【正文】 t read. s continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed.”可知，作者不期望任何回報(bào)，但作者會在覺得他的善意沒有受到注意的情況下感到沮喪，所以作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的善意應(yīng)該被珍惜。故選B。Sharing is the greatest human quality.C.the gender difference in giving and takingC.few differences exist between givers and takers（2）In Adam Grant39。 I do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. They39。 As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my care and my attention to others. I don39。t always want to have your kid kick the back of my seat for two hours on a plane. 我只是不想在購物時(shí)遇到一只狗， 昨天在一個(gè)廣播節(jié)目中，一位打電話的人說。小女孩在他后面跑，大聲喊叫。維多利亞州的一個(gè)小女孩在一家商店里走向一只杰克羅素犬，結(jié)果被咬了。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Reasonable.B.The parents stopped their daughter.（4）What does the author think of the caller39。B.D. I don39。 I39。故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“Because AI can outperform humans at routine tasks—provided the task is in one field with a lot of data”可知AI可以在日常任務(wù)中outperform人類（前提是該任務(wù)在一個(gè)涉及到大量數(shù)據(jù)的領(lǐng)域中；以及“it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years or so.”可知從技術(shù)上講,人工智能具有在未來大約15年里取代成千上萬的白領(lǐng)和藍(lán)領(lǐng)工作的能力。 （1）考查推理判斷。D.D.s feat.C.根據(jù)最后一段中的“Whatever its failings, TED is a source of inspirational information for those who seek it out.”不管它的缺點(diǎn)是什么，TED都是那些尋找它的人鼓舞人心的信息來源。 （3）考查推理判斷。t important is the best website【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了TED以及它的歷史發(fā)展。s been called elitist(精英) for its high ticket prices (more than 6,000 dollars total). It39。s most inspired thinkers, as the website puts it. The current version of the site was launched in April 2007, and contains videos of talks given at the TED conferences around the world. The talks are transcribed into hundreds of languages. （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Butterfly Carden部分中的“Tickets are required and visitors should reserve at least two weeks in advance.”游客必須購票，并至少提前兩周預(yù)訂。 The Cycle of Life. Don39。 s passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe”可知，Germany（德國）是屬于Central Europe（中歐）的，故選D。The stories of Sahara records its authors39。C.s romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist39。s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author39。s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people39。B.The Stories of Sahara.Jack Kerouac39。D.s own life.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，推薦了幾本適合在旅行途中閱讀的書。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 The Cycle of Life (Temporary Exhibit Now Open!) The Cycle of Life（2）What can you do in A Bird39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 The Cycle of Life這個(gè)展覽不是永久性的，而是臨時(shí)的。 The TED website is owned by the Sapling Foundation, a non profit devoted to fostering the spread of great ideas. The Sapling foundation acquired TED in 2001. Since then, it has been focusing on using TED to broadcast ideas that might change the world.以及以下幾個(gè)段落的內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章的主題是“TED是什么”，故選D。s been called elitist(精英) for its high ticket prices.”當(dāng)然，TED也免不了受到批評。4．閱讀理解 Be superior toC.Get more support from the government.C.但是,他不會說法語。根據(jù)第三段中的“First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists, novelists and artists can.”可知四種類型的工作完全沒有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)是為了得到專業(yè)技能,由此推斷作者會給出一直提升人們的專業(yè)技能的建議,故選D。 playground a good distance away. There was a family there that morning —parents and two young girls playing near the dog area. The elder girl started crying at the sight of Jed— puppy! There a puppy! Jed went right up and started licking(舔)her, which only made her cry louder.t walk through the stores without stopping to pat dogs. Why can39。The little girl was hurt.他是我的家人。可知Bunnings停止遵守這一規(guī)定，因?yàn)樗氡ＷC顧客的安全?？芍诠饭珗@杰德受到了不公平的待遇。可推知作者認(rèn)為打電話的人的話語很傷人。re either giving advice, making time for people, or we39。s continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed. So, it39。 they39。prefer giving to takingC.think acts of kindness should be valuedB. （1）考查推理判斷。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But the universe is slowly repaying them。 After I was married and had lived in Japan for while, my Japanese gradually improved to the point where I could take part in simple conversations with my husband and his friends and family. And I began to notice that often, when I joined in, the others would look surprised, and the conversational topic would e to a stop. After this happened several times, it became clear to me that I was doing something wrong. But for a long time, I didn39。t expect you simply to agree and do nothing more. I expect you to add somethinga reason for agreeing, another example, or a detailed explanation to carry the idea further. But I don39。 When your turn es, you step up to the starting line with your bowling ball and carefully bowl it. Everyone else stands back and watches politely, murmuring encouragement. Everyone waits until the ball has reached the end of the alley（球場）and watches to see if it knocks down all the pins, or only some of them, or none of them. There is a pause, while everyone registers your score.Japanesestyle conversations are like bowling.B.s rude to interrupt someone who is speaking【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者結(jié)合自己的切身經(jīng)歷談?wù)摿巳帐降恼勗捄臀魇降恼勗挼牟煌帲纱烁嬖V我們與來自另一個(gè)國家的人交談是困難的。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。There will be a disease that kills millions, a disastrous energy crisis, a horrible worldwide depression and a nuclear explosion set off in anger. But they saw other things, too, better things: the end of two world wars, passage of the civil rights laws.He was worried about his dark and difficult future ing soon.D.Sensitive.（3）What did those photos make the author understand? A.根據(jù)第三段中的“l(fā)istening to their conversation， starting to worry about the future my father was describing．”可知作者開始時(shí)是擔(dān)心的，因而C項(xiàng)正確．聽著他們的談話，開始擔(dān)心我父親描述的未來