【正文】 。第一篇：仁愛(ài)八年級(jí)上英語(yǔ)課件英語(yǔ)教學(xué)涉及多種專(zhuān)業(yè)理論知識(shí)，包括語(yǔ)言學(xué)、第二語(yǔ)言習(xí)得、詞匯學(xué)、句法學(xué)、文體學(xué)、語(yǔ)料庫(kù)。？我頭痛。動(dòng)詞不定式是本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目。(2).重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):不定式“to do”的用法。(二)情景導(dǎo)入用多媒體展示一些關(guān)于旅游和交通的圖片,來(lái)引起學(xué)生的興趣,并由此教學(xué)本節(jié)課的新單詞,如:field ,trip ,cycle ,vehicle ,airline等。展示板書(shū)(根據(jù)本課的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn))Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A have some exciting news to tell you!’s too far for cycling。為此，老師要對(duì)每個(gè)學(xué)生作深入了解，并制定相應(yīng)“水平線(xiàn)”以鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生超越。Section A分為五個(gè)小部份。既節(jié)省了單獨(dú)處理的時(shí)間，又可以使課程銜接更加自然流暢。本課以多媒體課件展示，并配以豐富的圖片及色彩，從而增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的興趣和注意力。在具體教學(xué)中以直觀教學(xué)及活動(dòng)教學(xué)為主。如步驟一的談?wù)搨€(gè)人興趣愛(ài)好；步驟三的表演對(duì)話(huà)等。設(shè)計(jì)意圖：回顧如何表達(dá)自己及他人的興趣愛(ài)好，達(dá)到交際目的，并鞏固used to do sth 的句型。，劃出感嘆句。（教師可以采用一些評(píng)價(jià)手段以激勵(lì)學(xué)生。(教師在這個(gè)活動(dòng)中，有意識(shí)地加上感嘆句，鞏固本話(huà)題的目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言。請(qǐng)你設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)海報(bào)（四人一小組），并附上節(jié)目單。通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生基本掌握感嘆句的兩種方式，并通過(guò)談?wù)撘魳?lè)會(huì)比較自如運(yùn)用了be going to 句型來(lái)描述將要發(fā)生的事情，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期目標(biāo)。課堂氣氛比較活躍，調(diào)動(dòng)了大部分學(xué)生聽(tīng)課的積極性，而另有一些學(xué)生卻習(xí)慣于當(dāng)聽(tīng)眾，被動(dòng)地接受別人的觀點(diǎn),很少發(fā)表自己的個(gè)人意見(jiàn)，也就是說(shuō)在小組合作學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)生的參與度不均衡，個(gè)別學(xué)生合作不主動(dòng),而這部分學(xué)生主要是學(xué)習(xí)困難生。5...Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?為什么不走出去做一些戶(hù)外運(yùn)動(dòng)呢? I need a 。 hobbies did you use to have? 你以前有什么愛(ài)好呢？ used to collect baseball now I’m interested in ，但現(xiàn)在對(duì)籃球感興趣。 pets provide their owners with love and fort in their 。這種打算常經(jīng)過(guò)預(yù)先考慮并含有自己做好某些準(zhǔn)備的意思，因此通常認(rèn)為用be going to表達(dá)的行動(dòng)很可能會(huì)見(jiàn)諸實(shí)踐。這種意圖并未經(jīng)過(guò)事先的考慮或計(jì)劃，是臨時(shí)的一種決定。指說(shuō)話(huà)人對(duì)于將來(lái)的看法、假設(shè)和推測(cè)。We are going to 。Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in? ready for 為?準(zhǔn)備= prepare forEg：We are ready for the final exam= We are preparing for the final exam 鼓勵(lì)(to + V)Eg：We should encourage children to look after / do exercise 做鍛煉Eg：They often takes / does exercise in the up 長(zhǎng)大Eg：What are you going to be when you grow up : 撫養(yǎng) symbol of代表= stand for Eg：The Tang costume stands for Chinese fashion culture and the long history of Tang costume is a symbol of Chinese fashion culture and the long history of least 至少at most 至多Eg：We need at least another two days to finish the are 1000 students in this school at out + 名詞“填好??” fill + 名詞/代詞+out 如: Please fill out this form.= Please fill this form fill it/them out.(當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí), 只能放中間)請(qǐng)把它(們) afraid?“恐怕” 指有禮貌地、 afraid of?“害怕(做)??”如: I’m afraid I won’t be is afraid of are afraid of losing the be “可能是??”may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be maybe “或許。大量”既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞, 只用于肯定句, 相當(dāng)于a lot of?/ lots of?many“許多”, 修飾可數(shù)名詞much“許多”, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled shouldn’t drink so much have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of 2 I must ask him to give up good for?對(duì)??有益be bad for?對(duì)?有害 如: Swimming is good for in strong sunlight is bad for the adj.“足夠的”修飾名詞時(shí), 既可放在名詞之前, 也可放在名詞之后.(但通常放在名詞之前)如: I have enough time/ time enough to finish this is enough food in the .“足夠地”修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí), : He is tall enough to reach the , speaks clearly “需要, 必需”作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞: need need to do 如: I need some need to see a needs to take a : need + 動(dòng)詞原形如: If she wants anything, she only need , needn’t finish this work much + 不可數(shù)名詞表“太多的?”much too + 形容詞表“太?”