【正文】 by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing makingC．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make29．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published30．—Mother’s Day is ing. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A．where B．why C．whether D．how31．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching32．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.A．steal。 to get B．what。 to driveC．to go。 how B．why。 to save B．to have。 to save7．— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair。 what14．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent15．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed16．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke17．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved18．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play19．一I39。 to live B．to prevent。 getting22．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise23．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．a(chǎn)re, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie24．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows25．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited26．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving27．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I39。 to call D．stealing。 to fill D．to start。 to go D．to stay。 repairedB．Three quarters。 used to sitB．my to sit。 reading C．spends。根據(jù)句意How lucky Peter was可知，Peter被救了，故應(yīng)選A。be made to do ?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。——為什么不讓王叔叔修理？ 如果他不能的話(huà)，沒(méi)有人可以。develop開(kāi)發(fā)；buy買(mǎi)；succeed in doing sth成功做某事，判斷空格1填動(dòng)名詞；can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，判斷空格2填不定式；故選A。A. Help幫助，動(dòng)詞原形形式；，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表被動(dòng)；，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表主動(dòng)或伴隨；D. 不定式形式，作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表原因、結(jié)果或目的。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞自身具有含義：to do有“去，打算，為了”之意；doing有“正做，常做”之意；done常有“被做，已做”之意。本題考查make sb. do ，make后面直接用動(dòng)詞原形的形式，故選C.13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：全國(guó)的粉絲都在談?wù)撨@個(gè)足球隊(duì)為什么從來(lái)沒(méi)有贏過(guò)任何比賽以及怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)它。A. enjoy享受，喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形；B. enjoying動(dòng)名詞； C. to enjoy動(dòng)詞不定式；D. enjoyed動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選C。本句聽(tīng)到的不是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，需用hear him play the guitar；但本句and后面是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，原來(lái)省略to的不定式需恢復(fù)to，即be heard to do；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選D。第二空表示目的，故用動(dòng)詞不定式to live。have一般表示某人有某物。故選B。serve提供，端上，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語(yǔ)是“this soup”，謂語(yǔ)是“is”，所以空缺處應(yīng)該填的是非謂語(yǔ)，又因?yàn)闇潜蛔鳛橹鞑耍杂脛?dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，故選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。我們給媽媽制作紙玫瑰吧？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)！但是你能教我如何做嗎？我對(duì)DIY所知不多。32．C解析：C【分析】【詳解】句意：在她回家的路上，露西看見(jiàn)一個(gè)賊進(jìn)了一家商店。see sb doing ；see sb. do sth.：看見(jiàn)某人經(jīng)常做某事，看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事；stop doing ，stop to do sth.：停下來(lái)去做另一件事。A . moving動(dòng)名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞；B. move移動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞原形；C. moved過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞；D. to move動(dòng)詞不定式。to make動(dòng)詞不定式；to be made是動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式；making動(dòng)名詞；made過(guò)去分詞。get the car started“車(chē)被啟動(dòng)”；try doing sth“嘗試做某事”；try to do sth“盡力做某事，試圖做某事”。我決定把它修好。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境，可知選A。根據(jù)句意以及“to do ”可知，此空是作目的狀語(yǔ)，許多國(guó)際公司計(jì)劃建立網(wǎng)上商店是為了提高銷(xiāo)售額。46．C解析：C【詳解】句意：小時(shí)候我喜歡聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，等我最喜歡的歌?！昧耍〉俏腋改该τ谧鍪中g(shù)，沒(méi)有時(shí)間陪我。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。52．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們都應(yīng)該知道要建設(shè)更美的淮安應(yīng)該注意什么。根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法，當(dāng)分子超過(guò)一時(shí)，分母加s，所以排除C；根據(jù)break down壞掉和 road之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A/C；need to do一般主語(yǔ)是人，need doing一般主語(yǔ)是物，need to do需要做某事，need doing需要被做；故選D55．A解析：A【解析】句意：我喜歡閱讀，因?yàn)樗屛覀兏私庾约海私馐澜?。這句話(huà)使用的句型是spend some time doing sth.，花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，而且用了as...as表示比較，比較花時(shí)間玩和花時(shí)間寫(xiě)作，as后是一個(gè)從句，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是spends，但因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)spends，所以這里用助動(dòng)詞does代替；省略了賓語(yǔ)time，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。59．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我父親每天晚上經(jīng)?；?5分