【正文】 另一件事情，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。當(dāng)need做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，要用need to do，故排除C。53．C解析：C【解析】句意：我認(rèn)為電影《羅馬假日》值得再看一遍。因?yàn)榉孔拥膬r(jià)格一直在上升。to look after去照顧，動(dòng)詞不定式； being looked after被照顧；having looked after已經(jīng)照顧；.looking after照顧，現(xiàn)在分詞。consider doing sth. 考慮做某事；devote…to doing 。46．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——露西怎么了？剛才我看見她坐在座位上哭。考查特殊疑問詞 + 動(dòng)詞不定式。主句中a cook與動(dòng)詞call之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“被叫做”，應(yīng)該是用過去分詞called做后置定語(yǔ)，修飾a cook，故選C。這句話考查的是there be句型，意思是“有”，主語(yǔ)為so many people，是復(fù)數(shù)的，故排除A。38．D解析：D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我回家時(shí)，我看見門上有一個(gè)便條，上面寫著“對(duì)不起，錯(cuò)過了你，以后再打電話”。36．C解析：C【解析】句意：——看！這么多人走進(jìn)博物館。答語(yǔ)是一個(gè)省略句，完整的句子為“we are talking about some picture taken yesterday”。am walking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), crying現(xiàn)在分詞；was walking過去進(jìn)行時(shí), cry動(dòng)詞原形；was walking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；walked一般過去時(shí)?！灰獡?dān)心！你太緊張了。he has had repaired是一個(gè)省略了which的定語(yǔ)從句(其先行詞為watch)，作has had的賓語(yǔ)，repaired為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該是has had the watch repaired，手表被修，選擇過去分詞。27．D解析：D【詳解】句意：莫扎特寫的音樂為全世界人民所熟知。故選B。23．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：看電影Jungle Book是多么有趣。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知what we can作do的賓語(yǔ)，后面應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞不定式to prevent the school bus accident作目的狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。hear sb. do表示聽到了動(dòng)作的全過程，hear sb. doing表示聽到動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或反復(fù)。16．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你最好馬上戒煙。故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：南京的房?jī)r(jià)太高，很多人買不起房子。whom為疑問代詞，talk 為不及物動(dòng)詞，其后必須加介詞to，whom做介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，即whom to talk to。如：I find it difficult to do the job well. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)做好這件事不容易。To collect 動(dòng)詞不定式；Collecting 動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Ccollect 動(dòng)詞原形；Collected動(dòng)詞過去式?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選B。fix up修理；repair修理，根據(jù)My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意為“讓別人做某事”可知，應(yīng)該是讓別人修理它，故選B。read B．spend。t B．washing。 sleep D．a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy32．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．a(chǎn)m walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry33．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A．plain B．plaining C．plained D．to plain34．—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been taken35．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written36．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing37．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on。 as D．written。 to savingC．to have 。 to give up B．to experience。 watching C．a(chǎn) 。 interest C．do。 collected D．is based on。 don39。 a ponytail (馬尾辮).A．wear。 reading60．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：他們?yōu)閰⒓託g迎會(huì)準(zhǔn)備了多少工作？考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。固定搭配：prefer to do sth rather than do sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故選B。crying哭，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；cries動(dòng)詞三單形式；to cry動(dòng)詞不定式；cry動(dòng)詞原形?！军c(diǎn)睛】本句enjoy（喜歡）是個(gè)起誤導(dǎo)作用的單詞。考查代詞辨析?？疾橐蓡栐~+動(dòng)詞不定式。protect是動(dòng)詞原形，protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to protect是動(dòng)詞不定式；to protecting是介詞后加動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)題意，故選B。根據(jù)句意以及“to do ”可知，此空是作目的狀語(yǔ)，許多國(guó)際公司計(jì)劃建立網(wǎng)上商店是為了提高銷售額。故選C。listening to聽，動(dòng)名詞形式；to listen to動(dòng)詞不定式；go out外出，動(dòng)詞原形；to go out動(dòng)詞不定式；going out動(dòng)名詞。在本句中，to do動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意。Have something done,使某事被做，根據(jù)句意，故選C。28．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我的自行車壞了。在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，make，let，hear，see，watch，notice 等詞,其后跟省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式(動(dòng)詞原形)，在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),必須還原動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to，be made to do sth被迫去做某事。sleepy困倦的；asleep入睡的；sleep睡覺，動(dòng)詞；sleeping睡覺，動(dòng)名詞?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)的用法。故選C。drawn by some modern artists做3D pictures的后置定語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。39．B解析：B【解析】句意：老虎媽媽走出臥室，讓女兒傷心地哭了起來?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式辨析題。have sth. done表示“使某事被做、請(qǐng)別人做某事”的意思。故選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。50．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為他的建議很有價(jià)值，它很值得接受。根據(jù)題意，故選C。54．A解析：A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。remember to do “記得去做某事”，remember doing “記得做過某事”。介詞后面一般接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，也有部分動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，注意和不定式作賓語(yǔ)表達(dá)含義的不同。故選B