【正文】 .A．will send B．will be sent C．a(chǎn)re sent D．send14．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be pleted B．will plete C．was pleted D．pleted15．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week.A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built16．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has pleted B．will plete C．is pleted D．will be pleted17．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted18．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken19．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair20．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season es.A．is pleted B．was pleted C．will be pleted D．has been pleted21．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play22．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held23．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing24．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned25．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A．need B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needed D．needed26．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken27．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．a(chǎn)nnounces B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．were announced D．was announced28．Last year Huai39。被動(dòng)語態(tài)知識點(diǎn)歸納 及解析一、選擇題1．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．a(chǎn)re raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised2．一My father39。 allow D．unless。根據(jù)英語語法，as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，主句用一般過去時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。——下個(gè)月修路好后對他來說會容易些。3．D【詳解】句意：像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級英雄是被斯坦考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句子描述的是一種客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。我們什么時(shí)候吃飯？——直到半小時(shí)后準(zhǔn)備好?？疾閯?dòng)詞。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。if如果；unless除非，如果不。11．D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對嗎？——我不確定。故選D。故選A。A. will be pleted表一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——艾米，你知道東臺會發(fā)生什么嗎？ ——鹽城至南通的高速鐵路即將建成。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開車?were planted被種植（一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)果）；were planting（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)）解析：A【詳解】句意：去年三月，成千上萬棵樹被種植在街道上，使我們的城市更加美麗。故選A。故選C。主語the building of the bridge 和謂語“完成”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)“before解析：C【詳解】句意：村民們預(yù)計(jì)這座橋的建造將在雨季到來之前完工。我想這些天他們可能在為藝術(shù)節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話的主語The 2024 Summer Olympics與動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除A和B；且這件事還沒有發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。24．D【詳解】句意：——楊老師，今天下午我們什么時(shí)候離開學(xué)校？——直到教室被打掃干凈才離開。25．B【詳解】句意：今年年初，湖北省需要有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。speak動(dòng)詞原形；was spoken動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)；spoke動(dòng)詞的過去式；is spoken動(dòng)詞的一解析：D【詳解】句意：眾所周知漢語現(xiàn)在被世界上越來越多的人講?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。finished完成，動(dòng)詞的過去式；finishes動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；is finishing動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was finished動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)。pay attention to“注意”，而句子主語“Much attention”與動(dòng)詞“pay”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，空格前是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，此處是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 be+過去分詞”，而短語中介詞to不能丟，故選D。每個(gè)月要花很多時(shí)間回家?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。34．D【詳解】句意：明年新的城市廣場建成后，將是人們放松的好地方。固定搭配：take good care of好好照顧，排除C選項(xiàng)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“10 years ago”，可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去式。40．D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)期間你開車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因?yàn)楦咚俟飞系慕煌ㄍ亲罘泵Φ?