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0 福建卷 ,21】 We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. one D. it 【答案】 C 【考點】考查不定代詞 one 的用法。 【 2020 上海春招 ,26】 They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions. A. either B. all C. none D. neither 【答案】 D 【考點】考查不定代詞的用法。 【 2020 北京卷 ,34】 The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase . A. them B. those C. it D. that 【答案】 C 【考點】考查代詞 it 的用法。十年高考【 20202020】英語分類匯編 代詞 代詞在高考中的考查重點: ; ; ; this, that, these, those 的用法; ; ,any 的用法辨析; , every 的用法辨析; 8.(a) little,(a)few,a bit 的用法辨析; it, that, (the) one(s), those 的用法辨析; , (the) other(s), else。 【解析】句意為“由于當(dāng)?shù)卣呐?,大城市里的就業(yè)率持續(xù)升高。 【解析】句意為“他們提供了兩份報告,沒有一份報告含有任何有用的建議。 【解析】句意為“在你們的假期里,我們這兒有各種暑期夏令營,你們可以根據(jù)自己的興趣任選一個。因此選C?!?something 指不簡單的事、可觀的成績、有些地位的人。 【解析】句意為“ —— 親愛的,可不可以到廚房里給我拿一塊巧克力來? —— 還要吃一塊?”another 與數(shù)詞連用時,數(shù)詞放在 another的后面,如 another three chairs。 【 2020 遼寧卷 ,27】 —— Would you like tea or coffee? —— , thank you. I39。 【 2020 江西卷 25】 Why don’ t you bring _____ to his attention that you’ re too ill to work on? A. that 【答案】 B 【考點】考查代詞 it 作形式賓語的用法。 〖 10 山東〗 Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age. A. it B. that C. what D. one 〖答案〗 D 〖考點〗本題考查代詞的用法。 〖解析〗所填詞用于比較狀語從句中 , 指代句 子的主語 cost, 即指代不可數(shù)名詞 , 用 that。 〖解析〗由 “ his temper and health”可以排除 C 項和 D項 , 由后面的 never表否定 , 選 either, never either 是全部否定 , 相當(dāng)于 neither。 〖解析〗所填詞與 not構(gòu)成全部否定 , 四個選項中只有 any與 not可以構(gòu)成 not any, 等于 none, 表全部否定 , 故選 B。 〖 09 四川〗 I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’ t have enough money to buy__________. A. one B. it C. this D. that 〖答案〗 B 〖考點〗考查不 定代詞的用法。故用代詞 no one。 〖解析〗代 are expected 〖 08 全國 I〗 — Which of the two puter games did you prefer? — Actually I didn’t like ______. A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them 〖答案〗 B 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖 08 福建〗 — How do you find your new classmates? — Most of them are kind, but _______is so good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 〖答案〗 A 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖 08 江西〗 Isn’ t it amazing how the human body heals _______after an injury? A. himself B. him C. itself D. it 〖答案〗 C 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖 08 四川〗 The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent. A. any other B. the other C. another D. other 〖答案〗 C 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖解析〗根據(jù)答語 “ Sorry”可知 cheese 沒有了。 〖解析〗 another day 改天; another time 改個時間。 〖 07 山東〗 _______ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A. This B. That C. What D. It 〖答案〗 D 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 unless 如果不;除非 , 與前面否定的復(fù)合不定代詞 nothing構(gòu)成雙重否定表肯定。被強調(diào)部分是賓語從句 , 因此 , 用 it 引導(dǎo)該句式。 〖 07 四川〗 Little joy can equal ________ of a surprising ending when you read stories. A. that B. those C. any D. some 〖答案〗 A 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 This B. this。 〖 07 重慶〗 Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly _______ left in the house. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 〖答案〗 A 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 that 用于代替上文的內(nèi)容。 〖解析〗由題意可知 , 該空格處應(yīng)指 “除我之外的任何一個人”。 〖 06 湖南〗 As the busiest woman in Norton, she made_________her duty to look after all the other people’ s affairs in that town. 〖答案〗 D 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖解析〗 address作動詞的意思是 “在??上寫姓名住址” , addressed 后接 it, 作直接賓語 , 代替上文中的 postcard。 each 和all都表示多于兩個可能性 , 與提供的情景不相符合。注意:quite a few 的意思是 “相當(dāng)多” “不少” , 不是 “相當(dāng)少” , 如: Quite a few people came to the lecture. 有相當(dāng)多的人來聽講。 〖解析〗反身代詞作 calling的賓語 , 反身代詞作動詞的賓語表示稱自己為 Robert。 〖解析〗 No matter which 不能做主語 , 只能當(dāng)讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞; whichever可做主語和狀語;此句要用主語 , 應(yīng)用 whichever... 〖 05 廣東〗 I think he’ s just going to deal with this problem ______ day. A. next B. other C. following D. another 〖答案〗 D 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖解析〗賓語從句的主語是 you, 要用反身代詞 yourself。it 表單數(shù) (特指 )。 nobody =not anybody 是全部否定。因為 house 是可數(shù)名詞 , 所以要用 one指 代。 〖解析〗 one 指代上文中的 flat。 〖解析〗本題中 than 的比較對象是前面的 air, air 是不可數(shù)名詞;而 one, ones, those 都來代指可數(shù)名詞。 〖解析〗 it 的特殊用法 , 常用在口語或非正式文體中。 〖解析〗強調(diào) not? until?(直到?才?)引導(dǎo)的時間狀語或時間狀語從句時 , 其結(jié)構(gòu)是 It is not until? + that?。 〖解析〗強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu) , 被強調(diào)的部分是介詞短語 with great joy(作狀語)。 〖 04 全國 III〗 We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood. A. it B. one C. himself D. another 〖答案〗 B 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖 05 福建〗 I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, of them answered it. A . either B . none C . neither D. nobody 〖答案〗 C 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖解析〗 else 放在不定代詞后 , 表示 “其他的”。 〖 05 重慶〗 — Victor certainly cares too much about himsely. — Yes. He’s never interested in what ______ is doing. A. no one else B. anyone else C. someone else D. nobody else 〖答案〗 B 〖考點〗本題考查的是不定代詞的用法。 〖解析〗本題考查了 it 作形式賓語的用法 , 真正 的賓語是 “ to invite...meeting, “ it 后面的形容詞 necessary 作賓語補足語。 〖 05 全國Ⅲ〗 The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help. A. it B. she C. which D. he 〖答案〗 A 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖解析〗 that 指代上文中的 the air。本題選項中 another 意為 “另一個、再一個” , 可以跟一般名詞連用 , 但如果復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有數(shù)詞或 few, several 等詞時 , 也可用 another 修飾 , 表示 “另多少個”。 him 作賓語表示稱另外一個人 Robert。 〖 06 四川〗 Of all the books on the desk, ____ is of any use for our study. one 〖答案〗 D 〖考點〗考查代詞的用法。 〖 06 天津〗 We had a piic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’ s have ____ one this month. A. the other