【正文】 pets with the readers, you need to send it to ______. A.根據(jù)第四段中Make enough mistakes.可知，作者鼓勵(lì)大家不要怕犯錯(cuò)。Go to the office on time every day【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者馬云通過個(gè)人奮斗歷程告誡年輕人應(yīng)該追求夢(mèng)想。The successful people are always optimistic for the futureC.D.B. college which was regarded as the third class of my city. I applied jobs for 30 times根據(jù)最后一段 Yet, time really flew ，時(shí)間過得真的很快，可知作者希望可以停留久一點(diǎn)。故選C。wished to stay a little longerD.s language ability, said a teacher, during a school meeting last term. Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won39。 （10）句意：如果/當(dāng)你生命的時(shí)候你可以用它。many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)best是形容詞，其后應(yīng)是名詞，educate的名詞是education ，故填 education 。根據(jù) the space可知太空中是沒有空氣的，air是名詞，其前是形容詞no，沒有 ， 故填no。根據(jù)不定冠詞a可知前后應(yīng)是名詞單數(shù)，petition，是名詞，競賽，故填petition。 （2）句意：他非常喜歡意大利菜，所以他已經(jīng)去意大利學(xué)習(xí)了。 It39。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞remember，easy的副詞是easily ，輕松地，故填 easily。過去分詞做后置定語，call與名詞organization是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填 called。volunteer to do，固定搭配，志愿做某事，故填 to take。 （9）句意：所以我扔下電話，哭著跑出房間。the是定冠詞，其后應(yīng)是名詞，根據(jù)下文的 Mr. Santa Claus would give the winner39。根據(jù)下文 I was about four years old可知此處指小時(shí)候，即童年時(shí)候，childhood，童年，故填childhood。 （9）句意： 我們應(yīng)該迅速而恰當(dāng)?shù)匦袆?dòng)。（5）句意： 為了確保工人們的安全，政府于周六停止了這兩個(gè)地方的所有水利工程。（1）句意：2019年4月11日星期四晚上9點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人。 At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11th2019,the rainstorm ________（hit） Shenzhen, ________（lead） to floods that washed away the workers who ________（work） at different river areas in the districts（區(qū)） of Luohu and Futian. （9）句意：有些人喜歡住在大城市，有些人不喜歡。 （5）句意： 住在那里很貴，有很多人在大城市的某些地方。不定式做后置定語，故填 to live。sth.，喜歡做某事，故填tosurprise，令某人驚奇，故填surprise。提示可知，Smith詢問的是喜歡的與不喜歡的，故填hated。study，學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞；固定結(jié)構(gòu)，advise （4）句意：他來自英國。do（copy） others homework, for he didn39。（knowledge） He advises us ________最新八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)語法填空專題練習(xí)一、八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。（English）. He is friendly and ________Tony, a naughty boy, said that he liked ________to根據(jù)題干中的is可知此句需要形容詞，表示有趣的，故填interesting。 （6）句意：他建議我們要努力學(xué)習(xí)。t like meat.sdoing New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places________（live） in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different ________（kind） of museums, plays and films. You can ________buy things all over the world. （1）句意： 紐約、倫敦、巴黎和其他大城市都是令人興奮的可以居住的地方。此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，表示對(duì)比大城市的好和問題，故填But。enjoy doing，固定搭配，喜歡做某事，故此處是動(dòng)名詞，故填 living。s necessary for us to learn how ________ （protect） ourselves when we face different situations, such as earthquake, fire, rainstorm. We ________ （act） quickly and properly. We ________always ________ （remember） the heroes like Zhang Chengpeng forever for what they have done for us. Tanks to them, we can live safely and happily. 【答案】 hit；leading；were working；were killed；To make；stopped；are；to protect；should/must act；will/must；remember 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了發(fā)生在深圳的一場暴雨。kill與主語people是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，主語是people，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是were，故填 were killed。 特殊疑問詞+不定式，是賓語從句的用法，故填 to protect。4．閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)內(nèi)詞語的正確形式填空。s child some gifts. （1）句意：事實(shí)上，在我們的童年里，有一些記憶會(huì)和永遠(yuǎn)和我們?cè)谝黄稹?（5）句意：競爭對(duì)手會(huì)講一個(gè)關(guān)于他們孩子的有趣故事，獲勝的人將接到在皇家空軍工作的圣誕老人的電話。on the phone，固定搭配，在電話里，故填on。t have fathers, there is an organization ________（call） Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. （1）句意： 每個(gè)國家都有許許多多自愿照顧他人的人。 （5）句意： 對(duì)于沒有父親的男孩，有一個(gè)名為“大兄弟”的組織。 （9）句意： 大多數(shù)俱樂部都使用很多高中和大學(xué)生作為志愿者，因?yàn)樗麄兏菀桌斫膺@些男孩和女孩的問題。此處是對(duì)主句的解釋，故是原因狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞，because，故填because。 （5）句意：今年他將參加一項(xiàng)比賽，這將花費(fèi)他2英鎊。 （9）句意：如果他贏了，他將實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，因?yàn)榈谝粋€(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)就是到太空旅行，他將呆在一個(gè)沒有空氣的環(huán)境里。 （2）句意： 妻子盡力照顧兒子，給他最好的教。 （6）句意：一年又一年，吉米沒有回家看望他母親，但有很多不同的借口。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，money是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞是is，故填is。 Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows a visitor to rent a room from a local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模?family to understand the local lifestyle better. It also helps to improve the visitor39。 As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family （寄宿家庭） was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them too.were interested in her activities（4）From the passage we know that the writer ________ in London. A.s language ability .他也幫助提高游客的語言能力，可知在家庭寄宿項(xiàng)目中，游客可以提高語言能力。 （4）推理判斷題。t even want to see me. For the last time, I went to the teachers39。t plain. Let the other people plain. The opportunity lies, always lies where people plain. I saw a lot of people, especially young people have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning, they go to the office on time again. college at lastB.D. （3）細(xì)節(jié)考查題。s made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague39。Smart AnimalsB.describe strange behaviourB.根據(jù)原文Acts of generosity（慷慨） can change lives or just give you that warm feeling可知Power of Love是關(guān)于人們的慷慨，所以聯(lián)系郵箱是susan，故選B。s going on? Here are some possible reasons. Ordering food onlineBecause people seldom take instant noodles on the train.C.D.made noodles.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了這幾年方便面的銷售繼續(xù)下降的原因。根據(jù)About 20 years ago, people usually ate instant noodles during long train journeys in ，人們?cè)诨疖嚿贤ǔ３苑奖忝妫蔬xA。s the meaning of the underlined word forbid? A.根據(jù)第一段 About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. 可知，大約有170種動(dòng)物瀕危。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。The importance of green livingB. （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 Historically, hanfu has influenced （影響） many of the neighboring cultural clothing including the Japanese Kimono and Korean Hanbok. However, hanfu started to fade （衰弱） when Manchu people took con