【正文】 我將在外面去散步好嗎？對不起，我在忙著準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試?！癱onnect”意為“連接”，“connect A to B”即“把A和B連起來。46．A解析：A【詳解】句意：中國宇宙飛船“天問一號”成功登陸火星表面，標(biāo)志著中國航天發(fā)展取得歷史性成就。根據(jù)“no difference”可知，無法決定選哪一個。prevent sb./ doing sth是固定搭配，意為“防止（阻止）……做……”，所以這里應(yīng)用spread的動名詞形式，故答案選C。故選B。根據(jù)“by”可知邏輯主語the visitors與surround之間是動賓關(guān)系，此處用其過去分詞形式Surrounded作狀語?！军c睛】非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。根據(jù)when he came in可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事，故選B。故選B。考查非謂語動詞。32．B解析：B【詳解】句意：多么糟糕的事！一只死狗躺在地上。由warn可知，warn sb. not to do sth. 表示警告某人不要做某事，而空格后oily food油膩的食物，只能用eat吃，而不能用drink喝，故選C。故選C。考查實義動詞的過去分詞及ing形容詞和ed形容詞；——或許你應(yīng)該考慮減少在電腦上的時間。根據(jù)“l(fā)isten”表示“正在唱歌”，用“hear her singing”。Because of 由于，后接名詞（短語）；As：由于、因為，后接從句；Being因為，其邏輯主語指人；With伴隨。put up張貼；put in放入。故選D。這意味著中國成為第二個成功登陸火星的國家?？疾閯釉~不定式。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語?？疾榉侵^語動詞，觀察句子，考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”，本題中was asked用于被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”，不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略，但是要保留到to，故選C。考查疑問詞加不定式，to save動詞不定式；saving動名詞；saves動詞三單形式；saved過去式?？疾楣潭ù钆洹Ｏ肓私飧?，請訪問://. ?！癶ave + sth.（賓語）+ 過去分詞（賓語補(bǔ)足語）”意為“讓/叫/使/請別人做某事”。根據(jù)題意，故選B。 talking D．it。 Of course not。 wasting D．protect。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do42．China has successfully prevented the Covid19 from _______ through the country.A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads43．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought44．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what45．一Waiter! I39。 reducing B．to check。 interest C．do。 how C．whether。 to mendC．mending。 to save B．to have。 landing B．In。 sing B．singing。 to reduce25．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing26．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing27．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing28．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen.A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat31．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this32．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie33．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.A．steal。 orderingC．a(chǎn)re served。 with C．connected。 have been used to sittingD．me to sit。 enough C．seeing。本題主要考查固定搭配?？疾榉侵^語動詞。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：出門的時候，別忘了鎖門。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢？ ——因為他在手術(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人?？疾閠o do不定式作目的狀語?？疾閯用~、不定式。 ——那很好。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：全國的粉絲都在談?wù)撨@個足球隊為什么從來沒有贏過任何比賽以及怎樣應(yīng)對它。the morning of May 15th是一個具體的時間，需用介詞on；后空用不定式作定語修飾country?？疾榉侵^語動詞。 現(xiàn)在，人們更加意識到閱讀的重要性。22．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常聽見露西她房間唱歌嗎？——是的?？疾閯釉~過去分詞及被動語態(tài)。故選A?？疾榉侵^語動詞。invite動詞原形；to invite動詞不定式；invited過去式/過去分詞；inviting動名詞。本句缺主語，需用動名詞做主語，可排除AD兩項。名詞“dog”前用形容詞修飾，第一空用形容詞“dead”表示“死的”。故選C。grow種植；to grow動詞不定式；growing現(xiàn)在分詞；to growing結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤。若句子主語與非謂語動詞是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞；若句子主語與非謂語動詞是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞分詞的被動式。He sat in the chair reading newspapers. 他坐在椅子上看報。A. color動詞原形；B. colors動詞單三形式；C. colored過去式或過去分詞；D. coloring現(xiàn)在分詞?？疾榉侵^語。to buy是動詞不定式，buy是動詞原形，buying是動名詞，be bought是動詞原形的被動形式。45．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——服務(wù)員！我想要些牛肉和蔬菜沙拉。故選A。49．C解析：C【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎，先生？——對不起，我確實介意，我習(xí)慣了獨自坐著欣賞音樂。故選C?？键c：考查動詞的用法。so +形容詞+that=such +a/an+adj+名詞+that的從句。try動詞原形；trying動名詞；to try動詞不定式；tries單三式。doin