，much 起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣作用如：Don’t eat too much 。t have to。a lot “許多、大量”，用在動(dòng)詞后，同very much。如： 1）I love listening to the 。go + doing表示“去做某事”go +ving結(jié)構(gòu)很常用，多用于體育活動(dòng)和業(yè)余娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。2）—Thank you for helping 。Few people would agree with 。Did you enjoy yourself in the zoo?你在動(dòng)物園玩得愉快嗎？Many foreigners enjoy Chinese 。15．I used to do that in the pond in front of my house.(Page 57)我過(guò)去常在我家門(mén)前的池塘里游泳。如：eg:Are you free this evening? = Do you have time this evening? 你今天晚上有空嗎？If I am free, I am going to visit the museum.= If I have time, I am going to visit the ，我打算去參觀博物館。used to的否定形式為：used not to do或didn’t use to do。此句為以whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。不定式前用whether，不用if。among 介詞“在??當(dāng)中”,“在??中間”，用于三者或三者以上；而between也是介詞“在??當(dāng)中”,“在??中間”之意，則只能用于兩者之間。如：eg: I often ask my uncle to help me with my 。I think don’t think ：—Do you think classical music is very popular in China? 你認(rèn)為古典音樂(lè)在中國(guó)很流行嗎？ —No, I don’t think ，我認(rèn)為不很流行。注意此結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。；花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢(qián)）。They spent three days looking for the lost sheep on the 的主語(yǔ)是物eg：The dictionary cost me ＄ for 為?付款eg：I paid ＄10 for the 的結(jié)構(gòu)為It takes sb ?to do sth。如句中serious要放在nothing的后面。with “有”。如：tell do sth.?告訴某人做某事want do teach do play the piano?“彈奏鋼琴”。? Lanying, Song Zuying and Tenger are famous for their folk songs.(Page 64)be famous for“以??而著名”, “因?而出名”。如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back 。如：eg: You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or ，不論是否下雨?，F(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人在口語(yǔ)中或不太正式的書(shū)面語(yǔ)中對(duì)否定句和疑問(wèn)句常使用與do 連用的形式。eg: We study several subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and ，比如語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)和物理。而in the front of “??的前部”；指在物體內(nèi)部的前面，即前部。prefer...to...表示“寧愿?，不愿?”，“喜歡?而不喜歡?”，其中to為介詞，后可跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如：There’s a little water in the 。 used to know little about 。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?這個(gè)周末你打算去遠(yuǎn)足嗎？另外還有：go hunting 去打獵??go shooting 去射擊??go swimming 去游泳 go bathing 去沐浴??go shopping 去購(gòu)物??go climbing 去爬山 I do a lot of 。be interested in(doing)sth.“對(duì)?感興趣”如:I?am interested in reading 。Eg：There are a lot of / lots of history books in the 。s someone knocking on the must he 。 up 放棄Eg|：In order to keep healthy，you must give up smoking and up late is bad for your .(Ving短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ))staying up（late）熬夜（到很晚） about 亂扔Eg：We shouldn’t throw litter public 公共的Eg：We shouldn’t smoke in than 超過(guò)less than 少于Eg：There are more than 1000 students in that do morning exercise less than three times a “必須, 一定”如: We must study ；在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中一般應(yīng)用can,否定句中也可用功ay,但may not表示“可能不”，而can39。如: headache 頭痛backache 背痛stomachache 胃痛toothache 牙痛 “藥”（為不可數(shù)名詞）pill“藥片”（為可數(shù)名詞）如: take some medicine吃些藥take some cold pills吃些感冒藥 “含有?”without “沒(méi)有”Eg：hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶coffee with sugar and milk加糖和牛奶mooncake with eggs 含雞蛋的月餅Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中國(guó)清茶Go to school without(eating)。如: One of my teammates is strong and 。Maybe she will go to the 。I’m ’ll do it right 。She is going to buy a sweater for her ?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】used to do （現(xiàn)在不做了）used to 的各種句式： 肯定句： to do ： ’t use to do sth./ ’t to do ： Did to do sth.? /Used do sth.? 答語(yǔ)： Yes, , ’t./ Yes, , ’t… 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did to ….? /特殊疑問(wèn)詞+used ….?第五篇：仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（仁愛(ài)版）語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)Unit 1 Sports and Games Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? sth “看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”