【正文】 cycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated5．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared6．Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm wele when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed9．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to10．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played11．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．a(chǎn)sk B．a(chǎn)re asked C．will ask D．will be asked12．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week.A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built13．一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39。 will be pleted23．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds24．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play25．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided26．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held27．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．pletes B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted28．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished29．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。 are allowedC．if?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。3．D【詳解】句意：我們確信我們城市的環(huán)境通過我們的努力在不遠(yuǎn)的將來會得到很大的改善。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的動詞separate，可知其含義為分離，主語為things like glass and plastic（像玻璃和塑料這種東西），可知主語是動作的承受者，故應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)（be+done）。因此，故選A解析：A【詳解】句意：——對不起，媽媽。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，而且從句中的主語he和invite構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B。8．D【詳解】句意：——事情進(jìn)展如何？ ——我不知道。故選D?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選B?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?！较轮芡旯ぃú趴梢裕８鶕?jù)主語he發(fā)不出expect這個動詞的動作，所以要用被動語態(tài)，排除A和B，根據(jù)語境可知，我在你告訴我這件事之前認(rèn)為他明天才會回來，所以要用一般過去時，故答案選C。16．A【詳解】句意：去年三月，成千上萬棵樹被種植在街道上，使我們的城市更加美麗。與動詞plant之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)Last根據(jù)句中時間狀語“in the ing robot show”可知，本句時態(tài)是一般將來時；又因?yàn)楸揪渲髡ZDifferent kinds of robots是動作display的承受者，所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。分析句子可知，此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，所以本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時；又因?yàn)楸揪渲髡Zyou是動作give的承受者，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。21．C【詳解】句意：第一批月球樣本采集完成后，嫦娥五號完成了在月球上的任務(wù)。穿越如皋的鹽通高鐵項(xiàng)目將于今年年底完工。23．C【詳解】句意：沒人知道這座橋什么時候建的，因?yàn)闆]有相關(guān)的記錄。考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。health service和provide之間是被動關(guān)系，被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+解析：D【詳解】句意：在不久的將來，會對老年人提供一些免費(fèi)的醫(yī)療服務(wù)?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)及語態(tài)。而book review又是被完成的，所以此處需用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。29．B【詳解】句意：——如果你得到這份工作，你有什么問題嗎？——嗯，我在想工作日的事?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，句子主語和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)，故排除A、D項(xiàng)；又根據(jù)句子時間狀語at the beginning of this year可知，句子應(yīng)是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故排除C項(xiàng)，故選B?！遣恢皇且粋€夢。故選D。35．D【詳解】句意：秦淮區(qū)第二屆運(yùn)動會于2021年3月28日舉行，讓更多的人認(rèn)識到健康的重要性。第一句主語是“money”，與動詞raise解析：D【詳解】句意：——在慈善演出上籌集了一大筆錢！——是的，但是生活成本上升了很多，所以我們?nèi)匀恍枰獮樨毨У貐^(qū)的孩子們做很多事情。如果我被邀請，我會和你一起去。unless=if…not，本句指如果你不被允許，就不要碰機(jī)器，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；sb解析：D【詳解】句意：除非你被允許，否則不要碰那臺機(jī)器。根據(jù)空前was made可知，句子是被動語態(tài)，make用于被動語態(tài)時，其用法是be made to do sth，故排除選項(xiàng)A和D，根據(jù)空后“to music and began to do her homework”可知，是停止聽音樂，然后去做另外一件事，所以用stop doing sth to do sth。