【正文】 ld is what makes the today39。1．考查固定短語和固定句式。其次，“這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”這半句話涉及使用同位語從句。(No sooner)100．無論誰想要成功必先明白這個道理“成功來自艱苦的付出和堅持不懈”。故翻譯為 Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship.4．考查關(guān)系代詞。(which)__________________________________【答案】1． Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 2． These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 3． Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 4． The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 【解析】1．考查ignorant相關(guān)用法和時態(tài)。(when)________________________________2．他將代表全班同學(xué)在新年晚會上向老師們表示真誠的感謝。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用or。分析句子可知，本句是一個表語從句，表語從句中的介詞like缺少賓語，可用what引導(dǎo)。如倒裝句式等。翻譯時盡可能地精確，按照要求翻譯還要注意某些特殊的語法項目。2．考查由what引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。1．考查祈使句。故答案為The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他剛要關(guān)閉電腦，就在這時手機響了。(long for)__________________________________4．青少年問題的發(fā)展趨勢值得我們關(guān)注和研究，也值得整個社會群策群力，共商對策。結(jié)合漢意。(It)99．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。s younger generation feel exhausted.3．Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.4．After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。主語為the sudden second child，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。結(jié)合句意描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語均為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用原形。must have done表示對過去的事情最有把握的推測，表示“一定做過……”，故翻譯為：I think you must have had the power to control your behavior at that time.3．考查讓步狀語從句和形式主語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，we are doing now是定語從句修飾all the things，we offer for the society in the future是定語從句修飾the service，so是并列連詞，前句是因，后句是果；再根據(jù)句意可知，be worth doing意為“做……是值得的”；再根據(jù)語境可知，句子陳述的是事實信息，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。It was reported that據(jù)報道，該句型是固定句型，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，使用過去完成時，故翻譯為It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.2．考查時態(tài)和動詞。（contribute）【答案】1．If you stay in this small town for a few weeks, you will have a clearer picture of the living conditions here.2．Despite gaining the medical qualification, he didn’t seem to be happier than we had expected.3．Only two hundred tourists are allowed to admit to the museum, because the articles there are very precious.4．There is no doubt that keeping humorous contributes to reducing stress and enhancing the creative thinking in the society filled with petition.【解析】1．考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從