【正文】 l在句中做謂語,主語Yang Yu是單數(shù),謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。根據(jù)語境,這里是泛指一家分銷公司,要用不定冠詞,pany為輔音開頭,故填a。(adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent wordofmouth, the film the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box Written and directed by firsttime feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known ________(hit) North American theaters later this month.根據(jù)下文”green product“，可知產(chǎn)品為單數(shù)，用不定冠詞，填a。either ......or.....固定短語，”或者.......或者......“，故填either。damage to固定短語，“毀壞......。副詞其后為形容詞friendly，可考慮用副詞修飾形容詞，即環(huán)境友好型，故填environmentally。此處factories是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中做主語，故填which/that。句意：動物正在失去它們的棲息地。句意：如果沒有采取措施，我們可能發(fā)現(xiàn)我們自己在地球上獨自存在。 I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】 Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，地球上的很多動、植物已經(jīng)滅絕，一百個物種每天都變得瀕臨絕境，我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護野生動植物。故填freely。故填anxious。故填it。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。故填be shaped。此處指目前的一種事實，且謂語動詞和句子主語we之間是一種被動關(guān)系，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為are controlled。此處ignore“忽視”是動詞，由副詞來修飾，故填largely。 （5）考查介詞。此處it是形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語。修飾動詞establish應(yīng)用副詞，故填officially。句意：中秋節(jié)的慶祝活動可以追溯到2000多年前。句意：此外，為了使房子更漂亮，人們會在房子前面掛紅燈籠。 （3）考查形容詞。句意：它的名字來源于它是在秋季中期舉行的慶?；顒印hris Idzikowski是男士，故填his?！癵ood”是以輔音音素開始的，故填a。句意：他解釋，有充分科學(xué)依據(jù)顯示，入夜人體體溫開始下降的時候就是睡眠產(chǎn)生的時候。句意：愛丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士說，這個辦法能幫助人們更好地入睡。 Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like having a giant hot water bottle in your bed. The fiveminute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一款新發(fā)明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好處。 s plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat. A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn39。動詞dress與這句話的主語the walking electric blankets之間是被動關(guān)系，故填Dressed。 （4）考查時態(tài)。句意：人體溫度之所以會下降，部分原因在于，（這時）人的手部、臉部以及腳部的血管開始擴張，散發(fā)了熱量。根據(jù)句意，這句話強調(diào)天冷的時候，要花更長的時間才能讓被窩暖和起來，故填形容詞比較級比較合適。at the end of固定短語，“在……末端。故填is celebrated。 （4）考查定語從句。 （6）考查名詞。句意：“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)在著名的古籍《周禮》中。for為介詞后跟動名詞作賓語，故填marking。s worse, when I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an ________ (annoy).句意：每次我乘坐地鐵，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被幾十名玩智能手機的乘客包圍。句意：更糟糕的是，當(dāng)我和我的一些朋友聊天時，他們邊玩邊聊天，這真的很煩人。 （6）考查代詞。此處strangers是名詞，由形容詞來修飾，故填distant。 is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will bee and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about: creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem.re so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we39。turn .. into...固定短語，“將......變成......”，故填into。故填to explore。根據(jù)并列連詞and及前句中的謂語動詞spent可知，此處用所給動詞的一般過去式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導(dǎo)的是一個限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語(we think是插入語)且先行詞是our children，故此處用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)該定語從句。根據(jù)句意“事實是，父母對結(jié)果的擔(dān)心越少，他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知，此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結(jié)枸。根據(jù)句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故填died。句意：野生動物生活在被人正在毀掉的森林里。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語，故填to protect。根據(jù)句意可知句子用含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，故填built。re made of. （3）考查時態(tài)。by using ecofriendly通過使用環(huán)保型的產(chǎn)品，可知應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填products。此處形容詞作表語，故填natural。 Well Go USA Entertainment, ________s views of him by choosing good over evil and ________s box office history.【答案】 to hit；a；followed；as；tells；that；being；adaptation；With；largest 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，在中國大熱的動畫電影《哪吒》本月即將在北美上映。分析可知本句的謂語動詞為release, follow在句中為非謂語動詞。 （6）考查同位語從句。 （9）考查介詞。 for the other blanks, They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer ________ work is about capturing the beautiful things in life. She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, ________(take) photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints, and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph ________ we had experienced in all those years. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, ________(transform) them into a beautiful history of my family.根據(jù)上文的“Of all the objects and all the memories”可知，此處是指所有物品和記憶里面，墻上的鉛筆線條是最難割舍的，因此，此處用形容詞的最高級。前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用even though/ even if 引導(dǎo)。 （7）考查時態(tài)。 （10）考查冠詞。Boat Building is a longwinded and timeconsuming business, even when ________ is going down the slipway is a small craft ________(make) from modern materials such as fibreglass. Construct a mould(模具). Build up layers of resin(樹脂) and glass fibre inside that mould. Extract the pleted structure and finish it. All told, it can take months. That, ________, may soon change. For researchers at the University of Maine are now in ________process of testing an 8metre (25foot) patrol boat that took just 72 hours to make from scratch. Their trick was to build the boat ________(use) a giant 3D printer. （1）考查主語從句。根據(jù)前后文語境可知此處表示之前制作大約需要好幾月的實踐，而這一切隨著3D打印的使用可能要發(fā)生改變。 （6）考查形容詞。be capable of固定短語，“能夠”，故填of。10．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。 （7）考查定語從句。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，介詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，冠詞，定語從句，名詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 general為形容詞修飾名詞，故填reaction。句意：他被要求為博物館設(shè)計一個新的入口，令所有人驚訝的是，他沒有增加一些混凝土塊，而是創(chuàng)造了一個非常受歡迎的空間：在地下設(shè)置了一個旋轉(zhuǎn)樓梯，并在頂部安裝了一道燈光——這并沒有損害舊的外墻。本句主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)上文When he was a child可知，為一般過去時，主語為imagination，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知absorb在句中做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語he構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。native to，固定短語，“本土的”，故填to 。other修飾名詞。the number of固定短語，“...…的數(shù)量”。序數(shù)詞后面用不定式作定語。句意：幫助大熊貓逐漸適應(yīng)野外生活。Add Oil is the literal English translation of the Chinese phrase Jiāy243。Some people believe that the phrase ________ (invent) at the Macau Grand Prix (澳門汽車大獎賽) during the 1960s, where the crowd would shout at the pit teams (加油團隊) to Add Oil! to the racing cars. The meaning of the