【正文】 magine.根據(jù)最后一段“With tears i。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。 所以如果對(duì)動(dòng)物感興趣，游客可以在六月25號(hào)去游玩。D.B.museums Stop at any Smithsonian museum information desk where friendly and knowledgeable staff and volunteers can assist you in planning your visit.縱觀全文可知，本文介紹了一項(xiàng)科學(xué)研究的研究成果，所以該文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在“技術(shù)與科學(xué)”版塊?！癛esearchers …surveyed 149 respondents aged 21 o 65 about the proportion of green space in their neighborhood…”研究人員調(diào)查了年齡在21~65歲之間的149名參與者小區(qū)內(nèi)的綠植比例……；以及“The study also asked questions about experiences with depression and anxiety…”研究中還問(wèn)了與抑郁及焦慮有關(guān)的問(wèn)題……等可知，第二段主要介紹了新研究的調(diào)查內(nèi)容，故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Dates部分中的“Withdrawal: by April1st, 2019”可知，在2019年4月1日之前可以撤回對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)，故選B。 $ 95 online application fee Place: Alicante. Spain 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第四段中的“I also tend to get upset when I see a loved one39。我們有時(shí)是給予者有時(shí)是索取者。Giving is the shortest path to success.B.the role of giving and taking in jobsB.an individual is born to be a giver or a takerD. According to Adam Grant, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, most people are matchers. They make careful observations on takers and make it a point for them to pay something back. They hate to see people who act so generously towards others not receive any rewards. Actually, most matchers will try hard to promote and support givers so that they can get the good they deserve. 根據(jù)第五段中的”I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。 （2）考查推理判斷。open our mind to new things and ideasD.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.D. we are numb(麻木的）to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.t want to have to meet a dog when I go shopping,’ said one caller on a radio show yesterday. Look, I get that. But the thing is, I don39。 they just let their kid frighten my dog and then said I should have stopped him from licking her.”我的狗嚇壞了，想逃跑。根據(jù)第二段中的“But no sooner had the rule e in than it was quickly repealed. A little girl in Victoria had walked up to a Jack Russell in a store and been bitten. That was it. No more dogs.”但這條規(guī)定剛一實(shí)施就很快被廢除了。Touching.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，從作者自身經(jīng)歷出發(fā)，表達(dá)了作者對(duì)于社會(huì)上對(duì)待動(dòng)物的不公平現(xiàn)象的看法。C.D.s only friend.t always want to have your kid kick the back of my seat for two hours on a plane. they just let their kid frighten my dog and then said I should have stopped him from licking her. （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Butterfly Carden部分中的“Tickets are required and visitors should reserve at least two weeks in advance.”游客必須購(gòu)票，并至少提前兩周預(yù)訂。 The Cycle of Life. Don39。 Butterfly Garden (Permanent Exhibit), as you contribute your own data in a process of learning and discovery. BODY WORLDS amp。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。s even better is when they ask permission first. My dog was frightened and tried to get away. The little girl ran after him, shouting loudly. The parents did nothing。t want to have to meet a dog when I go shopping, said one caller on a radio show yesterday. Look, I get that. But the thing is, I don39。He is the author39。Most people were against it.D. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段中的“My dog was frightened and tried to get away. The little girl ran after him, shouting loudly. The parents did nothing。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的 ‘I just don39。3．閱讀理解 s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children bee unclear。 Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a rubycrowned kinglet and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing. Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.（1）According to Paragraph 2, pared with adults, children are more They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C.get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC.故選D。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。4．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。people are not always givers or takersC.s study focused on ________. A.be a plete matcher（5）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.re on the receiving end. We alternate between the two based on different situations we face on a daily basis, it not an hourly one.”可知，我們根據(jù)每天面對(duì)的不同情況在兩者之間交替。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選C。 Application: （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。A new study suggests a link between exposure to greenery and reduced desires for alcohol cigarette and junk food.s view was greenery.s wellbeing, lead author Leanne Martin said in a statement. But for there to be a similar association with desires from simply being able to see green space adds a new dimension to the previous research.根據(jù)第二段中的 （4）考查推理判斷。C.visit the zoo at weekends on June 25（3）To arrange your visit better, you can 根據(jù)National Zoo所在的表格可知國(guó)家動(dòng)物園的開(kāi)放時(shí)間為三月15號(hào)到九月，每天的上午九點(diǎn)到下午六點(diǎn)；十月到來(lái)年的三月14號(hào)是每天上午九點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)，12月25號(hào)不開(kāi)。t help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls. I even played games on the phone sometimes.根據(jù)第一段中的“The mon sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared.”以前常見(jiàn)的一群學(xué)生在手機(jī)上聊天、發(fā)信息的現(xiàn)象逐漸消失了，可知，以前，午飯時(shí)間，常常有很多學(xué)生忙著使用手機(jī)。故選D。故選C。There were six of us in the house. We were all about the same age. Two boys lived on the top ?oor and three lived in the basement. As the only girl, I was aware of being surrounded by shirtless boys, which is embarrassing especially in summer.1