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upport developed countries. 69. The total resources of World Bank amount to about _______. A. $352 billion B. $97. 7 billion C. $41. 6 billion D. $41. 5 billion70. From the diagram we can see the present IMF is most probably under the control of _______. A. the US B. Russia C. Japan D. any EU member state DWhat is the relationship between violence and sports? Psychologists say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol. Many fans drink a lot at games. When people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, “Quiet people bee loud. Normally nonviolent people bee destructive. ”David Sampson, a sports sociologist, says, “These are often celebratory riots— a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol. They don’t often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly. ”Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd. When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward Hirt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel anonymous — no one knows who they are. Crowds also make people feel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They just follow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a “mob mentality. ”Dave Zarifis, head of public safety says, “Some people don’t even e to celebrate. They want to drink hard and make trouble. Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there. You get a mob mentality. People think it’s OK to do almost anything. They think, ‘There are so many of us and not enough of them. ’ ”Social psychologist Dr. Sharon Kennedy says that there are some things officials can do to prevent violence. Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important. Officials should also think of games as “big parties. ” Then they will prepare differently. Kennedy says that in Great Britain they are controlling the problem with cameras in all the stadiums. “When you know someone is watching, you are much less likely to behave badly. ”71. Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A. There’s a connection between violence and sports B. One cause of violence at sports events is alcohol. C. There are many reasons for violence at sports events. D. David Sampson and Dennis Brock have the same opinion. 72. Which of the following does NOT belong to a “mob mentality”? A. “I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy. ” B. “ It’s safe to do what many people are doing. ” C. “There are so many of us and not enough of them. ” D. “ No one knows I’m doing this. ”73. How many experts are quoted by the writer of this passage? A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. D. Five. 74. The last paragraph is mainly about ______. A. how to turn games into big parties B. why to install cameras in stadiums C. how to prevent violence at sports events D. how to avoid oneself behaving badly 75. What lesson can we learn from this passage? A. Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are. B. Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet. C. Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something. D. Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there. 第II卷(共45分)注意事項(xiàng):1. 第二卷共兩節(jié),用鋼筆或圓珠筆答在試卷上。第二節(jié) possible version (僅供參考)From the message mentioned above, we can see that food safety has gradually drawn people’s attention. Why do the immoral phenomena happen so frequently in China? Driven by profits, some illegal businessmen add poisonous stuff like melamine to food regardless of people’s health and safety. What they do has violated laws and regulations. Additionally, some relevant departments fail to supervise them effectively… Actually, only a small number of manufacturers have been fined, giving rise to such terrible events as listed in the above message. In my opinion, apart from profits, manufacturers should bear some social responsibilities. Meanwhile, government should spare no efforts to regulate the market of food and laws must be passed to limit and regulate the food safety. Solving the problem needs the joint efforts of the whole society. Only in this way can we prevent the tough, disturbing problems from happening again.