【正文】 being offered at the St. Bernadette Kamonyi Secondary School in Kigali, Rwanda. For weeks, its students have been visiting neighborhood businesses. The goal of these field trips is for the young people to learn what is necessary to secure a job.考涉及細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進行比較，再做出正確的選擇。 （2）推理判斷題。C.s reforming its textbooks.C. For Tom Collins, Stepinac39。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“This‘carbon copying’is a means by which one person tells the other that he is in agreement with his ideas and attitudes. By this method, one is nonverbally saying to the other, ‘As you can see, I think the same as you, so I will copy your posture and gesture.’這種復制是指一個人告訴另一個人他同意他的想法和態(tài)度。s gesture.C.s gestures in an attempt to show agreement. Using the knowledge, it is possible to influence a facetoface encounter by copying the positive gestures and postures of the other person. This has the effect of putting the other person in a receptive and relaxed frame of mind and he can see that you understand his point of view.（1）What is the best title for the passage? A.s gestures and it is reasonable to assume that they are discussing a topic upon which they have the same thoughts and feelings. If one man uncrosses his arms and legs or stands on the other foot, the other will follow. If one puts his hand in his pocket the other will copy and this mimicry will continue for as long as the two men are in agreement. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。由此可推測變得特別的策略表明我們需要對自己誠實，也需要別人對我們誠實。根據(jù)第二段中的“suffer from a “dual burden: they39。s Admit That We Are Not That Special or Not? Teach Kids To Figure It Out The Truth: Kids Overestimate their Talents【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，是特殊或者不是？我們要教會孩子理解它。t know how well they perform due to their strict selfjudgement（3）The strategies of being special suggest that t know how to assess their abilities realistically（2）We can infer from the passage that those highscoring students re doing, but just what it is that you39。 their talents. Although their test scores put them in the 12th percentile (百分位數(shù)) they guessed they were in the 62nd. What these individuals lacked (in addition 9 clear logic, proper grammar and a sense of humor) was meta cognitive skill the capacity to monitor how well they39。s often exactly when we39。re anything special, because you39。re particularly talented or acplished or not. In our eagerness to elevate their selfesteem, we forgot to teach them how to realistically assess their own abilities, a crucial requirement for getting better at anything from math to music to sports. In fact, it39。re doing at an activity, we have to get better at the activity itself. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)最后一段“If we adopt these strategies — and most importantly, teach them to our children — they won39。 This copying also occurs among good friends or people of the same social position and it is mon to see married couples walk, stand, sit and move in very similar ways. People who are strangers, however, try hard to avoid holding mutual(相互的) positions. The significance of carbon copying can be one of the most important nonverbal lessons we can learn, for this is one way that others tell us that they agree with us or like us. It is also a way for us to tell others that we like them, by simply copying their gestures.How to avoid Carbon CopyingD.B.To mock others.（3）In which of the following groups is carbon copying NOT frequently seen? A.B.Be polite.同時列舉這種現(xiàn)象經(jīng)常發(fā)生的場所，以及如何利用這些知識來讓對方處于一種接受和放松的心態(tài)，看到你理解他的觀點。故選A?？芍椭骺梢酝ㄟ^模仿雇員的動作，為雇員創(chuàng)造一個輕松的氣氛。it39。Teachers.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講了Stepinac是第一個放棄了傳統(tǒng)意義上的教科書，改用數(shù)字圖書館的學校。m not surprised that a private school would beat the public schools to it. They have the ability to just do it. There is so much politics involved in public schools, when it es to a move like that, needing approval from boards and ，私立學校在政策決定上比公立學校更有優(yōu)勢，如果在公立學校推行，需要得到很多人的同意。For the secondary school students, this information is important. In a few months, they39。ve been doing.（1）Which of the following is not an example of soft skills? petent in software. with others well. a good speech in public. a good sense of cooperation.（2）In what way have secondary schools in Africa changed? focus on mathematics and science. ignore areas like public speaking and teamwork. apply new teaching methods. make an effort to offer students soft skills.（3）What can we learn from the passage? program Kazi Kanoze Access aims to appeal to employers. Niyitegeka will definitely find a good job after graduation. with soft skills are likely to get along well with others. have been visiting neighborhood businesses to secure a job.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在非洲一些地區(qū)和學校實施的“軟技能”項目，即關注學生個人品質(zhì)教學項目的實施情況，這種培訓可以幫助學生在就業(yè)市場和生活中取得成功。學校正在探索新的教學模式以提供軟技能和專業(yè)訓練。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。不能面對痛苦的經(jīng)歷本身就可能是某種形式的壓力，也會增加患病的可能性。 （3）考查詞義猜測。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。Salt is made up of two elements: sodium and chlorine. Dietary guidelines remend that adults and kids aged 9 — 13 shouldn39。故選A。故選B。故選B。Hybrid (雜交產(chǎn)生的) corn bines the best qualities of several varieties to ensure maximum productivity. A hybrid approach to vocabulary should, in the same way, ensure maximum results. That39。s another reason. Suppose someone asks you what the word fast means. You answer, speedy or swift. But does it mean that in such context as fast color or fast friend？And if a horse is fast, is it securely tied or galloping at top speed？It could be either. It all depends. On the dictionary？No, on the context. After all, there are over twenty different meanings for fast in the dictionary. But the dictionary doesn39。 re right.