【正文】 B.sick of riding on a bumpy bus The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers39。根據(jù)第三段中的“In our nature, however, there is a condition that the sufferer should never know the intensity of what he endures by its present suffering, but chiefly by the pain that rankles (使痛心)after it.”可知，人們對(duì)痛苦的感知往往后知后覺，故選D。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Regretted.（3）What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Pretended.Happened.Gathered. It was no great distance, in those days, from the prisondoor to the marketplace. Measured by the prisoner39。 Make way, good people, make way, in the King39。 （3）考查推理判斷。He struggled violently.（4）According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______. A.A Diver39。 While Toperczer was filming the terrifying turn of events with his video camera, Rainer, who was trapped had first and engulfed(吞噬)in darkness inside the whales mouth, was trying to survive. Nothing can actually prepare you for the event when you end up inside the pure instinct(本能), the diver told Barcroft TV. Knowing in the whale39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。The First and Greatest Poet in America【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介紹，介紹了美國(guó)著名的詩人He helped people to create new poems.D.s work. But most other poets and writers said nothing and even denounced it. Most readers also rejected Whitman39。s greatest writers, Walt Whitman, helped people learn to value poetry. Whitman created a new kind of poetry.而男孩的父母并沒有放棄，并在最后抱了他，結(jié)果男孩奇跡般地重新開始呼吸，并幸存了下來的故事。故選C。a girl and a boy173。B.begged the doctor to save himB.The twins were born 14 weeks before the due date.D. We39。and then he started breathing. Finally, he reached for his father39。t going to make it. Their twins173。t know that many people liked me.可知,Dubois說他哭了,因?yàn)樗恢罆?huì)有那么多人喜歡他,由此可知,Dubois 沒想到自己在網(wǎng)上如此受歡迎,故選D。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。Lost time in never found again. music at first.C.Nervous.d never used Instargram, Twitter and all that other stuff, Dubois said. Because I didn39。s not what you would expect, right? Daniels says in one of the videos. Dubois music is playing in the background, giving a steady beat that easily invites listeners to dance. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。s not too late. We will teach you one word a day39。Natsuko teaches Takamizawa English mainly by talking with her.（3）What does the underlined phrase This situation in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Because English was useless. . Natsuko is Takamizawa39。s my joy now.Because English was forbidden to learn.Takamizawa gets strong support from her family.B.Younger generations in Japan wele English.D.Two heads are better than one.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，日本91歲的奶奶Takamizawa為了做好迎接在東京舉行的2020奧運(yùn)會(huì)的志愿工作，在孫輩的鼓勵(lì)和幫助下開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 talents and posted them to Twitter. His tweet went viral, receiving thousands of reactions within a matter of days. Now, Dubois39。 Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught. He first started teaching himself to produce hiphop beats about six years ago, after he retired. I found something to do, he told NPR39。t seem to have gone to Dubois39。Scared.C.D.t expect his popularity on the Internet.（4）What can we conclude from the passage? A. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。d stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.talked to him and made close physical contact with him（3）What39。The Responsibility of Parents.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一對(duì)雙胞胎出生時(shí)，醫(yī)生告訴他們的父母男孩難以存活，只有幾分鐘的時(shí)間了。173。他們也和他交談。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Walt Whitman was born in eighteen nineteen in New York City. During his long life, he watched America grow from a young nation to the strongest industrial power in the world. As a young man, Whitman worked as a school teacher, a printer and a newspaper reporter. He was thirtysix years old when he published his first book of poetry in eighteen fiftyfive. He called it Leaves of Grass. It had only twelve poems. The poems are written in free verse. The lines do not follow any set form. Some lines are short. Some are long. The words at the end of each line do not have a similar sound. They do not rhyme.The form of poetry is special.C.D.根據(jù)最后一段中的“Walt Whitman39。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。A Frightening and Fantastic Experience under SeaD.D.B.從鯨魚口中死里逃生。根據(jù)最后兩段可知，鯨魚意識(shí)到自己吞入的不是沙丁魚后，把Rainer連同幾噸水給吐了出來，Rainer竟然毫發(fā)無損地死里逃生，由此可知，Rainer非常幸運(yùn)，故選D。s earliest church, and appeared to be a fixture there.（1）What can we know about the schoolboys? A.Hester Prynne was thrown into the street for people to step on.D.She would give a public speech.C. （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。白蘭度過了這一段痛苦，來到市場(chǎng)西端的一個(gè)刑臺(tái)前，可推知選D。ve backpacked alone across South Africa, skydived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the . with no job lined up.Warmhearted and trustworthy.Homeless but lighthearted.（3）The author39。The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C.根據(jù)第二段中的‘Why don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及句義猜測(cè)和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 So, Martin asked as they sat watching the hot coals. How did this place get its name?t have chosen this place! Way back in time, a man called Dennis tried to start a farm here. He built that cottage over there to live in. In those days, the area looked quite different—it was covered with tall trees and the swamp was a crystalclear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advi