很有價值,它很值得接受。——對不起。這句話是完整表達(dá)是he spends at least as much time playing as he spends time writing。根據(jù)題意,故選