【正文】 uch time we spend in front of the television. I mean, after all, everyone else is doing it...（1）Why do people lie about how much TV they watch? A. There are three interesting things about this study. The first is that people are exposed to more than one hour of advertisements per day. The second is that even with access to DVDs and internet videos, television is still the most popular media source. The third is that the amount of screenwatching people do is relatively the same from the ages of 1865. Gardens 需要支付9英鎊。B. The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.9163。即使人快樂的因素，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“If you39。The factors that make people happy.Dangerous wild animals are a threat to us.C. People who form close relationships tend to be happier than those who do not. The number of friends we have is not important. What matters is the quality of our relationships. Relationships that bring happiness usually involve the sharing of feelings, mutual respect, acceptance, trust and fun. The human brain remembers negative experiences more easily than positive ones. Our brains have developed this way because threats, like dangerous animals, had a more immediate effect on our ancestors39。這個(gè)主題句一般具有如下特點(diǎn)：①表達(dá)的意思比較概括。故答案選A。D.The disappearance of appetite.（4）What does the passage mainly discuss? A.D.It shows food is linked to feelings.To remind readers of their own special food.s 3 o39。這篇文章是想通過Gallagher的一條假肢，傳達(dá)出一種樂觀向上的生活態(tài)度，故A Special Artificial Leg是最好的標(biāo)題。根據(jù)第四段One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalkboard, Gallagher said. My mum and grandmother didn39。她的故事告訴我們不要讓任何東西擋住通往夢想的道路。Never Too Late to shareB.s amputation.C.t know if it39。 I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalkboard, Gallagher said. My mum and grandmother didn39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，段落大意和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Bruce Karas of Coca Cola North America agreed. ”來自北美可口可樂公司的Bruce Karas對此表示贊同，可知Karas對用鋁罐代替塑料瓶持支持態(tài)度。 s a mix. There are some things that are not that desirable, but if you have five good things and one that isn39。 s the dilemma you39。ll never be that clean.”s attitude to replacing plastic bottles with aluminum cans? ...（3）What is the main idea of the last paragraph? wide application of aluminum cans. promising future aluminum cans major advantages of aluminum cans. unavoidable limitations of aluminum cans.（4）What is the best title for the text? Cans or Plastic Bottles? Blessing or a Misfortune? to Deal with Plastic Bottles? Do We Choose Aluminum Cans?【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了鋁罐代替塑料或玻璃瓶的優(yōu)勢，如鋁罐可能會(huì)減少海洋垃圾，金屬容器也比玻璃或塑料瓶輕，但它們也會(huì)給環(huán)境帶來代價(jià)，同時(shí)說明了使用鋁罐的一些局限性。根據(jù)最后一段中的“More importantly, there is one barrier to ending the use of plastic water bottles: There may not be enough cans to go around.”更重要 的the continentB.B.盡管截肢早期給她帶來了很多不便，但她認(rèn)為這可以激勵(lì)她過上最好的生活。To spread that message. Gallagher has gone to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of simply using a geotag (地理位置標(biāo)簽), she writes her location on her artificial leg before taking a picture。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和主旨大意題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要注意從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文以及分析特殊句式，推斷出需要的信息；主旨大意題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。t. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child. Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are normal.To deepen the understanding of hunger.C.It means the stomach functions well.The decrease of chemicals.The refusal of fat and sugar.(1)目的意圖題。故答案選B。④主題句的位置除個(gè)別情況下是在文中的句子，大多數(shù)情況下，主題句往往是在段首和段尾。 People who exercise regularly improve both their physical and mental well being. Some research has shown that exercise can be as effective as medication in treating depression.D.Being positive in our life and work.（1考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。（3）考查推理判斷。 airports. National Garden Day 28th AugustD.C.￡.（3）Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Garden 旅游的相關(guān)信息，如：出行方式，開放時(shí)間，旅行費(fèi)用以及主要活動(dòng)等。根據(jù)Winter Market部分中的“Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.”可知，如果想去看現(xiàn)場表演需要去Winter Market。 So, if everyone is watching television, why lie about it? Well, if someone admits they watch television for five or six hours, they could be considered a couch potato. Michael Phillips, one of the study39。Because they may be laughed at by coworkers or friends.C.18yearolds watch more TV than someone in their 60s.C.people lie about how much television they watch.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，作者分析了人們瞞報(bào)看電視的時(shí)間的原因。s a social stigma for people who watch too much television. ”可知看太多電視，被認(rèn)為不光彩，由此推知當(dāng)一個(gè)人被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)成天看電視的人，他會(huì)感覺很羞恥，故選B。 What Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isn39。 Loe initially went to school to bee an engineer, but she quickly learned that her enthusiasm was mainly about growing and preparing her own food. “ got into cooking my own food and started growing my own herbs(香草)and foods for that fresh flavor,” she said. Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school. She ultimately purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods. In addition to being more in touch with the food she39。recipeB.(1)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第五段中的“there is a moment when it39。故選D。Meals are partly sponsored by the programs.Communication skills.C.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，故選D。 purchasing decisions. Ever felt frenzied due to a sto