【正文】 （3）The author39。The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C.根據(jù)第二段中的‘Why don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及句義猜測(cè)和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most. So, she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by her school.t even e close to the other amazing part. She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And there are over 100 Katie39。She hopes to earn more money.s Krops. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。再根據(jù)本段中的“Her goal now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.”可知，本段講述了的慈善事業(yè)的成就以及未來(lái)的目標(biāo)，故選C。s San Francisco office. It would be great if we had artwork like that for our chemotherapy (化療) rooms, the nurse said. Ballard asked to see one.m gonna beat it.（1）What made Ballard decide to help decorate the chemotherapy rooms? A.Her passion for room decoration.C. Ballard was so encouraged by the patients39。You don39。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。B.D.The gardening and sharing experience.C.Presenting it to the school kitchen.C.sharing it with her munity. （3）考查推理判斷。The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者原本與朋友約好去旅游，卻被放了鴿子，她決定一個(gè)人去。she would get along with the backpackersB. Why don39。6．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. 根據(jù)第二段中的What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences可知，這些壁畫(huà)為中國(guó)古代在數(shù)學(xué)、物理、化學(xué)、天文，地理、建筑以及農(nóng)學(xué)等領(lǐng)域的科技發(fā)明提供了證據(jù)，由此可知科學(xué)家們對(duì)此感到很興奮的原因是他們可以通過(guò)這些壁畫(huà)了解古代的科學(xué)，故選C。Business Worldboiling milk over 1,000 years agohelp us to know little about ancient scienceD. It won39。 （3）考查主旨大意。 （1）考查推理判斷。t help crying.B.4．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第二段中的“Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first. However, O39。By air.He died while he was attempting to cross the Antarctic alone.D.s sled with food supplies broke down.C.They became the first explorers to cross Antarctica alone, unaided.B. A thrilling polar petition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone, unsupported and unassisted had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功績(jī)). American professional athlete Colin O39。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段中的”It just so happened that a popular website linked to Dave39。D.Excited.inspired volunteers to join themC.. A.set up shop in Pass Christian In the five years since Katrina, Operation Photo Rescue has collected thousands of pictures ruined by floods, hurricanes and tornadoes. Volunteers make copy runs to disaster areas across the country to gather damaged photos from survivors。s story ran in a local paper.”可知，McClure是在十一月十號(hào)建立募捐網(wǎng)頁(yè)的，他們?cè)酒谕麕椭鶥obbitt募集一萬(wàn)美元，他的故事還上了當(dāng)?shù)氐膱?bào)紙，截至十一月十五號(hào)，一萬(wàn)多名當(dāng)?shù)厝送ㄟ^(guò)該網(wǎng)頁(yè)進(jìn)行了捐款，募集到的捐款超過(guò)了三十萬(wàn)美元。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。the GoFundMe page collected over $400,000 for BobbittD.C.After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D39。 Doubtful.D.t find a gas stationgot to the way homeC.A Homeless Veteran Had a Generous HeartC. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （4）考查主旨大意。t have a whole lot of hope they could fix them, but they did, Emily says. Almost every day I think about all the pictures I39。D.Hopeless.An Act of GenerosityC.埃利斯通過(guò)照片修復(fù)，他們讓很多人丟失的記憶得到恢復(fù)，同時(shí)，也贏得了人們的肯定。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選C。s largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to plete the great undertaking. On December 29, just three days after O39。s name on it.They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley.（2）What do you know about the first leg(第一段賽程) of the race？ A.O39。D. （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 PTSD(戰(zhàn)后創(chuàng)傷) is sadly a mon affliction(折磨) for many soldiers who have witnessed conflict, an invisible wound that continues to cause incredible suffering long after the guns have fallen silent.Taking part in the Iraq war had bad effects on Josh Marino.B.He suddenly realized that the cat came to help him on purpose.（3）What is the best title for the passage? A. （2）考查推理判斷。5．閱讀理解 Because they could make the place a tourist attraction.C.D.Network World （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers39。sick of riding on a bumpy busB.sorry about the impractical plan（2）Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met? A.it could add excitement to get a free ride（4）What can be inferred from the passage? A.根據(jù)第一段中的My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn39。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone.可知作者覺(jué)得自己選擇一個(gè)人旅游讓自己看到了更大的世界，以及最后一段中的Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn39。t even take her long to e up and begin to grow. But as friends came over, they pointed out that it was bigger than any of theirs. And it grew so much that the cabbage ended up weighing 40 pounds! Katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the munity. So she took the huge cabbage to a local soup kitchen, where they used it, and cooked it with ham and rice. And because of her cabbage, 275 people were fed.D.D.s achievement and future aim.The joy of gardening and donation.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Katie小時(shí)候體驗(yàn)到了種植和利用種出來(lái)的作物幫助別人的樂(lè)趣，因此開(kāi)啟了她的慈善事業(yè)。根據(jù)最后一段中的“She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And there are over 100 Katie39。t imagine how anyone could even think about getting healthy in a room like that, she says. As it happens, Ballard39。I