【正文】 erage people.B.The seated desks will take the place of the standing desks in the future.C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Some stories about lessknown artists. Visiting time （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Proof.People wearing glasses are smarter.B.If you wear glasses, chances are you are smarter. Research published in the famous British journal Nature Communications has found that people who displayed higher levels of intelligence were almost 30 percent more likely to wear glasses. （4）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。B.Withdraw back to nature.PuzzlingB.s path, and in every choice I make. （1）Why did the author take a trip to Iceland? A.For six days, we were immersed in wild, raw scenery and real weather—all kinds of weather. Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need. And how strong it feels to be unfortable sometimes. I found silence in Iceland，and time to consider the me outside of career and the me outside of kids as I shared stories with strangers. C.根據(jù)第三段中的“Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need. And how strong it feels to be unfortable sometimes. ”可知作者在冰島旅行時(shí)冒雨爬山，飲食簡(jiǎn)單，并且體驗(yàn)到了種種不適，故推測(cè)作者的旅行是艱苦的，故選D。故選B。The scientists studied the genes of thousands of people between the ages of 16 and study showed intelligence can be connected to physical characteristics. One characteristic was eyesight. In out of 10 people who were more intelligent, there was a higher chance they needed glasses. Scientists also said being smarter has other benefits. It is connected to better health.t found guilty.Wearing glasses is associated with higher IQ.（2）What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Negative.Indifferent.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了研究發(fā)現(xiàn)戴眼鏡和高智商有關(guān)，文章還指出有些人只是為了追求時(shí)尚而戴眼鏡。根據(jù)最后一段中的“People who do not need glasses sometimes wear them for fashion only. They want to look worldly or cool. But not everyone is impressed by this idea, though.”可知，不需要眼鏡的人有時(shí)戴眼鏡只是為了時(shí)尚，他們想顯得酷一些，但并不是每個(gè)人都對(duì)這個(gè)想法印象深刻，可知，對(duì)于那些追求時(shí)尚而戴眼鏡的人來(lái)說(shuō)，人們的態(tài)度是既有人支持也有人反對(duì)，故選C。 The museum is open daily 10:30 am5:00 pm. The museum and its shops are closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, and New Year39。These could be very small or outoftheway works.Some artworks by famous creators.（2）What can children do in the Family Room? A.B. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s preferences over time and suggest the best seating position.Ikea has brought out an adjustable standing desk.B.can breathe in and breathe out by pressing the button onceB.It is not necessary for Ikea to open up the market at all.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，站立式辦公桌在美國(guó)硅谷已經(jīng)比較常見(jiàn)，宜家近日推出了一款名為BEKANT的可調(diào)節(jié)的站立式辦公桌，這種桌子對(duì)愿意站立式工作的人健康有益。根據(jù)第四段中的It also has devices containing power points and USB ports for charging phones, to keep cables hidden.Stir Kinect還設(shè)置了充電接口以及USB接口，可用于手機(jī)充電，故選B。 When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.s study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers pared the men39。an explanation why some boys grew into happy men（3）Vaillant39。 （2）考查推理判斷。activity scores.”可知Vaillant的研究小組通過(guò)比較不同的分?jǐn)?shù)得到了他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選C。 Personal assistant AIs will keep getting smarter. As our personal assistants learn more about our daily routines, I can imagine the day I need not to worry about preparing dinner. My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for. Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.re seeing solutions for population health, hospital operations and a broad set of clinical specialties quickly follow behind. Mark Michalski, executive director, Massachusetts General Hospital.（1）What can we know about AI from the first two paragraphs? A. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。 Tour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing – Lhasa – Xi39。 an, or tour by electric car explore busy markets freely in Hong Kong admire Guilin landscapean”及 Route 2部分中的“Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi39。 The team sampled minute amounts from nearly 40 fossilized teeth of our South African fossil relatives, early Homo, Paranthropus robustus and Australopithecus africanus. They measured the proportions of their stable calcium isotopes (同位素）in the tooth enamel(牙釉質(zhì)), which are a function of the mother milk intake by infants. They show that early Homo offspring(后代) was breastfed in significant proportions until the age of around three to four years, which likely played a role in the apparition of traits that are specific to human lineage(血統(tǒng)), such as the brain development. However, getting insights into these behavioral changes from fossils that are millions of years old is a challenge and, so far, little evidence allow discussing nursing practices in these fossil species.s contemporary humans that spend more time breastfeeding their infants.（2）What does the underlined phrase such behavioral differences in Paragraph 7 most probably refer to? A.The function of mother milk at the age of infants.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，通過(guò)對(duì)祖先牙齒化石的研究，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)第一批用母乳喂養(yǎng)嬰兒的人類(lèi)比同時(shí)代的其他的近親在時(shí)間上要長(zhǎng)很多，而這種育幼差異可能在人類(lèi)進(jìn)化中扮演了重要角色 ，比如大腦發(fā)育和社會(huì)群體方面。根據(jù)第七段中的“The development of such behavioral differences … in