【正文】 A.s all changing. People are too busy making money or watching gossip shows on TV after lunch to care about taking a nap. Five bright blue sofas were laid out, and five petitors at a time were allowed to take a 20minute sleep. A doctor measured their pulse to time how long they actually spent on asleep. Competitors earned extra points for snoring (打鼾), sleeping in strange positions, or wearing silly pajamas (睡衣). The winners of each round advance to the next stage in the petition.6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。篝火旁聊起了它名字的緣由。s shadow.B.To satisfy their curiosity.C. What a stupid story, laughed Tom. Plants can39。 said Dennis to himself. 39。You are clearing too much land,39。t say I didn39。s a scary story, warned Jack.s Swamp (沼澤地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack39。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。作者因此號召人們多去戶外，親近自然。C.Take vitamin D pills.Tired.B.故選B。and more of a science. ”從那以后的一個世紀里，考古學已不再是尋寶，而是一門科學，可知，他們尋找古埃及的遺跡僅僅是為了他們的物質(zhì)價值。根據(jù)第一段中 Village children peddled the best ones to tourists for change。make full use of the remains our ancestors have left behindC.It was hard to find animal mummies since they were buried under dirt.D.B.根據(jù)最后一段中的“be patient when you think it is least possible for him to do so”，可知當看到別人出乎意料的舉動的時候，不要責怪，要耐心地理解他們，用最好的方式去對待，故選D。 shoes.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者朋友因為失去妻子很痛苦以不友好的態(tài)度對待作者，使作者想起了20年前狗狗咬了父親這件事情，從兩件事情中得出了一個道理：很多因素都會影響人的行為，所以最后總結(jié)出，當我們看到別人出乎意料的行為的時候，要以理解的態(tài)度耐心的對待他人。They once quarreled and he couldn39。s feeling deeply.B.2．閱讀理解 在舞廳里，她光彩奪目。根據(jù)第三段中的“Duncan was very direct about what she wanted, confidently telling people she had a different vision of dance that she was going to spread in the world. This, naturally, led to ridicule and laughs early on, but as she built up her work, these instances became less frequent. ”可知，她自信地告訴人們她對舞蹈有不同的看法，她將在世界上傳播。 opinions of her. Duncan39。高三英語閱讀理解(人物故事)技巧和方法完整版及練習題一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1．Directions: Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. s career development and other dancers39。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。鄧肯是個失敗者。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。It hurt his father39。He was bothered by an unexpected visit.D.Learn to put yourself in others39。 （3）考查推理判斷。 the rest were sold as fertilizer. One ship transported about 180,000, weighing some 38, 000 pounds, to Liverpool to be spread on the fields of England.illustratedAnimal mummies could be made into fertilizer which is very valuable.C.value the past by studying the remains left behind by our ancestorsB. （1）考查詞義猜測。treasure hunt由此可推斷出她認為研究這些遺跡有助于把現(xiàn)代社會與過去聯(lián)系起來。Village.（2）How did the author feel when sitting on the bench? A.Excited.（3）What did the author call on people to do? A.health作者在湖邊的長椅上坐下來野餐，進行了一次3到4個小時的徒步往返旅程。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I highly remend getting yourself outside, be it in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors.”可知作者強烈建議到戶外去，無論是在黑森林還是任何戶外的地方，去親近自然，故選D。 The light from the campfire brightened the darkness, but it could not prevent the damp cold of Dennis39。 Are you sure you want to hear it? It39。 Ok, but don39。 39。Silly fool,39。 Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.To frighten them.B.He saw Dennis39。He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，在黑沉沉的夜晚，三個朋友馬丁，湯姆和杰克來到了一片陰濕恐怖的沼澤地。故選D。由此可知，他不聽老人的勸告是因為他太貪婪，想種更多的莊稼。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The siesta is a tradition in Spain that many feel is being forgotten. It used to be that people would take a brief nap after lunch every day. This would energize them, and keep them going for the rest of the day. Not to mention the health benefits of a good nap. But, that39。s a much better way to get more energy than drinking a cup of coffee. It is also believed that a nap, and in fact a good night39。B.have doctors to help themD. （1）考查詞義猜測?？芍?，比賽是在嘈雜的地方進行的。 （4）考查推理判斷。 The restlessness of this great painter has been normal among modern artists since the middle of the 19th century. They39。 Gauguin saw, felt and thought differently from most members of European society. He thought that European culture was too fancy and not spontaneous. This is why he turned to the traditions of other parts of the world, like Africa, and, eventually, Tahiti. Artists like Gauguin used the word primitive for these cultures, but not as a negative term. For him, Europe, in being modem, industrial and scientific, seemed less natural than other parts of the world.He preferred a traditional life style.（2）What39。To pare Gauguin39。their styles are different from Gauguin39。他只活了54年，但他短暫的一生充滿了活力。梵高（Vincent van Gogh）等類似藝術(shù)家比印象派畫家更遠離“受人尊敬的”藝術(shù)。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It was this awareness that made him such an important painter for those that came after, in the 20th century. When we look closely at the works of Gauguin we begin to understand Pablo Picasso, and especially Henri Matisse, a little better. ”正是這種意識使他成為20世紀后來者的重要畫家。 After some blood tests, Dr Stubs stood before me, a tall man, but short on personality and sporting a cold expression. You have systemic lupus, he said matteroffactly. Lupus, he continued, is an autoimmune disease and …. I remember certain details but mostly I remember him talking about children. Children are no harm. But childbirth would jumpstart additional symptoms that could be life threatening. You already have two kids anyway.