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的一部分,但是他們有一個更重要的工作:它們是消化過程的第一步 。6.語法填空 s health and promote knowledge of 句意:為了應(yīng)對中國肥胖兒童的增長,國務(wù)院今年發(fā)布了指導(dǎo)方針。作句子主語,用名詞,文中表示有效的措施是復(fù)數(shù)意義,所以填measures。 2s health and promote knowledge of ________ 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,副詞,介詞,賓語從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。形容詞修飾名詞poet,所以填love的形容詞形式,故填loved/beloved。 (6)考查賓語從句。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,這里顯然到處都是書?;魻柲匪共┦繒r的情景。 It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson39。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,定語從句,時態(tài)語態(tài),名詞,副詞,介詞,形容詞,冠詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (7)考查非謂語動詞。 (3)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶點). Its function varies widely________(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place ________people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It ________(consider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people39。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。date back to固定短語,“追溯到”,故填to。本句中make做非謂語動詞,表目的應(yīng)用不定式。句意:這一天被稱為中秋節(jié),因為在一年的這個時候,月亮是最圓最亮的。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且描述客觀事實應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。 (9)考查非謂語動詞??蓴?shù)名詞,此處是泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又actual是元音音素開頭,故填an。 (2)考查時態(tài)。高一英語語法填空解析版匯編一、高中英語語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)后文的had finished過去完成時,可判斷事情發(fā)生在過去之前,a few months earlier“幾個月之前”,可以和過去完成時連用,故填earlier。age的分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填介詞,再結(jié)合句意表示“有”的介詞是with,故填with。句意:它的名字來源于它是在秋季中期舉行的慶祝活動。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:此外,為了使房子更漂亮,人們會在房子前面掛紅燈籠。句意:中秋節(jié)的慶?;顒涌梢宰匪莸?000多年前。修飾動詞establish應(yīng)用副詞,故填officially。 In the Song Dynasty, teahouses spread all over the cities and villages, at a rate parable with that of restaurants. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses ________paintings of celebrities or rare and precious plants ________(attract) customers. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining much ________ (wide) popularity and being more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化植入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on________ new look.分析句子可知此處是定語從句關(guān)系詞,指物的先行詞place在從句___2___people gather to enjoy tea中充當?shù)攸c狀語,故填關(guān)系副詞where,因此填where。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)填介詞,再結(jié)合句意“用名人的畫或珍貴的植物來裝飾他們的茶樓”,“用”是with,故填with。分析句子可知此處是主句謂語動詞,根據(jù)上文的since判斷此處用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進行時,主語teahouses是復(fù)數(shù),故填have flowered/have been flowering。溫代爾 (3)考查定語從句。a series of,固定短語“一套”故填of。句意:我已經(jīng)使我所鐘愛的詩人落淚。故填bringing。(strength) the training of medical staff around children39。 (5)考查名詞。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。(strength) the training of medical staff around children39。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,介詞,名詞,非謂語動詞,虛擬語氣以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (1)考查連詞。句意:這些牙齒旁邊是犬齒,這些犬齒也可以幫助你撕裂食物。 用過去分詞。In the past many years,提示用現(xiàn)在完成時,the giant panda句意:估計顯示大約1590種動物住在野外。句意:西方人第一次了解大熊貓是在1869年3月11日,當時法國傳教士大衛(wèi)收到一個獵人的熊貓皮。 (9)考查形容詞。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,介詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),名詞,冠詞,定語從句,形容詞以及副詞等多個知識點的考查,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Another reason why digital receipts are better just boils down to ________ (convenient). You can access those receipts through your and file ________ (they) away in a separate folder or with a specific label for easy sorting. Or, if you need more help on the organization front, try a receipt tracking app. Physical receipts require you physically ________ (keep) track of them, and that means a shoe box or an accordion folder or a big thumb tack on a cork board in the kitchen. There have been times when I39。ve already received one from another business that uses Square. When you pay with the same credit you did at the first seller, and you39。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可,此句缺少主語,此處時動名詞作主語。boil down to固定短語,“歸結(jié)起來是,其結(jié)果是”,此處名詞作介詞to的賓語。require sb. to do ,“請求某人做某事”,動詞不定式作require的賓補。修飾動詞send應(yīng)用其副詞形式。故填一般將來時。s false beliefs.s more, shark fishing kills up to 100 million animals each year, ________(endanger) several different species.as a result of固定短語,“作為……的結(jié)果”。此處修飾過去分詞seen,應(yīng)使用副詞形式。根據(jù)語境可知,此處前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but/yet“但是”。be likely to do ,“可能做某事”。根據(jù)in 2018可知,此處描述的是過去的事情,應(yīng)使用一般過去時;there be句型主謂一致遵循“就近原則”,由sixtysix unprovoked(無端的)shark bite incidents可知,此處be動詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。10.閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的形式 ??涨暗膔oller skating 作定語修飾空處,又根據(jù)空前的”a team of 24“ 可知,空處應(yīng)填表示人的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填performers。句意:演出回顧了中國的古代,展示了中國豐富的文化遺產(chǎn),歌頌了現(xiàn)在。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中修飾名詞achievements,修飾名詞作定語要用形容詞,故填technological。句意:最后,選手們在冰上滑走了一條路,畫出了2022年北京冬奧會的