【正文】 e,the fewer mistakes you will ，犯錯就越少。但在形容詞最高級前有物主代詞時，不能要定冠詞the.（二）常見的用來表示范圍的介詞有in, of, among五、運用形容詞、副詞比較級應當注意的問題：(一)、按語法規(guī)則，than后面的人稱代詞應當用主格，但口語當中有時會用賓格代替主格。形容詞和副詞的構(gòu)成形式基本上一樣，它們的形式與單音節(jié)、雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)有關(guān)，當然還有其特殊形式。)Of all 〔A〕 the Native American tribes 〔B〕，the Shawnee Indians were 〔C〕 a most 〔D〕 、例題解析1)A錯。treasured 在本句中是ED分詞(動詞treasure ＋ed)作形容詞使用，是“寶貴的、珍貴的”意思，修飾名詞 works(作品)，其最高級形式應用 the most treasured。連詞than后可接句子，也可接名詞、代詞、名詞短語、介詞短語、動詞、動詞不定式、ING結(jié)構(gòu)和ED結(jié)構(gòu)，有時也可省去than。動詞rival(勝過、匹敵)前后是兩個相比較的成分achievements(成果)和 contributions(貢獻)，由于前面的名詞后出現(xiàn)了短語 as an architect，故空白處也應用as，使前后對比成分一致。8)B錯。改為most。I would gladly have paid twice as much for ，我也會愿意把它買下的。s 、“the same ＋名詞＋as”表示同等比較2)The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function3)The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan wouldhave as the amount of money borrowed.〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same四、比較級前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等詞語表示不定量，far, pletely,still表示程度或更進一步4)There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.〔A〕 more sophisticated than 〔B〕 much more sophisticated 〔C〕 much sophisticated 〔D〕 sophisticated5)The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.〔A〕 clearest 〔B〕 the clearest 〔C〕 much clearer 〔D〕 more clearer6)Common porpoises(海豚)are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory，although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in 1)close與closelyclose意思是“近”； closely 意思是“仔細地” He is sitting close to him )late 與latelylate意思是“晚”； lately 意思是“最近” You have e too have you been doing lately?3)deep與deeplydeep意思是“深”，表示空間深度；deeply時常表示感情上的深度，“深深地” He pushed the stick deep into the father was deeply moved by the )high與highlyhigh表示空間高度；highly表示程度，相當于much The plane was flying think highly of your )wide與widelywide表示空間寬度；widely意思是“廣泛地”，“在許多地方” He opened the door is widely used in the )free與freelyfree的意思是“免費”；freely 的意思是“無限制地” You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you may speak freely。對以下要點大家須一一掌握。改為more spacious。7)D錯。改為as large?！癝he”作為單個不能跟全組比(C和D不對)，也不能跟全組所有相比，因為“她”也是其中一員，自然“她”不能跟自己相比。12)A錯。 much：表示“與…同量”Take as much as you 。1)The fiveyear deal obligates 〔A〕 the country to buy nine million tons 〔B〕 of grain a year 〔C〕，three million more as 〔D〕 the old pact’s 、“the same ＋名詞＋as”表示同等比較2)The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.〔A〕 in the same function 〔B〕 the same function as 〔C〕 the function is the same as 〔D〕 and has the same function3)The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have as the amount of money borrowed.〔A〕 as the same value 〔B〕 the same value〔C〕 value as the same 〔D〕 the value is the same四、比較級前可用a little, a bit, slightly, a great deal, a lot,many, much等詞語表示不定量，far, pletely,still表示程度或更進一步4)There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.〔A〕 more sophisticated than 〔B〕 much more sophisticated 〔C〕 much sophisticated 〔D〕 sophisticated5)The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth.〔A〕 clearest 〔B〕 the clearest 〔C〕 much clearer 〔D〕 more clearer6)Common porpoises(海豚)are usually not considered 〔A〕 migratory，although 〔B〕 some do move 〔C〕 to more warmer 〔D〕 waters in 1)close與closelyclose意思是“近”； closely 意思是“仔細地” He is sitting close to him )late 與latelylate意思是“晚”； lately 意思是“最近” You have e too have you been doing lately? 3)deep與deeplydeep意思是“深”，表示空間深度；deeply時常表示感情上的深度，“深深地”He pushed the stick deep into the father was deeply moved by the )high與highlyhigh表示空間高度；highly表示程度，相當于much The plane was flying think highly of your )wide與widelywide表示空間寬度；widely意思是“廣泛地”，“在許多地方” He opened the door is widely used in the )free與freelyfree的意思是“免費”；freely 的意思是“無限制地”You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you may speak freely。Further discussion would be pointless．繼續(xù)討論／辯論是無意義的。(2)as...as usual/before 像往常一樣 像以前一樣She looks as pretty as 。It is today than it was 。2．“比較級 + and + 比較級”或“more and more +原級”表示“越來越??”如：It bees warmer and warmer when spring ，天氣變得越來越暖和了。“最??”時要在比較級前加the，而且還用of the two, of the pair短語：John is the cleverer of the two the two boys, John is the cleverer：① A is ?times as big /high/long/wide/large as ：Asia is four times as large as 。比較級+than+any other + 單數(shù)名詞 all the other + 復數(shù)名詞 anyone else any of the other + 復數(shù)名詞要避免重復使用比較級。 four years four years older years older four years is more popular other subject the subjects subject subject is larger than ____ in other country countries other country country think science is _ than important more important much important spring es, it and warm and colder and warmer and shorter think the story is not so ___ as that interesting interesting last he began to cry and hard hard and more hard and harder hard and less harder spring es the days get ____ and nights 。the more he read the book, ____ he got in more。as expensive() jumped____of all? most far() Lei is___ student in our tallest() fifth orange is____ of it to that small bigger biggest() isof you three? oldest older () is one of ____ boys in our tallest tall() is one of____ spoken in the important languages most important languages important language most important langua。the more interesting more。short 。(錯)China is larger than any country in Asia.(對)China is larger than any other country in ，遵循前后一致的原則。、副詞的最高級形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較，表示“最??”的意思。The wind became more and more 。This meeting is than that 。(4)as far as 遠至He walked as far as the railway station yesterday ，他一直散步到火車站。主要用于表示家庭成員之間的長幼關(guān)系，如my elder brother（我的兄長／哥哥），her eldest boy／girl（她的長子／長女）。Opsha中op代表opinion，指表示人們觀點的形容詞，如beautiful，horrible，lovely，nice等；sh代表shape，指表示形狀的形容詞，如long，short，round, narrow等；